D. Tayal, Amit Jain, Nikita Shrivastava, Akshita Jain, Hunny Gaur
{"title":"Knowledge Enhancement using Question Generation for Images and Chart Data Input","authors":"D. Tayal, Amit Jain, Nikita Shrivastava, Akshita Jain, Hunny Gaur","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064970","url":null,"abstract":"In the current era, pictorial representation of data in the form of patterns, charts, graphs and trends are gaining a lot of attention in the fields of finance and science. Deep and correct study of the trends going on is necessary to better one's financial and general knowledge and helps reading and comparing the patterns over a period of time. Correct understanding of the pictorial representation of data in the form of line charts, bar charts or any textual representation is a major task. Hence, the proposed method aims at reading these charts and images, converting them into text and generating questions and then using sentiment analysis to determine positive or negative trends. This is followed by generating commonly asked questions based on the extracted text and providing more context and information on this text using web crawling, which helps provide greater dimensionality and understanding of the problem at hand.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116463301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Detection of Lung Tumor Using Enhanced Image Classification","authors":"J. Arora, M. Tushir, Poonam Bansal","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064975","url":null,"abstract":"Tumor is found in various parts of the body and is responsible for death of patients all over the world, tumor is also found in lungs. Lungs are the spongy organs in our chest that helps in the process of breathing. Tumor in lungs is responsible for a lot of deaths, it claims more lives each year when compared with other tumors. A person can be suffering from any four sub types of lung tumor which are Adenocarcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Large cell carcinomas, and other subtypes of NSCLC (Non small cell Lung cancer). In this contribution we have designed a model using binary thresholding, otsu thresholding and Xception Architecture to identify different segments of an X-ray image which will help to detect different areas of a lung and will help us recognize if a patient has a tumor in his lungs or not. By this process the person under observation can start the treatment at an early stage and thus avoid serious consequences in cases where there is hope for the patient.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124370203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. U. Rittikar, Shubham Rangate, U. Nuli, Mugdha A Sathe, Vaidehi Rathor, Divya Patil
{"title":"Development of a Context based Conversation State Prediction System","authors":"S. U. Rittikar, Shubham Rangate, U. Nuli, Mugdha A Sathe, Vaidehi Rathor, Divya Patil","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064944","url":null,"abstract":"The evolution of the concept of Speaker Diarization using LSTM facilitated the process of understanding the speaker identities for specific segments of input audio stream data without manually tagging the data. Our study focuses on the possibility of the emergence of the concept of Speaker State Prediction on the basis of the contexts in a conversation. In this study, the Markov Chains are used to identify and predict the Speaker State for the next dialogue among speakers on the basis of previous contexts. The application of distance metric on speaker-specific contextual similarity enables the possibility of prediction of the speaker states in the most natural and long conversations specifically. The system has a prediction accuracy of 61 percentage calculated using live audio conversations. The findings imply that the proposed method is effective to predict a speaker's state during a conversation.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126349986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Bilingual Machine Transliteration System for Sanskrit-English Using Rule-Based Approach","authors":"N. Sethi, A. Dev, Poonam Bansal","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064993","url":null,"abstract":"Machine Transliteration is a big challenging area in an increasingly multilingual ecosphere due to its dangerous position in various downstream natural language processing application systems. When a word is transliterated, it is shifted from one script to another. In contrast to a translation, which clarifies the meaning of a word written in a different language, a transliteration only conveys the word's pronunciation by utilizing a familiar alphabet. This paper proposes a technique for creating a bilingual automated tool to type Sanskrit using English orthography/alphabets and converting Sanskrit text into the script of English which helps in reading the Sanskrit text for those who are not aware about the orthography of Sanskrit language. The system receives input via the QWERTY keyboard, which produces the equivalent Sanskrit text and inversely user can give Sanskrit text as input to get equivalent text using the script of English language. The goal is to create an easy-to-use and robust automated solution that allows end-users to effortlessly type Sanskrit shlokas or sentences using an English keyboard. The suggested approach is unique in that it is based on the language's Unicode and works for the low-resource ancient language Sanskrit. The primary applications of the designed tool are to help user to read Sanskrit text using the script/orthography of English, to create parallel corpora for the Sanskrit language translation process, to create e-versions of manuscripts written in Sanskrit language as the majority of ancient knowledge is not available on the internet, and to make it easy to learn Sanskrit language by any individual or students at the school level. This tool encourages humans to use their original language.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127118639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wind Energy Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence","authors":"Shreya Desai, Shlok Sampat, Darshil Vadodaria, Mrunalini Pimpale","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10065273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10065273","url":null,"abstract":"Wind energy, like all renewable sources, poses the challenge of unpredictability. Making best use of wind energy involves learning the trends in which it generates power. When the power generated is more than the power demand, the power grid often fails, causing disconnection to the dependent parties and sometimes even expensive mishaps. Such incidents can be reduced by power balancing and handling frequency. Being informed of the amount of energy that will be generated enables power balancing. This knowledge will enable power engineers to divert excess energy to storage mechanisms to prevent such accidents. This paper proposes and compares various machine learning and a neural network to forecast exported wind power. Five popular machine learning regressor algorithms and long-short term models are compared with focus on the output target variable. A time series forecasting approach is proposed in the scenario of insufficient weather parameters of wind data.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133705181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Riya Sharma, Saloni Gupta, Pooja Gambhir, Poonam Bansal
