Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review最新文献

Komparasi Pemikiran Orientalis Tentang Perkembangan Hukum Islam (Goldziher, Joseph Schacht, Dan James Norman) 东方主义对伊斯兰法律发展的比较(Goldziher, Joseph Schacht和James Norman)

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-07-30 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.185

Syahran Syahran, Abd. Raziq

{"title":"Komparasi Pemikiran Orientalis Tentang Perkembangan Hukum Islam (Goldziher, Joseph Schacht, Dan James Norman)","authors":"Syahran Syahran, Abd. Raziq","doi":"10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.185","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to reveal the history of the development of Islamic law according to the orientalists. This study uses the Library Research method with a juridical analysis approach to obtain accurate results from various books written by oreantists. The results of this study indicate that Schacht and Goldziher stated that from the time of the Prophet until the first century of hijrah, Islamic law as we know it today has not been formed. Although the Qur'an has laid the foundations of family law, inheritance and ritual worship, so that in many cases, legal practice in early Islam has deviated from the literal provisions of the Qur'an. But what distinguishes the two originalist thinking. Goldziher prefers to compare the methods of hadith criticism used by orthodox Muslim hadith experts with the \"modern\" hadith criticism method, where a hadith that is said to be authentic by classical Muslim methods, its authenticity is doubted by the \"modern\" hadith criticism method, while Schacth considers that the classical schools focuses more on the study of hadith as a source of law and tends to ignore the Koran as the main source in the study of Islamic law, in contrast to the two orientalists James Norman argues that human reason is the most authoritative source of law to regulate social life, not sourced from the Koran. and hadith as in the concept of Islamic law, the concept of Islamic law according to Norman James is no longer relevant to be applied to modern society.","PeriodicalId":360273,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review","volume":"602 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133732562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Penempatan Lembaga Mediasi Di Pengadilan Agama 在宗教法庭上设立调解机构的伊斯兰法律审查

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.182

St Mukrimah Asysyahidah, Aswar Aswar, Ammar Munir

引用次数: 0

Keluarga Sakinah dalam Pandangan Tokoh Agama Kecamatan Cina Kabupaten Bone 伯恩区奇纳分区宗教领袖眼中的萨基纳家庭

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.180

Abdul Rahman Hidayat, Jumadil Jumadil, Ahmad Nuh

{"title":"Keluarga Sakinah dalam Pandangan Tokoh Agama Kecamatan Cina Kabupaten Bone","authors":"Abdul Rahman Hidayat, Jumadil Jumadil, Ahmad Nuh","doi":"10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.180","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to know (1) the views of the Leader religious districts Cina about the Sakinah Family Concept; (2) Views of the Leader religious districts Cina About the Formation of the Sakinah Family. This research is field research using a qualitative approach method with data collection techniques through interviews and documents. The sources of data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Based on the results of research in the field, it shows that: 1. The concept of the Sakinah family in the view of religious leaders in the Cina sub-district is a family united in marriage bonds which in choosing a partner is based on their religion, has commendable morals, carries out worship properly, fulfills all family needs both material and non-material. The material in a proper and balanced manner, filled with tranquility, security, attention, affection, and mutual respect, and have a proper place to live. 2. The formation of a sakinah family in the view of the religious leaders of the Cina District begins with choosing a partner because of their religion, fulfilling their rights and obligations, fulfilling family education, building good communication, being open to each other, having good behavior, establishing social relations with the community, eliminating egoism, not spreading problems. Household. In maintaining a sakinah family, husband and wife always avoid disputes because it is one of the most influential factors in the decline in the quality of generations so that conflicts that occur in the household must be resolved peacefully, through deliberation, openly with each other, in dealing with conflicts in the household so that family relations remain to bind up with good.","PeriodicalId":360273,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134117227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Poligami Perspektif Fikih Islam dan Tarjih Muhammadiyah

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-07-16 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.153

