{"title":"Nasarre Aznar, Sergio (2020). Los años de la crisis de la vivienda. De las hipotecas subprime a la vivienda colaborativa. Valencia: Editorial Tirant Lo Blanch, 656 pp.","authors":"Maridalia Rodríguez Padilla","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200363","url":null,"abstract":"Una de las principales caracteristicas de la vivienda es su doble consideracion de bien social y producto de mercado. Esta condicion provoca que un mismo bien atienda, por un lado, necesidades humanas esenciales como el derecho a la vivienda y, por otro lado, intereses privados como la generacion de riquezas para inversores financieros e inmobiliarios. Los bienes inmuebles de manera historica han sido considerados como objetos de inversion por su alto grado de consolidacion y seguridad, sin que haya podido la vivienda escapar de ello, llegando a convertirse en el unico patrimonio y bien mas significativo para muchas familias. Ahora bien, tanto desde la perspectiva de la economia domestica, como de la financiera, se trata de un bien de alto costo que constituye una sustancial inversion para la que no siempre se dispone de los recursos economicos. [...]","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48281985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La individualización del bien raíz que se reivindica y el señalamiento registral de sus linderos: Corte Suprema, sentencia de 13 de agosto de 2020, rol n.º 5837-2019, Westlaw CL/JUR/76099/2020","authors":"Jaime Alcalde Silva","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200251","url":null,"abstract":"The Supreme Court accepted an appeal on the merits, considering that the piece of land which ownership was claimed was sufficiently specified with the sketch submitted by the plaintiff and prepared by a surveying engineer. That drawing was made according to the boundaries indicated in the registration on the Land Registry, and the topographical survey was corroborated by the personal inspection made by the court. The use of yards as a measure to mark out the boundaries does not prevent the correct specification of the claimed land.","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44128065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LA RECEPCIÓN DE LA CREACIÓN DE RIESGOS NO PERMITIDOS EN EL DERECHO CHILENO, COMO CRITERIO DE IMPUTACIÓN OBJETIVA, ¿PUEDE DISTINGUIRSE DE LA CULPA?","authors":"Cristián Eduardo Aedo Barrena","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200117","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the confluences between causality and fault. Once it is considered that causality is not satisfied only with material or factual criteria, and that it must necessarily be assisted with normative criteria, the doctrine has raised the confluence of fault and the creation of unauthorized risks, normative criterion of the imputation objective, of German origin. Based on this analysis, it is proposed to distinguish between commissive and omisive causality and it is proposed that, in both cases, fault operates as a mechanism to aid causality.","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49203278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tres controversias de la Ley n.º 19496 en un solo caso: la aplicabilidad a las micro o pequeñas empresas; la independencia de la acción infraccional de la acción indemnizatoria y el plazo de caducidad de la garantía legal","authors":"E. R. Soto","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200287","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to exhibit three issues that have risen in Consumer Law as a result of the enforcement of Law No. 19,496 by our Courts of Justice. First, the enforcement of the protective statute by micro and small companies against their suppliers under the terms of Law No. 20,416. Second, the close dependency or autonomy between infringement liability and compensation, particularly under the hypotheses by which legal warranty operates. Lastly, the expiration period that characterizes the legal warranty as opposed to the general statute of limitations periods set forth in Article 26 of Law No. 19,496.","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48256537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Incorporación a una cuenta corriente mercantil de créditos entre sociedades de un grupo económico y veracidad de los estados financieros Comentario a la sentencia de la Corte Suprema de 31 de julio de 2020, rol n.º 29.982-2019","authors":"Pablo Manterola","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200307","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes a Supreme Court’s judgement which confirmed, with a reduction, the fines imposed on managers of a public corporation by the former SVS. The firm reported in the financial statements some long-term credits, which debtors where related companies. It did not take steps to collect them in a considerable period of time, on the grounds that they had been included into a mercantile current account with few movements. The supervisor reclassified the credits as long-term, and concluded that the financial statements contained false information. An analysis validates critically this judicial decision, and offers an alternative basis for it, built on the content of the commercial current account