Journal of Psychological Trauma最新文献_第5页

Trauma and Serious Mental Illness: Is the Pendulum About to Swing? 创伤和严重精神疾病:钟摆即将摇摆吗?

Journal of Psychological Trauma Pub Date : 2008-01-04 DOI: 10.1300/J513v06n02_01

S. Gold

{"title":"Trauma and Serious Mental Illness: Is the Pendulum About to Swing?","authors":"S. Gold","doi":"10.1300/J513v06n02_01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J513v06n02_01","url":null,"abstract":"For enough decades now, that many of our junior colleagues may not be aware that it was ever otherwise, we have known that serious mental illnesses (SMIs)–most notably schizophrenia and bipolar disorder–are a manifestation of disordered biochemistry. Before we knew this to be the case, in an earlier, now all-but-forgotten era, a prevalent belief was that these and other syndromes were not reflections of neurotransmitter malfunction, but responses to horrific experiences. In the glow of current scientific knowledge, the long-outdated notion that the major contributor to SMIs was nurture rather than nature may appear at best quaint and at worst terribly misguided. A logical extension of the conclusion that SMIs are biologically-based disorders is that treatment must consequently be biologically based as well. Therefore, the primary intervention approach for these disorders has been pharmacological. Those in treatment for SMIs are routinely told that their disorder is chronic, and that unless they continue taking their medication for the rest of their lives, their symptoms will unquestionably worsen. And because it is widely assumed that people with SMI diagnoses are experiencing the effects of disordered biochemistry, for the most part mental health professionals have stopped","PeriodicalId":360233,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychological Trauma","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121164339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Broad Relationship Between Bipolar Disorder and Disorders of Psychological Trauma–Time-Limited to Life-Long Need for Mood Stabilizers 双相情感障碍与心理创伤障碍的广泛关系——时间限制到终身对情绪稳定剂的需求

Journal of Psychological Trauma Pub Date : 2008-01-04 DOI: 10.1300/J513V06N02_07

B. Levy

引用次数: 5

Auditory Hallucinations: Psychotic Symptom or Dissociative Experience? 幻听:精神病症状还是分离体验?

Journal of Psychological Trauma Pub Date : 2008-01-04 DOI: 10.1300/J513v06n02_04

Andrew Moskowitz, D. Corstens

{"title":"Auditory Hallucinations: Psychotic Symptom or Dissociative Experience?","authors":"Andrew Moskowitz, D. Corstens","doi":"10.1300/J513v06n02_04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J513v06n02_04","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY While auditory hallucinations are considered a core psychotic symptom, central to the diagnosis of schizophrenia, it has long been recognized that persons who are not psychotic may also hear voices. There is an entrenched clinical belief that distinctions can be made between these groups, typically, on the basis of the perceived location or the ‘third-person’ perspective of the voices. While it is generally believed that such characteristics of voices have significant clinical implications, and are important in the differential diagnosis between dissociative and psychotic disorders, there is no research evidence in support of this. Voices heard by persons diagnosed schizophrenic appear to be indistinguishable, on the basis of their experienced characteristics, from voices heard by persons with dissociative disorders or by persons with no mental disorder at all. On this and other bases outlined in this article, we argue that hearing voices should be considered a dissociative experience, which under some conditions may have pathological consequences. In other words, we believe that, while voices may occur in the context of a psychotic disorder, they should not be considered a psychotic symptom.","PeriodicalId":360233,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychological Trauma","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131592039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 111

Preliminary Results of a Police-Advocate Home-Visit Intervention Project for Victims of Domestic Violence 警察-辩护人家庭暴力受害人家访干预计划初步结果

Journal of Psychological Trauma Pub Date : 2007-08-20 DOI: 10.1300/J513v06n01_04

R. L. Casey, M. Berkman, C. Stover, K. Gill, Sasha Durso, S. Marans

引用次数: 26

A Comparison Study of Coping, Family Problem-Solving and Emotional Status in Victims of Domestic Violence 家庭暴力受害者应对、家庭问题解决与情绪状况的比较研究

Journal of Psychological Trauma Pub Date : 2007-08-20 DOI: 10.1300/J513v06n01_03

C. Clements, Richard L. Ogle

引用次数: 7

Global Ratings of Essays About Trauma: Development of the GREAT Code, and Correlations with Physical and Mental Health Outcomes 关于创伤的文章的全球评级:GREAT代码的发展，以及与身心健康结果的相关性

Journal of Psychological Trauma Pub Date : 2007-08-20 DOI: 10.1300/J513v06n01_01

Bridget Klest, J. Freyd

引用次数: 9

Acute Stabilization in a Trauma Program: A Pilot Study 创伤项目的急性稳定:一项试点研究

Journal of Psychological Trauma Pub Date : 2007-08-20 DOI: 10.1300/J513v06n01_02

C. Ross, S. Burns

引用次数: 9