M. saleh, Siti Risnawati Basri, Megawati Megawati

{"title":"Poligami Perspektif Fikih Islam dan Tarjih Muhammadiyah","authors":"M. saleh, Siti Risnawati Basri, Megawati Megawati","doi":"10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/ailrev.v4i2.153","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractBasically, the principle of marriage is monogamy, which is done only once in a lifetime and only consists of one wife and one husband. However, in reality there are some people who are married more than once and have more than one wife which is known as polygamy. The reasons for people who practice polygamy themselves are different, as well as the response of the surrounding community in responding to the practice of polygamy. There are those who support the practice of polygamy, but there are also those who think that polygamy is a form of oppression of women. Seeing the background of the problem as well as the pros and cons of this polygamy polemic, the question arises, how is the law of polygamy in the perspective of Islamic fiqh and Muhammadiyah tarjih.The aim of this research is to know and understand the law of polygamy according to Islamic jurisprudence and Tarjih Muhammadiyah. This research itself is included in the type of library research, which is a type of research that emphasizes research on literatures related to the object being analyzed. Using descriptive analysis method, which is a method used for data that has been collected and then compiled, explained and analyzed. The presentation of the data that has been obtained from the field and from the library is then analyzed to a conclusion.Based on the research that has been done, that polygamy in Islamic jurisprudence is something that is allowed on the condition that the husband is able to treat his wives fairly. Whereas in Muhammadiyah tarjih, polygamy is something that can be done, but is not recommended. This polygamy is also permitted for social emergencies, not only for individual emergencies.Keywords: Polygamy, Islamic law, tarjih Muhammadiyah.","PeriodicalId":360273,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125837608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MUI Dan Dinamika Sosial Politik (Studi Munculnya Fatwa Hukum Golput) 梅与社会政治动力学(Golput法法兴起研究)

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-01-30 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.131

Y. Yusefri

引用次数: 0

Peran BP4 dalam Mencegah Perceraian melalui Bimbingan Pranikah di KUA BP4在婚姻咨询中通过婚前指导预防离婚的作用

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-01-29 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.142

Aswar Aswar, Abdul Rahman A. Sakka, Safaruddin Safaruddin, Andi Magvirah

{"title":"Peran BP4 dalam Mencegah Perceraian melalui Bimbingan Pranikah di KUA","authors":"Aswar Aswar, Abdul Rahman A. Sakka, Safaruddin Safaruddin, Andi Magvirah","doi":"10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.142","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran BP4 dalam mencegah perceraian melalui bimbingan pranikah di KUA Kecamatan Samturu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan yang bersifat kualitatif deskriptif, dengan data yang dihimpun dari hasil wawancara dengan narasumber dan dokumen-dokumen yang diperoleh dari tempat penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses bimbingan pranikah yang dilaksanakan BP4 di KUA Kecamatan Samaturu telah sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku, mulai dari memeriksa kelengkapan berkas sampai dengan pemberian materi bimbingan pranikah, akan tetapi kurang efektif pengaruhnya bagi para peserta dikarenakan tidak adanya lembaga atau ahli dalam pemberian materi tentang psikologi perkawinan, kesehatan, dan reproduksi sehat yang menguasai langsung materi tersebut. Sedangkan keadaan kasus perceraian di Kecamatan Samaturu setelah mengikuti bimbingan pranikah meningkat pada tahun 2020 ke tahun 2021 sebagaimana hasil data yang didapatkan dari tahun 2020 sebanyak 22 kasus dengan jumlah yang telah mengikuti bimbingan pranikah sebanyak 6 orang (27%) dan tahun 2021 sebanyak 25 kasus dengan Jumlah yang telah mengikuti bimbingan sebanyak 13 orang (54%).","PeriodicalId":360273,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124621863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fenomena Tradisi Mabakkang Perspektif Masyarakat Hukum Adat 传统的文明观点

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-01-29 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.123

