中华医史杂志最新文献_第6页

[Medical history research guided by the materialism of history]. 【历史唯物主义指导下的医学史研究】。

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-11-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250109-00008

H C Nong, R X Chen, Z R Wang

引用次数: 0

[Interpreting the function of Pinellia-Prunella as a sleep aid]. [半夏-夏草助眠作用的解读]。

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250708-00106

X Zhang, Y R Wang

引用次数: 0

[Yi Jing Hui Yuan written by Wu Jiayan: its academic features and influence on the following generations]. [吴家燕《易经会苑》的学术特点及其对后世的影响]。

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20241114-00154

M X He, F Chen

{"title":"[Yi Jing Hui Yuan written by Wu Jiayan: its academic features and influence on the following generations].","authors":"M X He, F Chen","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20241114-00154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20241114-00154","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focused on the Yi Jing Hui Yuan, written by Wu Jiayan, analysed the academic features of the book , and explored its influence on the following generations drawing on the reference of the work by Gong Tingxian. It was found that this book has many remarkable characteristics. It was rooted in Su Wen and Nan Jing academically, synthesizing theories from various medical schools. The book highlighted fitness regime, temperance and spiritual cultivation because it was deeply influenced by Taoism which was the religious belief of Wu Jiayan in his later years. The book attached equal importance to both acupuncture and herbal medicine because Wu Jiayan was deeply influence by the acupuncture theories of Dou Hanqing. The book had some creative formulae for fitness regime because Wu Jiayan was good at tonification and involved heart, spleen and kidney into consideration in his clinical experiences, for instance, taking full use of ginseng. This book and its author Wu Jiayan guided another famous clinician Gong Tingxian in his spleen-stomach theory and the application of ginseng and calomel. The academic and clinical value of this book made it widely included in books after that and had a significant impact on the following generations, while the full edition of this book has not been found up to now in China.","PeriodicalId":35995,"journal":{"name":"中华医史杂志","volume":"55 5","pages":"291-296"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145558040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Comparison between the Six Modes of Depression and the theory of Rufus in his On Melancholy]. 《论忧郁》中抑郁的六种模式与鲁弗斯理论的比较

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20240717-00099

Z H Liu, Y G Zhang, J Y Hong, X D Zhang, L H Wang, J Ding, Y C Huang, X Y Song, L L Xu

{"title":"[Comparison between the Six Modes of Depression and the theory of Rufus in his On Melancholy].","authors":"Z H Liu, Y G Zhang, J Y Hong, X D Zhang, L H Wang, J Ding, Y C Huang, X Y Song, L L Xu","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20240717-00099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20240717-00099","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examined the Six Modes of Depression proposed by Zhu Danxi and the theory of Rufus in his On Melancholy, compared and analysed the theories and treatments related to qi depression, phlegm depression, blood depression, food depression, heat depression and dampness depression (Six Modes) and the theory of Rufus on depression. It was found that similarities existed between the Six Modes of Depression and On Melancholy in terms of theories. Both of them paid attention to qi and food in depression while they were in different cultural and medical backgrounds. Additionally, they both had their unique insights into the etiology, pathogenesis and treatment of depression, for instance, they had different views on 'dryness' (Gan in Chinese medicine) and 'wetness' (Shi in Chinese medicine) in depression pathogenesis. Such comparison interprets the commonalities and differences in the understanding of mental illness between the two systems of medicine and provides an important reference for broadening the cognition of mental illness and understanding Chinese medicine and Middle Eastern medicine.","PeriodicalId":35995,"journal":{"name":"中华医史杂志","volume":"55 5","pages":"311-318"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145557998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The 'Sheng' and 'Bei' Pulses in the pulse-taking method Ren Ying and Cun Kou]. [取脉法中的“生”脉与“北”脉]。

