2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)最新文献

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Filter implementation as a means to enhance electromagnetic compatibility in chargers 滤波器的实现是增强充电器电磁兼容性的一种手段
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193093
Domagoj Veštić, I. Marasović, T. Betti, Ivan Škalic
{"title":"Filter implementation as a means to enhance electromagnetic compatibility in chargers","authors":"Domagoj Veštić, I. Marasović, T. Betti, Ivan Škalic","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193093","url":null,"abstract":"EMC stands for \"electromagnetic compatibility,\" and it refers to the ability of electronic devices and systems to function properly in their electromagnetic environment without causing interference to other devices or systems. EMI stands for \"electromagnetic interference\", and it refers to the unwanted electromagnetic energy that can interfere with the normal operation of electronic devices and systems. Both EMC and EMI are important considerations in the design and operation of electronic devices and systems, as well as in the management of the electromagnetic environment. This is particularly true in the fields of telecommunications, aerospace, automotive, where electronic systems are often required to function in challenging electromagnetic environments. The concept of EMC has become increasingly important as electronic systems have become more prevalent and more integrated into all aspects of our daily lives. As a result, many national and international standards have been developed to help ensure that electronic systems meet minimum requirements for EMC and do not cause harmful interference. The goal of this paper is to find a way of improving conducted EMC regarding the CISPR 16 standard of a specific charger using different filters and to see how the spectrum behaves regarding the real-life counterpart of a car charger.This paper is organized in a way where firstly the problems of EMC are addressed, after which the experiment of the paper is explained, and in the end the results are shown and analyzed.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125834877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Watching against the Unseen: AI-powered Approach to Detect Attacks on Critical Infrastructure 观察看不见的:人工智能驱动的方法来检测对关键基础设施的攻击
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193130
Domenico Lofú, Andrea Pazienza, Agostino Abbatecola, E. Lella, Nicola Macchiarulo, Pietro Noviello
{"title":"Watching against the Unseen: AI-powered Approach to Detect Attacks on Critical Infrastructure","authors":"Domenico Lofú, Andrea Pazienza, Agostino Abbatecola, E. Lella, Nicola Macchiarulo, Pietro Noviello","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193130","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing convergence of Operational Technology (OT) networks into Information Technology (IT) communications poses critical infrastructures to new threats that may cause huge hazards. The study of protection mechanisms and the development of security systems capable of preventing such attacks is of paramount importance nowadays. Besides formally defining the model representing the intertwining of IT and OT networks of a Chemical Industry, we prove the ability to detect different types of attacks with good results experimentally by implementing an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) based on Deep Learning (DL) that achieves an accuracy of 87, 19%.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123533530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applications of deep learning and artificial intelligence methods to smart edge devices and stereo cameras 深度学习和人工智能方法在智能边缘设备和立体相机中的应用
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193298
Cosmo Capodiferro, M. Mazzei
{"title":"Applications of deep learning and artificial intelligence methods to smart edge devices and stereo cameras","authors":"Cosmo Capodiferro, M. Mazzei","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193298","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work is to test a computer vision application that, thanks to edge computing and the use of devices optimised for artificial intelligence, allows the distance of objects from a fixed point to be measured. The distance is calculated between two or more points of interest with a certain accuracy and within a certain range. The point of interest from which to measure the distance is determined by a fixed point or an object recognised through deep learning techniques, with which the neural chip can perform very efficiently and with low energy consumption. In this work we used an Edge AI device with stereo cameras, a Luxonis OAK-D, equipped with an Intel Myriad-X neural chip and an improved version of the open-source Luxonis DepthAI library. The application is very complex and has the potential to be used in a variety of areas where precise positioning and real-time object recognition is required. The areas of applicability can be diverse, including assisted navigation, spatial data analysis, robotics, surveillance, health and safety, construction and engineering, surveying and mapping, transport, sports and fitness.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123636688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Smart sustainable daily life: Insights from across the social sciences 智能可持续的日常生活:来自社会科学的见解
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193666
E. Vrain, Charlie Wilson
