Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University最新文献_第8页

Outcomes in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis 耐多药结核病的疗效

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_6_17

M. Roy

引用次数: 0

Suicide in a patient of rectal carcinoma: Exploration of psychodynamics from the suicide note 直肠癌患者的自杀:从遗书中探讨心理动力学

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_287_16

R. Swain, S. Pooniya, Sujita Kumar Kar, Shivani Dhaka

引用次数: 2

T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma infiltration into the thyroid gland: A rare case report 甲状腺T细胞淋巴瘤浸润：一例罕见病例报告

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/0975-2870.206591

H. Rakshitha, M. Usha, Aneesha Asok, P. Shetty

引用次数: 0

Medical students' attitude toward suicide prevention: An exploratory study from North India 北印度医学生自杀预防态度的探索性研究

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_277_16

N. Nebhinani, Amit Jagtiani, S. Chahal, Mamta Nebhinani, R. Gupta

{"title":"Medical students' attitude toward suicide prevention: An exploratory study from North India","authors":"N. Nebhinani, Amit Jagtiani, S. Chahal, Mamta Nebhinani, R. Gupta","doi":"10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_277_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_277_16","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objectives: Although medical students are the future physicians and their attitudes toward suicide attempters may impact upon the quality of care, literature is not available on their attitude toward suicide prevention. This study was aimed to assess medical students' attitudes toward suicide prevention. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in an apex medical institute of Haryana. Totally 205 final-year medical students were recruited through total enumeration method. Attitude toward suicide prevention scale was administered. Results: Nearly half of the students' opined lack of disclosure of suicidal intent by suicide attempters and one-third of the students considered unemployment and poverty as the main causes of suicide. Half of the students were not comfortable in suicide risk assessment (girls > boys). More than half of the students acknowledged their role for suicide prevention. However, only half of them had positive attitude toward working with suicidal patients. Minority of students had clinical exposure of managing any suicidal patient and attending suicide prevention programs. Conclusions: Merely half of the medical students had a positive attitude toward working with suicidal patients. To make them more equipped, medical curriculum should incorporate regular programs on assessment and management of suicidal patients and multipronged approach for suicide prevention.","PeriodicalId":36033,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University","volume":"10 1","pages":"277"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47028875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Antihyperlipidemic activity of Navaka Guggulu prepared with fresh (Naveena) and old (Purana) Guggulu: A randomized clinical trial 鲜（Naveena）和老（Purana）古骨露制备的Navaka古骨露抗高脂血症活性的随机临床试验

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_290_16

K. Vyas, P. Bedarkar, R. Galib, P. Prajapati

{"title":"Antihyperlipidemic activity of Navaka Guggulu prepared with fresh (Naveena) and old (Purana) Guggulu: A randomized clinical trial","authors":"K. Vyas, P. Bedarkar, R. Galib, P. Prajapati","doi":"10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_290_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_290_16","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Navaka Guggulu is a well-known polyherbal formulation containing Guggulu (Commiphora wightii Arn. Bhandari) as main ingredient. It is effectively used in Medoroga (hyperlipidemia), Sthaulya (obesity), and other Kaphaja roga. In classics, fresh (Naveena) Guggulu is attributed with Brimhana (body mass increasing) effect while old (Purana) with Atilekhana (scrapping). Earlier studies reported that 1-year-old Guggulu possesses better effect on body weight, body mass index, and cardinal symptoms of Medoroga along with significant lipid lowering effect against fresh Guggulu. It infers that old sample of Guggulu is beneficial. Aim: Considering the results of 1-year-old sample, an attempt has been made to evaluate comparative antihyperlipidemic effect of Navaka Guggulu prepared by old (3-year-old-Purana) Guggulu and fresh (Naveena) Guggulu. Materials and Methods: Navaka Guggulu was prepared by freshly collected and 3-year-old samples of Guggulu. Patients who satisfied inclusion criteria of hyperlipidemia were randomly allocated into two groups, namely, A and B and Navaka Guggulu was administrated at a dose of 2 g twice daily with lukewarm water during Prabhata and Nishi kala (1 h before meal) for 8 weeks. Results: Navaka Guggulu prepared from 3-year-old sample exhibited better results in reducing serum cholesterol (8.94%), serum triglycerides (22.76%), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) level (23.10%), wherein Navaka Guggulu prepared from Naveena sample, reduction was found 4.58% in serum cholesterol, 17.26% in serum triglycerides, and 17.76% in VLDL level. Conclusion: Navaka Guggulu prepared from 3-year-old (Purana) sample is better antihyperlipidemic agent against fresh (Naveena) sample.","PeriodicalId":36033,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University","volume":"10 1","pages":"235"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47693214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Functional paradox of leptin and adiponectin in diabetes patients and controls in the Cape Coast Metropolis of Ghana 加纳开普海岸大都市糖尿病患者和对照组瘦素和脂联素的功能悖论

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_271_16

S. Acquah, J. N. Boampong, B. A. E. Jnr

{"title":"Functional paradox of leptin and adiponectin in diabetes patients and controls in the Cape Coast Metropolis of Ghana","authors":"S. Acquah, J. N. Boampong, B. A. E. Jnr","doi":"10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_271_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_271_16","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: To investigate the concept of obesity paradox in diabetes patients and nondiabetic control in the Cape Coast Metropolis of Ghana. Materials and Methods: Levels of leptin, adiponectin, total antioxidant power (TAP), lipid peroxides, and C-reactive protein (CRP) were assessed in 115 diabetics and an equal number of control respondents. Furthermore, various anthropometric indices and blood pressure were measured using standard methods. Levels of biomarkers were compared between groups based on body mass index or blood pressure classifications. Results: Control respondents exhibited higher ( P P P > 0.05) mean levels of the various biomarkers, except TAP level which was higher ( P P P > 0.05) levels of the other biomarkers between diabetes patients and their control counterpart. Irrespective of diabetes, obesity, or hypertensive status, leptin associated positively with various measures of adiposity. Adiponectin correlated positively with leptin ( R > 0.38; P Conclusion: Overweight/obese respondents appear metabolically healthier than their normal-weight counterparts. However, further studies are needed for proper understanding of this concept in the Ghanaian context.","PeriodicalId":36033,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University","volume":"10 1","pages":"268"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42835809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Herbal medicines: knowledge, perception, and usage 草药:知识、认知和用法

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_11_17

V. Wiwanitkit

引用次数: 0

Median arcuate ligament syndrome diagnosed on multi-detector computed tomographic angiography 多层计算机断层血管造影术诊断正中弓形韧带综合征

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/0975-2870.206582

A. Kharat, V. Kamal, M. Dhende, Anubhav Kamal

引用次数: 1

Graves' disease and idiopathic intracranial hypertension Graves病与特发性颅内高压

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/0975-2870.206574

M. Gutch, A. Bhattacharjee, Sukriti Kumar, D. Pushkar

引用次数: 4

Is this 4-year-old female child suffering from a forme fruste of hypomelanosis of Ito? 这名4岁的女性儿童是否患有伊藤黑色素沉着症？

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/MJDRDYPU.MJDRDYPU_281_16

I. Aliyu, Zainab F Ibrahim, G. Michael

引用次数: 0