{"title":"End-to-End recognition approach for Cognitive Impaired speech using Sequential Conv-Nets","authors":"Riya Sharma, Saloni Gupta, Pooja Gambhir, Poonam Bansal","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064867","url":null,"abstract":"It is essential to find a way to early diagnosis of Mental Cognitive Disorders (MCD) in order to enable preventative care and prompt therapy to stop future progression. Automatic speech recognition software (ASR) giving transcriptions could possibly enhance communication of speech in the present. ASR is especially beneficial for those with increasing conditions that limit the comprehensibility of speech issues with motor function. ASR services typically have training on normal speech and might not be ideal for speech impairment, putting up a roadblock to using augmented help tools. This paper presents the recognition of cognitive impaired speech using Sequential 2-dimensional Conv-Nets. Convolutional networks efficiently explore and exploits temporal, cepstral and spectral structures of the speech signals. The network has been trained and tested on Spectrograms of Mel-Filters banks taking its time and frequency variants. The experiment was performed on 15000 spoken responses of digits (0-9) uttered by Dementia patients. The outcome of the trained model showed a validation accuracy of 91.27% with a loss of 0.5%.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134219663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fuzzy and Machine learning Classifiers for Hate Content Detection: A Comparative Analysis","authors":"Anusha Chhabra, D. Vishwakarma","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10064822","url":null,"abstract":"Hate content on social media is currently one of the most significant risks, where the victim is either a single individual or a group of people. In the current scenario, online web platforms are one of the most prominent ways to contribute to an individual's opinions and thoughts. Free sharing of ideas on an event or situation also bulks on the web. Information sharing is sometimes a bane for society if primarily used platforms are utilized with some lousy intention to spread hatred for intentionally creating chaos/ confusion among the public. Users take this as an opportunity to spread hate to get some monetary benefits, the detection of which is of paramount importance. This article includes various fuzzy pattern classifiers, including both the top-down and bottom-up algorithms for identifying the hate contents on multiple datasets, compared to the baseline results obtained from diverse machine learning or deep learning classifiers. Moreover, the result shows that fuzzy logic classifiers give decent results when classification is done on hate speech datasets.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131880901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cognitive-Chair: AI based advanced Brain Sensing Wheelchair for Paraplegic/Quadriplegic people","authors":"Kshitij Joshi, Pujan Soni, Smit Joshi, Abhilasha Vyas, Rudra Joshi","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10065338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10065338","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a system wherein the individual seated on a wheelchair will be given a keen headband to control the wheelchair based on neural signals or brain waves emitted from the brain utilizing technologies like Brain-Computer Interface(BCI), Electrooculography (EOG) and Electroencephalography (EEG). Subsequent to applying these technologies on a small wheelchair model, we have gotten incredible accuracy of the neural-signals. Thus the results are quite astonishing. Apart from this, in future aspects considering the safety of passengers, if anything obstructing the way of the wheelchair comes too close; causing the person to lose their concentration, the wheelchair will sense the obstacle and will apply brakes immediately. Other smart mobility features like fall-detection, ability to go through tight spaces, autonomous driving features can also be seen. The proposed wheelchair has the potential to significantly impact the healthcare business. The use of this brain-controlled wheelchair can improve a wheelchair-worthy patient's quality of life.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132242156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vibing: The Mood Based Music Recommendation System","authors":"Garima, Shreya Thapliyal, Bhargavi Bhatia, Ritika Tyagi, Vivekanand Jha, Rakesh Kumar Singh","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10065377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10065377","url":null,"abstract":"In today’s era, the lifestyle of a youth is filled with stress and fatigue due to growing professional interests. In order to get peace of mind, the youth tend to watch movies, web series and listens to music. It has been observed that, the music is found to have a good impact on the mood of a person. So, this paper proposes a mood detection method along with music recommendation system. Once the mood is detected, the proposed method provides a playlist to the user on the basis of mood. In literature, such a system has been proposed but suffers from a disadvantage that the systems display a static playlist. Here, using convolutional neural networks, the proposed system detects the mood of the user and displays a dynamic playlist. The proposed model has been tested on real time dataset. Although the obtained accuracy on real time data set is less but is able to detect variety of moods and is able to display a dynamic playlist.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115297176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dynamic Android Malware Detection Using Light Gradient Boosting Machine","authors":"Vidhi Bansal, Niyati Baliyan, Mohona Ghosh","doi":"10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10065236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIST55798.2022.10065236","url":null,"abstract":"Growing popularity of Android smartphones, its vast user base, open architecture, vague permission management system, lack of security standards, absence of reliable app inspection, and increasing use of smartphones in sensitive areas like banking, security, identity management have made Android a lucrative target for malware developers. Android malware is becoming more and more sophisticated with the use of obfuscation techniques rendering the traditional signature based mechanism ineffective. A reliable, robust, efficient, and effective Android malware detection method is required to tackle with this emerging issue. Current techniques lack the are time inefficient and less reliable in terms of accuracy. In this work, we present a efficient, reliable, and robust Android malware detection technique based on light gradient boosting machine. We trained and tested the framework on dynamically extracted features. We have got the accuracy of 98.008%, recall of 99.194%, precision of 98.385%, and F1 score of 98.787%. On implementing the existing state of art techniques, we found that the proposed scheme outperforms them thereby establishing supremacy of our work.","PeriodicalId":360351,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Speech Technology (AIST)","volume":"171 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115471196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}