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250403-00049

J L Liu, L Y Wei

引用次数: 0

[Examining the origin and evolution of 'Jiao Chang']. [考察“焦场”的起源和演变]。

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250423-00054

H M Wei, M Hong

{"title":"[Examining the origin and evolution of 'Jiao Chang'].","authors":"H M Wei, M Hong","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250423-00054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250423-00054","url":null,"abstract":"Jiao Chang was a disease, recorded in both ancient and contemporary medical literature. However, its conceptual understanding remained inconsistent and even fallacious. This paper systematically examines the origin and evolution of Jiao Chang in terms of connotation by drawing on methodologies from philology, historiography and conceptual history. The concept of Jiao Chang originated from the linguistic descriptions of its physical symptom \"hemorrhoids connecting with the Qian Yin (perineum region anterior to acupoint Hui Yin or urogenital triangle)\", and the symptom \"urinating with feaces or blood\". The disease with these symptoms was first named Jiao Chang in the Yuan Dynasty, and was described as \"urinating with fecal discharge\". The main characteristics of this disease was \"translocation of discharging urine and feaces\", in particular, postpartum in the Ming Dynasty. The cause of the disease was attributed to \"intestinal perforation and bladder rupture\" in the Qing Dynasty. The disease was associated with rectourethral or rectovesical fistula in Western medicine at the end of the Qing Dynasty. The disease was explored in integrated medicine in terms of naming, symptoms, pathology and treatment in the Republic of China times. Currently, this disease is predominantly classified as a posnatal disease, relating to multiple biomedical nosology. Jiao Chang, according to historical research, refers to \"a disease mainly characterised by feaces discharge through the urethra or vagina, and urine discharge from the anus\". It relates to simple or complex fistula formed between or among the urinary, reproductive and digestive tracts, such as rectovaginal fistula, rectourethral fistula, rectovesical fistula and recto-vesico-vaginal fistula in Western medicine.","PeriodicalId":35995,"journal":{"name":"中华医史杂志","volume":"55 5","pages":"271-276"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145558032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Persian Qing Dai: A Bibliographical Study]. [波斯清代：书目研究]。

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250306-00031

D M Yu

{"title":"[Persian Qing Dai: A Bibliographical Study].","authors":"D M Yu","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250306-00031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250306-00031","url":null,"abstract":"The term \"Persian Qīng Dài\", first appeared in the Tang Dynasty, was used mainly for textiles-dyeing, eyebrows-darkening and hair-dyeing. It was also used as medicine orally taken for clearing heat, removing toxins, cooling blood and hemostasis. However, its botanical origin and its differences from native Qīng Dài have been debated for ages. This paper collated historical literature with ancient methods reduction and clarified the original plant, provenance and manufacturing process of Persian Qīng Dài. It was found that Persian Qīng Dài was, in fact, foreign indigo \"flowers\" derived from Indigofera tinctoria L. (wood-indigo), rather than from mactra clam powder or other sources. Indigofera tinctoria possesses distinct advantages as an indigo-yielding species; the indigo produced was superior to that obtained from the Chinese native plants Baphicacanthus cusia, Polygonum tinctorium and Isatis indigotica. Historical Persian Qīng Dài was probably introduced from India, where traditional indigo manufacture relied on Indigofera tinctoria and employed steeping and oxidation with little lime. It is recommended that Indigofera tinctoria be reinstated as a legitimate botanical source of Qīng Dài in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China, and that Chinese production be improved by adopting the Indian steeping-oxidation process.","PeriodicalId":35995,"journal":{"name":"中华医史杂志","volume":"55 5","pages":"277-282"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145558058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

['Dou Bi' () and 'Xiao Shi' () -- the thinking and methods in medical cases related terms]. 【“斗比”（）与“小实”（）——医学案例相关术语的思维与方法】

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20241217-00177

Z Y Li, K H Yuan

{"title":"['Dou Bi' () and 'Xiao Shi' () -- the thinking and methods in medical cases related terms].","authors":"Z Y Li, K H Yuan","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20241217-00177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20241217-00177","url":null,"abstract":"This study compared the annotation differences among various editions of the textbook Classical Literature of Traditional Chinese Medicine based on the medical texts handed down from ancient times, unearthed medical bamboo slips, Guang Yun (a historical Chinese rime dictionary), integrating modern chemical knowledge and synthesizing previous scholar ideas. The paper examined the semantic evolution of the character Dou () in the term Dòu Bǐ () in the Biography of Cang Gong with glyph analysis. It further explored the phonetic and graphic interrelationships among the variants Dòu Bī (), Dòu Bǐ (), and Dòu Bī (), supplementing relevant textual evidence. This study also discussed the medical case of \"postpartum illness\" in the Biography of Cang Gong and clarified its specific meaning. It was found that Xiāo Shí () should be identified as 'saltpeter', primarily composed of potassium nitrate according to contemporary chemistry. The paper argues that the term Dòu Bǐ () was used to describe the remarkable efficacy of Xiāo Shí () in promoting blood circulation and resolving stasis, specifically highlighting the small and minimal size of the expelled blood clots. Consequently, it confirms that Dòu Bǐ () should be read as liaison and interpreted as \"bean-sized particles\". Additionally, it highlights the significance of specialized textual genres and specific disciplinary contexts in the etymological and interpretive study of terms.","PeriodicalId":35995,"journal":{"name":"中华医史杂志","volume":"55 5","pages":"259-263"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145558021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Examining the medical book catalog of Ding Fubao]. [查阅丁福宝医学图书目录]。

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20240918-00129

J G Wei, Z Y Chang

引用次数: 0

[Wu Lien-Teh and reports of the Second Plague in the Northeast in YuanDong Bao and Bingjiang ShiBao]. [吴连德与《远东报》、《冰江时报》对东北第二次鼠疫的报道]。

中华医史杂志 Pub Date : 2025-07-28 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20241005-00137

D Y Jin, L L Zhang

引用次数: 0