{"title":"Smart sustainable daily life: Insights from across the social sciences","authors":"E. Vrain, Charlie Wilson","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193666","url":null,"abstract":"It is essential that a human-centered smart digital society is a sustainable society. As research is often conducted in disciplinary silos, there is a need for more holistic approaches. This paper is a step towards such advancements, reviewing multiple social science fields which study how ICTs have shaped daily life and why digitalisation has become so integral. Outlining such perspectives, we illustrate the different methods for understanding social aspects of digital daily life and how they can be applied to studying smart sustainable daily life. For example, through ethnography, time diaries and in-depth interviews. We highlight the importance of collecting detailed insights on digital use overtime; the sequences and patterns of activities in daily life; and rich contextual variables to account for the impact of broader social dynamics on human and computer interactions. Our review hopes to inform future research seeking to couple work on the integration of smart technologies and energy systems into society with more foundational social science approaches.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121767943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Worker Safety in Unmanned Agricultural Environments through the Integration of RFID, RTK, UWB, and LIDAR: Insights from Research Projects 通过RFID、RTK、UWB和LIDAR的集成提高无人农业环境中的工人安全:来自研究项目的见解
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193236
L. Catarinucci, Glauco Cecchi, F. Chietera, M. Cecchini, R. Colella, R. Gabbrielli, L. Landi, Leonardo Marrazzini, D. Monarca, Teodoro Montanaro, A. Motroni, P. Nepa, L. Patrono, Marco Pirozzi, D. Puri, Pierluigi Rossi, Ilaria Sergi, Emanuele Tavanti, L. Vita
{"title":"Enhancing Worker Safety in Unmanned Agricultural Environments through the Integration of RFID, RTK, UWB, and LIDAR: Insights from Research Projects","authors":"L. Catarinucci, Glauco Cecchi, F. Chietera, M. Cecchini, R. Colella, R. Gabbrielli, L. Landi, Leonardo Marrazzini, D. Monarca, Teodoro Montanaro, A. Motroni, P. Nepa, L. Patrono, Marco Pirozzi, D. Puri, Pierluigi Rossi, Ilaria Sergi, Emanuele Tavanti, L. Vita","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193236","url":null,"abstract":"The \"SMARTGRID\" project, funded by the Italian National Institute for Insurance against Accidents at Work, integrates RFID tags and BLE devices to identify obstacles and workers within 10 meters of unmanned tractors, providing alerts and emergency stop procedures through an IoT infrastructure. The follow-up project \"SIRTRACK\" improves the system by adding UWB localizers, LIDARs, depth cameras, and RTK navigation systems to detect and track obstacles, and merges all information into an alert system for the remote driver. This paper presents the results of the SMARTGRID project and the conceptual idea of the SIRTRACK system.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125046130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-Attribute Approach in Product Design during Group Decision Support Making Process 群体决策支持过程中产品设计的多属性方法
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193392
K. Osman, Mato Perić
{"title":"Multi-Attribute Approach in Product Design during Group Decision Support Making Process","authors":"K. Osman, Mato Perić","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193392","url":null,"abstract":"The research objective of this article was to develop a multi-attribute approach as a tool for group decision-making processes based on the Modular Function Deployment method (MFD) and fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The first method is used to develop possible product alternatives. The second is used to evaluate the alternatives and select the best one. This approach allows for decision-makers, who are in different locations, to participate in group decisions over the Internet. It also allows for finite choice alternatives that are best in terms of the overall goal. Various priorities should be considered when determining the overall plan. The resulting complexity of the evaluation task requires an approach that, on the one hand, makes it possible to assign a weighting profile to the individual sub-goals and thus shift priorities, but on the other hand also ensures that very different criteria are considered. Since the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method can handle complexity, while fuzzy logic allows dealing with uncertainty factors, the proposed method combines these techniques in an integrated approach. The verification of the research results was carried out on a real example of a complex technical system - an air-cooled chiller. According to the first method, two product alternatives were identified, which were then further evaluated using the second method.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"197 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127702122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modal and experimental analysis of floating floors 浮动楼板的模态与试验分析
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193658
Mario Malić, Z. Lozina, D. Sedlar, Josipa Šarac
{"title":"Modal and experimental analysis of floating floors","authors":"Mario Malić, Z. Lozina, D. Sedlar, Josipa Šarac","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193658","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the appropriate modelling techniques and assumptions to determine the finite element modelling procedure for floating floors which are used on the ships. For this purpose, several features were analysed: (1) choice of finite elements (solid, shell and their combinations), (2) interfaces between the structure and the insulating material. The effect of these two items on numerical modal parameters such as natural frequencies and mode shapes are presented. To verify a numerical model, an experimental modal analysis was performed, where experimental modal parameters were determined. Finally, difference in natural frequencies between experimental and numerical parameters were reported.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129797439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FeDef: A Federated Defense Framework Using Cooperative Moving Target Defense 联邦防御:使用协同移动目标防御的联邦防御框架