Bunga Anggraini, Nur Awalia Rezkyanti asis, Rohit Purwadi, Birkah Latif

引用次数: 0

Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Tradisi Mammanu’-Manu’ 伊斯兰法律对马努传统的审查

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-01-27 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.144

Muhammad Saleh, Jumadil Jumadil, Ilham Ilham

引用次数: 0

Tudang Madeceng: Transformasi Nilai Positif Sigajang Laleng Lipa' Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Non Litigasi 进程:在解决非诉讼纠纷时，Sigajang Laleng Lipa的积极价值转变

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2022-01-26 DOI: 10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.120

Mukaromah Mukaromah, Khulaifi Hamdani, Sarping Saputra, Amel Risky Prasilia Roi Abas, I. Hidayat, Andi Wahyuni

{"title":"Tudang Madeceng: Transformasi Nilai Positif Sigajang Laleng Lipa' Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Non Litigasi","authors":"Mukaromah Mukaromah, Khulaifi Hamdani, Sarping Saputra, Amel Risky Prasilia Roi Abas, I. Hidayat, Andi Wahyuni","doi":"10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/ailrev.v4i1.120","url":null,"abstract":"Sigajang laleng lipa' as a dispute resolution forum for the Bugis community in the past, contains positive values that can be assimilated to improve current non-litigation problems, especially mediation with a failure rate of 94%. The purpose of this study is to determine the form and nature of the positive value of sigajang laleng lipa' and to describe tudang madeceng as a new concept to improve the current problems of non-litigation dispute resolution. The type of research used was non-empric research based on a conceptual approach and a historical approach. Data was collected through literature review and interviews. The results show that the form and nature of sigajang laleng lipa' as the final forum which is choosen as dispute resolution. In addition, s igajang laeng lipa’ containts positive values such as siri’, aggatengeng, awaraningeng, alempureng and deliberation. These values are then assimilated into modern non-litigation dispute resolution with the term tudang madeceng. In conclusion, Tudang Madeceng is expected to be able to become a new way for resolving disputes in the community because it is full of values that alive within the community.","PeriodicalId":360273,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133894879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Menangani Tuntutan Pengembalian Uang Belanja Pada Pengadilan Agama 法官考虑在宗教法庭上处理退款指控

Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.37146/AILREV.V3I2.116

Nur Atika, Abdul Rahman A. Sakka, Fransiska Gobe

{"title":"Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Menangani Tuntutan Pengembalian Uang Belanja Pada Pengadilan Agama","authors":"Nur Atika, Abdul Rahman A. Sakka, Fransiska Gobe","doi":"10.37146/AILREV.V3I2.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AILREV.V3I2.116","url":null,"abstract":"One of the problems faced by a judge when deciding on a divorce case is the case of refunding spending money. Regarding spending money, it becomes a new problem and legal case when a wife files for divorce (khulu) to her husband in court (especially if the wife has not been interfered with), then her husband demands a refund of the spending money.This study uses a type of field research (field research), namely research in which data collection is carried out in the field, in this study is a legal sociology approach. The sociology of law approach is used to evaluate and examine the influence of law on social behavior, the beliefs held by people in the social world in relation to customary justice, social organizations, social developments and legal institutions, social conditions that give rise to law.The results of the study show that (1) the basis for the judge's consideration in deciding cases of demands for a refund of expenditures to settle cases of demands for a refund of expenditures there are 3 methods, namely: The method of juridical considerations bases its decision on the provisions of the legislation formally in the form of evidence. namely, documentary evidence (written), witness evidence, suspicion (allegations), confessions and oaths, the Sociological Method. And Philosophical Methods. (2) The judge in handling the demands for the refund of spending money is based on Islamic law, by conducting ijtihad or legal discovery by tying up or analogizing spending money with a dowry because of Qobla Dukhul. Because no legal basis is found in the Qur'an and al-Hadith.","PeriodicalId":360273,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127614112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0