Etnografia最新文献

{"title":"How to Create the Portrait of the People? (on the Ethnographer's Role and Mission)","authors":"P. E., Kisser T.","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-1(19)-26-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-1(19)-26-59","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69658272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"In Search of Concentration Patterns of Chinese Migrants in Russian Cities","authors":"Российская Федерация","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-215-239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-215-239","url":null,"abstract":"examines the settlement patterns of Chinese migrants in Russian","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69658745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Peacock as the Bird of Paradise: A Comparative Study","authors":"Yaroslav V. Vasilkov","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-74-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-74-92","url":null,"abstract":"era of the Indus Valley Civilization. Funerary urns of the “Late Harappan” Cemetery H culture reveal mythological ideas associated with peacocks: their role was to conduct souls to the other world. The peacock’s ability to kill and eat serpents and yet be immune to their poison gave rise to its link with immortality and rebirth. The pre-Aryan mythology of the peacock was passed down to the archaic worldview of early Indo-Aryans. The spread of soteriological religions that gave the highest value to the cessation of any rebirth relegated the image of the peacock as a psychopomp to India’s cultural margins. In Indian Classical poetry, the connection between peacocks and the rainy season comes to the fore, the peacock’s “dance” being associated with the renewal of life, fertility and the seasonal awakening of sexual desire. In Viṣṇuism, the peacock is a constant witness to Kṛiṣhṇa’s love games and it is present both in Gokula, the heavenly paradise, and in Vṛndāvana, the earthly one. In the middle of the 1st millennium BC, peacocks traveled to Greece via Persia and later to Rome. The mythology of the peacock that took shape in ancient Greece and Rome shared basic motifs with Indian archaic mythology. The peacock became a sacred bird linked with metemphsychosis ideas and the soul’s immortality. In the Roman Empire, a peacock was the bird of the Empress, while the eagle was a symbol of the Emperor. After the Empress’ death a peacock was thought to carry her up to heaven. Christianity turned the image of the peacock into an important symbol linked with the immortality of the soul, resurrection, the mystery of communion and bliss in paradise. The article seeks to identify factors that might have contributed to forming similar peacock mythologies in distant world regions where direct borrowing can be ruled out. K E Y W O R D S : peacock, psychopomp, paradise, Indian mythology, comparative mythology F O R C I T A T I O N : Vasilkov Ya. The Peacock as the Bird of Paradise: A Comparative Study. Etnografia. 2023. 2 (20): 74–92. (In English). doi 10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-74-92 75 Vasilkov Ya. The Peacock as the Bird of Paradise: A Comparative Study Я. В. Васильков Музей антропологии и этнографии им. Петра Великого (Кунсткамера) РАН Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация ORCID: 0000-0001-5508-5900 E-mail: yavass011@gmail.com Павлин как райская птица: сравнительное исследование А Н Н О Т А Ц И Я . В Индии павлин был одомашнен и экспортировался в Шумер еще в эпоху цивилизации долины Инда. Погребальные урны позднехараппской «культуры могильника эйч» раскрывают мифологические представления, связанные с павлинами: они изображены уносящими в иной мир души умерших. Способность павлина убивать и поедать змей, будучи невосприимчивым к их яду, породила символическую связь павлина с бессмертием и возрождением. Доарийская мифология павлина перешла в архаическое мировоззрение ранних индоариев. Распространение сотериологических религий, утверждавших в качестве высшей ц","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69658927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Peoples of the Ural-Volga Region in Research and Teaching at the Department of Ethnography of Moscow State University","authors":"Karlov V.","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-3(21)-188-202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-3(21)-188-202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136202440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Origin and The Early History of Vad’d’a People: Old Discussions and New Finds","authors":"Stasyuk I.","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-3(21)-68-89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-3(21)-68-89","url":null,"abstract":"A B","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136202856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reindeer Herders of the Darkhatskaya Basin, or How a Small-Numbered Nation of the Tsaatans in Mongolia Live","authors":"S.-Kh. D. Syrtypova, D. Narantsetseg","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-163-188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-163-188","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69658011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The codification and transformations of rue’s image in Lithuanian tradition","authors":"V. Tumėnas","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-189-214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-189-214","url":null,"abstract":"The","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69658730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Dene-Caucasian Macrofamily: Lexicostatistical Classification and Homeland","authors":"Kozintsev A.","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-3(21)-45-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-3(21)-45-67","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136203407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Are Nagaibaks disappearing?","authors":"B. S.","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-1(19)-203-224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-1(19)-203-224","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69658158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Respect and Care for Elders: Association with Personality Traits, Emotional Empathy and Cultural and Economic Types in Three Traditional Societies of Tanzania","authors":"M. Butovskaya, D. Dronova, O. Semenova, A. Mabulla","doi":"10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-111-138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2023-2(20)-111-138","url":null,"abstract":"A","PeriodicalId":36118,"journal":{"name":"Etnografia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69658415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}