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193681
Chao Feng, Jan von der Assen, Alberto Huertas Celdrán, Steven Näf, Gérôme Bovet, B. Stiller
{"title":"FeDef: A Federated Defense Framework Using Cooperative Moving Target Defense","authors":"Chao Feng, Jan von der Assen, Alberto Huertas Celdrán, Steven Näf, Gérôme Bovet, B. Stiller","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193681","url":null,"abstract":"With the growing concerns about cybersattacks on IoT devices, many different cybersecurity solutions have been introduced. Among them, the Moving Target Defense (MTD) paradigm aims to reduce the likelihood of a successful threat event by changing the attack surface proactively or reactively. While proactive approaches degrade the quality of service, reactive ones cannot prevent damage. Thus, this work proposes FeDef, a federated and cooperative framework able to deploy reactively and proactively MTD techniques on resource-constrained devices affected by command and control-based malware. The performance of FeDef has been evaluated in a scenario composed of several devices infected with Bashlite. Multiple experiments have demonstrated the improvement in terms of system-wide infection time, service disruption, and resource consumption. Results show that FeDef can be implemented with limited resources and minimal impact on network and service availability.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126339002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agency and responsibility in smart air pollution monitoring 智能空气污染监测的机构和责任
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193496
Karin Ekman, Marisa Ponti, Marc Peñalver Grau, N. Castell, R. Steffansen, Enza Lissandrello
{"title":"Agency and responsibility in smart air pollution monitoring","authors":"Karin Ekman, Marisa Ponti, Marc Peñalver Grau, N. Castell, R. Steffansen, Enza Lissandrello","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193496","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we use two cases to illustrate the role of citizens, researchers, and low-cost sensors for air quality monitoring in communal smart environments. In these settings, human-sensor collaborations might reconfigure relations between actors of Citizen Science and the political processes in the terms of roles, agency, and responsibilities. By looking at two cases run in Denmark and Norway, we strive to understand the roles played by citizens, researchers, and sensors in air quality monitoring, the responsibilities assigned to citizens and sensors in producing data about air pollution, and how the quality of the collected data was judged. The two cases show that low-cost sensors constitute an important driver for participation. By collecting data that can be used by local governments to derive relevant insights and informing action, citizens can be more actively involved in improving and maintaining the quality of their living environment. In both cases, we see the sensors as holding the potential to change the way citizens look at their living environments and facilitate data creation as a purposeful and meaningful social activity.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128930864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Punch-Needled Passive UHF RFID Tag Dipole Antennas – Design, Fabrication, and Initial Wireless Evaluation 穿孔针无源超高频RFID标签偶极子天线-设计,制造和初始无线评估
2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10192972
Tiina Vuohijoki, A. Shaikh, S. Merilampi, T. Ihalainen, J. Virkki
{"title":"Punch-Needled Passive UHF RFID Tag Dipole Antennas – Design, Fabrication, and Initial Wireless Evaluation","authors":"Tiina Vuohijoki, A. Shaikh, S. Merilampi, T. Ihalainen, J. Virkki","doi":"10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10192972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10192972","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents design and fabrication as well as evaluates the initial performance of punch-needled passive UHF (Ultra high frequency) RFID (Radiofrequency identification) tag antennas. There are two different kinds of punch-needling techniques used: 1) by using conductive thread on the backside of the tag antenna and 2) by using conductive thread on both sides of the tag antenna. Both types of tag antennas were made with 100 % wool yarn onto Aida cloth and for conductive parts. The wireless performance of the tags was evaluated at the European frequencies (865.6-867.6 MHz), where they achieved a maximum read range of over 1.2 meters. According to these preliminary results, it is potential to implement this construction method, which is especially interesting for home crafters, who are interested in making textile-integrated electronics of on their own. In further research, we inspect how to increase the read range of these punch-needled tags and explore other innovative home crafting manners to create passive UHF RFID tags from different types of materials.","PeriodicalId":361369,"journal":{"name":"2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121369555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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