contract.","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48471926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sobre la procedencia de la adhesión a la apelación en el procedimiento seguido ante los juzgados de policía local Admisibilidad de un recurso de hecho respecto de resoluciones pronunciadas por una Corte de Apelaciones","authors":"Gonzalo Cortez Matcovich","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200347","url":null,"abstract":"Two contradictory judgments of the Supreme Court on the admissibility of adhesion to an appeal in a procedure before the Local Court Judge (Juzgado de Policial Local) regulated by Law No. 18,287 are critically analyzed. Likewise, the admissibility of a complaint appeal is analyzed with respect to the resolution of a Court of Appeals that declares an appeal inadmissible.","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46168351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"El litisconsorcio como presupuesto necesario para una correcta configuración de la relación procesal","authors":"Maite Aguirrezabal Grünstein","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200337","url":null,"abstract":"In the present work we analyze the figure of the necessary consortium and the requirement of its correct configuration for the validity of the procedure.","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42255707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nulidad de cláusulas abusivas en reservas, promesas de compraventa y compraventas suscritas por consumidores de viviendas comercializadas en verde","authors":"Macarena Díaz de Valdés Haase","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200273","url":null,"abstract":"This work analyzes the sentence handed down in Sernac against Socovesa S.A., and another (2020) that pronounces on a claim derived for the defense of the collective interest of consumers by virtue of the special procedure established in article 53 of Title IV of the LPDC. The action is based on the different abusive clauses that the defendants maintain in the adhesion contracts that they usually enter into with consumers during the process of buying a house using the so-called green modality; These are the reserve for the home purchase operation, the contract of the promise of sale and the contract of sale with a mutual mortgage. The study focuses specifically on the claims related to the declaration of nullity of certain clauses that were rejected in the judgment of the first instance that was confirmed by the Court of Appeals of Santiago. Consequently, it reflects on the nature of reservations as an adhesion contract, on the interpretation of article 138 bis of the LGUC in the light of consumer rights and also, on the object of the clauses of accordance.","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49501965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Daño material por expropiación, más allá del costo de reposición del bien expropiado. Comentario al caso Inmobiliaria Alameda S.A. con Servicio de Vivienda y Urbanización Metropolitano, Corte Suprema, 2020","authors":"Patricio Ponce Correa","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200229","url":null,"abstract":"This paper comments on a judgment of the Supreme Court and deals with the content of the expropriation compensation, regarding pecuniary damage. The foregoing, in order to indicate that said content is not limited to compensating the loss of property, but that, by virtue of the constitutional rule, it also includes any other effective damaging patrimonial consequence caused to the owner, as a direct and immediate consequence of the expropriation. Thus, in a partial expropriation, in addition to the replacement cost of the expropriated property, the compensation may include the cost of the material damage caused to the existing buildings in the non-expropriated fraction of the property, as long as it is verified as an immediate and direct consequence of the expropriation, and the subsequent concretion of the works that motivate the ablatory act.","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45068558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Daniel Cruz, María de la Luz (2020). Libertad de prensa y daños. Consideraciones en torno al estándar de cuidado aplicable a los medios masivos de comunicación. Santiago: Thomson Reuters, 244 pp.","authors":"Hernán Corral Talciani","doi":"10.4067/S0718-80722020000200357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-80722020000200357","url":null,"abstract":"Aunque por el titulo principal podria pensarse en algo distinto, esta monografia trata de la responsabilidad civil extracontractual en uno de sus campos mas complejos: el de la responsabilidad civil de los medios de comunicacion, y que envuelve, siempre, tener que resolver un conflicto de derechos: por una parte, la libertad de emitir opinion y de informar sin censura previa (art. 19 n.o 12 de la Constitucion) y, por otra , derechos de la personalidad como el derecho a la honra y a la vida privada (art. 19 n.o 4 de la Constitucion). Como es sabido, este problema se hace mas arduo cuando se trata de funcionarios publicos en los que el umbral de proteccion de la honra y la vida privada disminuye significativamente [...]","PeriodicalId":36265,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44380561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}