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Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)最新文献

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Splitting the organization and integrating the code: Conway's law revisited 拆分组织，整合代码:重新审视康威定律
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302455
J. Herbsleb, Rebecca E. Grinter
{"title":"Splitting the organization and integrating the code: Conway's law revisited","authors":"J. Herbsleb, Rebecca E. Grinter","doi":"10.1145/302405.302455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302455","url":null,"abstract":"It is widely acknowledged that coordination of large scale software development is an extremely difficult and persistent problem. Since the structure of the code mirrors the structure of the organization, one might expect that splitting the organization across time zones, cultures, and (natural) languages would make it difficult to assemble the components. This paper presents a case study of what indeed turned out to be the most difficult part of a geographically distributed software project, i.e., integration. Coordination problems were greatly exaggerated across sites, largely because of the breakdown of informal communication channels. The results imply that multi-site development can benefit to some extent from stable plans, processes, and specifications. The inherently unpredictable aspects of projects, however, require communication channels that can be invoked spontaneously, by developers, as needed. These results shed light on the problems and mechanisms underlying the coordination needs of development projects generally, be they co-located or distributed.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"161 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124505985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 543
A language and environment for architecture-based software development and evolution 用于基于体系结构的软件开发和演化的语言和环境
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302410
N. Medvidović, David S. Rosenblum, R. Taylor
{"title":"A language and environment for architecture-based software development and evolution","authors":"N. Medvidović, David S. Rosenblum, R. Taylor","doi":"10.1145/302405.302410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302410","url":null,"abstract":"Software architectures have the potential to substantially improve the development and evolution of large, complex, multi-lingual, multi-platform, long-running systems. However, in order to achieve this potential, specific techniques for architecture-based modeling, analysis, and evolution must be provided. Furthermore, one cannot fully benefit from such techniques unless support for mapping an architecture to an implementation also exists. This paper motivates and presents one such approach, which is an outgrowth of our experience with systems developed and evolved according to the C2 architectural style. We describe an architecture description language (ADL) specifically designed to support architecture-based evolution and discuss the kinds of evolution the language supports. We then describe a component-based environment that enables modeling, analysis, and evolution of architectures expressed in the ADL, as well as mapping of architectural models to an implementation infrastructure. The architecture of the environment itself can be evolved easily to support multiple ADLs, kinds of analyses, architectural styles, and implementation platforms. Our approach is fully reflexive: the environment can be used to describe, analyze, evolve, and (partially) implement itself, using the very ADL it supports. An existing architecture is used throughout the paper to provide illustrations and examples.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114377159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 348
Coca: an automated debugger for C Coca: C语言的自动调试器
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302682
M. Ducassé
{"title":"Coca: an automated debugger for C","authors":"M. Ducassé","doi":"10.1145/302405.302682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302682","url":null,"abstract":"Presents Coca, an automated debugger for C, where the breakpoint mechanism is based on events related to language constructs. Events have semantics, whereas the source lines used by most debuggers do not have any. A trace is a sequence of events. It can be seen as an ordered relation in a database. Users can specify precisely which events they want to see by specifying values for event attributes. At each event, visible variables can be queried. The trace query language is Prolog with a handful of primitives. The trace query mechanism searches through the execution traces using both control flow and data, whereas debuggers usually search according to either control flow or data. As opposed to fully \"relational\" debuggers which use plain database querying mechanisms, the Coca trace querying mechanism does not require any storage. The analysis is done on-the-fly, synchronously with the traced execution. Coca is therefore more powerful than \"source-line\" debuggers and more efficient than relational debuggers.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"136 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130865060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 92
Polymorphism measures for early risk prediction 早期风险预测的多态性指标
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302652
S. Benlarbi, W. Melo
{"title":"Polymorphism measures for early risk prediction","authors":"S. Benlarbi, W. Melo","doi":"10.1145/302405.302652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302652","url":null,"abstract":"Polymorphism is an essential feature of the object-oriented paradigm. However, polymorphism induces hidden forms of class dependencies, which may impact software quality. In this paper, we define and empirically investigate the quality impact of polymorphism on OO design. We define measures of two main aspects of polymorphic behaviors provided by the C++ language: polymorphism based on compile time linking decisions (overloading functions for example) and polymorphism based on run-time binding decisions (virtual functions for example). Then, we validate our measures by evaluating their impact on class fault-proneness, a software quality attribute. The results show that our measures are capturing different dimensions than LOC a size measure, as well as they are significant predictors of fault proneness. In fact, we show that they constitute a good complement to the existing OO design measures.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"285 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122971553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 66
Baseball seasons and dog years 棒球赛季和狗年
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302688
D. Barstow
{"title":"Baseball seasons and dog years","authors":"D. Barstow","doi":"10.1145/302405.302688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302688","url":null,"abstract":"From 1995 through 1997, Instant Sports used the Internet to provide interactive real-time coverage of Major League Baseball. The changes in Instant Sports core architecture during that time provide some lessons about architectural evolution in the context of rapidly changing technology, including the need to identify fundamental issues rather than trendy ones, the importance of a good domain model, and the role of domain characteristics in balancing computational and communication resources.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"241 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123096617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Software process maturity: is level five enough? 软件过程成熟度:第五级足够了吗?
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302712
R. Fordham
{"title":"Software process maturity: is level five enough?","authors":"R. Fordham","doi":"10.1145/302405.302712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302712","url":null,"abstract":"My perspective is that of a manager who has developed and managed several high maturity software development organizations on several continents. In this presentation I will address two distinct angles on the theme. Firstly, in the totality of business is it enough to define only a software development capability, what about other necessary business functions. Secondly, does the existing Software Capability Maturity Model adequately address the issues that face the practitioner?","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"484 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116691558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Using version control data to evaluate the impact of software tools 使用版本控制数据来评估软件工具的影响
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302649
David L. Atkins, T. Ball, T. Graves, A. Mockus
{"title":"Using version control data to evaluate the impact of software tools","authors":"David L. Atkins, T. Ball, T. Graves, A. Mockus","doi":"10.1145/302405.302649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302649","url":null,"abstract":"Software tools can improve the quality and maintainability of software, but are expensive to acquire, deploy and maintain, especially in large organizations. We explore how to quantify the effects of a software tool once it has been deployed in a development environment. We present a simple methodology for tool evaluation that correlates tool usage statistics with estimates of developer effort, as derived from a project's change history (version control system). Our work complements controlled experiments on software tools, which usually take place outside the industrial setting, and tool assessment studies that predict the impact of software tools before deployment. Our analysis is inexpensive, non-intrusive and can be applied to an entire software project in its actual setting. A key part of our analysis is how to control confounding variables such as developer work-style and experience in order accurately to quantify the impact of a tool on developer effort. We demonstrate our method in a case study of a software tool called VE, a version-sensitive editor used in BellLabs. VE aids software developers in coping with the rampant use of preprocessor directives (such as if/ endif) in C source files. Our analysis found that developers were approximately 36% more productive when using VE than when using standard text editors.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123786218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 52
International workshop on component-based software engineering 基于组件的软件工程国际研讨会
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302988
Alan W. Brown, K. Wallnau
{"title":"International workshop on component-based software engineering","authors":"Alan W. Brown, K. Wallnau","doi":"10.1145/302405.302988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302988","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a report on the 5th international workshop devoted to the Fractal component model that took place the 4th of July 2006 in Nantes, France, as an ECOOP workshop. Prior to that, the article provides some background on the Fractal project and previous Fractal workshops for readers who are not familiar with Fractal.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"272 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134068682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Software change and evolution (SCE'99) 软件变更与演化(SCE'99)
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302962
V. Rajlich
{"title":"Software change and evolution (SCE'99)","authors":"V. Rajlich","doi":"10.1145/302405.302962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302962","url":null,"abstract":"Software evolution is an intrinsic part of both software development and software maintenance and it is one of the most common software processes. It consists of repeated sofbwe change that affects only a part of software and leaves the rest intact.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"389 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117090340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Algorithm development in the mobile environment 移动环境下的算法开发
Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002) Pub Date : 1999-05-16 DOI: 10.1145/302405.302999
A. Murphy
{"title":"Algorithm development in the mobile environment","authors":"A. Murphy","doi":"10.1145/302405.302999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302405.302999","url":null,"abstract":"Mobility is emerging as a new research field with its own characteristic problems, models, and algorithms. Fixed networks are commonplace but the challenges of mobility such as the transient nature of connections, reduced bandwidth, and limited processing power have made incorporating mobility into this existing environment challenging. Our contribution to the rapid integration of mobility is the design and development of algorithms in the mobile environment which will serve as a foundation for mobile applications. In this paper, we describe two models for mobility, outline the challenges of each environment, and provide approaches to algorithm development within each model.","PeriodicalId":359367,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Software Engineering (IEEE Cat. No.99CB37002)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115498781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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