Criminal Justice Ethics最新文献_第7页

Prisoner Interpretations and Expectations for the Ethical Governance of HMIP Survey Data 囚犯对HMIP调查数据伦理治理的解释与期望

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2020.1859298

Anthony Quinn, Catherine Shaw, N. Hardwick, R. Meek, C. Moore, H. Ranns, Shannon Sahni

{"title":"Prisoner Interpretations and Expectations for the Ethical Governance of HMIP Survey Data","authors":"Anthony Quinn, Catherine Shaw, N. Hardwick, R. Meek, C. Moore, H. Ranns, Shannon Sahni","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2020.1859298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2020.1859298","url":null,"abstract":"The value of and the need for rich data for criminal justice research is increasingly apparent, especially following recent restrictions on primary data collection due to COVID-19. Whilst the benefits of using administrative data for research are well established, less understood are the perspectives of data contributors and their expectations for the ethical governance and use of these data. This study describes the findings from a preliminary study comprising four focus groups with a total of seventeen adult males serving sentences in a Category A prison in England. Participants were asked to offer opinions about the possibility of making survey data collected from them as part of the prison inspection process more widely accessible, beyond the organizational priorities for which it was initially collected. Generally, participants were content for survey data to be shared with recipients who intended to use the data to bring about change within prisons; this aligns with the purpose for data collection. Participants were opposed to data being made accessible to recipients who might produce spurious findings. We discuss implications for the future accessibility of a vast wealth of prisoner survey data in England and Wales and highlight the importance of consultation with incarcerated persons on this subject.","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/0731129x.2020.1859298","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48550751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Rationality of Racial Profiling 种族貌相的合理性

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2020.1853128

David Atenasio

引用次数: 0

Torture and American Exceptionalism 酷刑和美国例外论

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2020.1795552

Christopher J. Einolf

引用次数: 0

Criminal Histories and Criminal Futures 犯罪历史和犯罪未来

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2020.1792094

Youngjae Lee

引用次数: 0

How Is Criminal Justice Related to the Rest of Justice? 刑事司法与其他司法有何关联？

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2020.1810511

Jonathan M. Jacobs

{"title":"How Is Criminal Justice Related to the Rest of Justice?","authors":"Jonathan M. Jacobs","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2020.1810511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2020.1810511","url":null,"abstract":"Are principles of criminal justice derived from a broader conception of justice, or does criminal justice involve some of its own distinctive principles such that it is not—for example—an aspect of distributive justice? Examining considerations regarding luck and desert provides an illuminating approach to this issue. The notion of desert has largely been excised from a great deal of recent political theorizing, and in particular, it has been eliminated from many influential conceptions of distributive justice. It is widely held that the pervasiveness of luck renders desert inappropriate to contexts of distributive justice, and incompatible with the freedom and equality of persons in a just political community. Should considerations of desert also have a minimal role in criminal justice—where they seem to still be important? Are considerations of desert in the context of criminal justice consistent with persons being free and equal participants in a just political community? How are principles of criminal justice related to principles of distributive justice and political justice in an overall just society? Many scholars agree that criminal justice presupposes an adequately just society. Still, that leaves open just how criminal justice relates to justice overall. That is the present topic.","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/0731129x.2020.1810511","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47290347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Weighing Ethical Considerations in Proposed Non-recent Child Sexual Abuse Investigations: A Response to Maslen and Paine’s Oxford CSA Framework 权衡最近提出的儿童性虐待调查中的伦理考虑：对Maslen和Paine的牛津CSA框架的回应

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2020.1800179

Jonathan A Hughes, Monique F Jonas

{"title":"Weighing Ethical Considerations in Proposed Non-recent Child Sexual Abuse Investigations: A Response to Maslen and Paine’s Oxford CSA Framework","authors":"Jonathan A Hughes, Monique F Jonas","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2020.1800179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2020.1800179","url":null,"abstract":"Questions about when it is right for police forces to investigate alleged offences committed in the more or less distant past have become increasingly pressing. Recent widely publicized cases of child sexual abuse (CSA) and exploitation, sometimes involving high profile individuals, have illustrated the ethical, psychological, and forensic complexities of investigating non-recent child sexual abuse. Hannah Maslen and Colin Paine have developed the Oxford CSA Framework to assist police to weigh the various ethical considerations that militate for and against initiating a CSA investigation. While such a tool is to be welcomed, and while there is much that is helpful in Maslen and Paine's approach, we suggest that the Oxford CSA framework could be strengthened. Our first suggestion is to abandon a proposed distinction between a set of considerations that is said to generate a “presumption” in favor of investigation and other considerations that may supplement or oppose this presumption. Our second suggestion is to review the weightings applied to the considerations within the model, which lack clear justification and create problematic effects. Finally, we suggest that referring the Oxford CSA Framework to a panel with lived and professional experience of CSA could serve important procedural justice goals and enhance the Framework's recommendations.","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/0731129x.2020.1800179","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48532089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reflections Beyond the Shadow 阴影之外的反射

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2020.1787774

Kelly Welch

引用次数: 0

“Women’s Inhumanity Towards Women?” Treatment of Female Crime Suspects by Female Officers of the Nigerian Police “女性对女性的不人道?”尼日利亚警察女警官对女性犯罪嫌疑人的待遇

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0731129X.2020.1751399

R. Aborisade, Similade Fortune Oni

引用次数: 1

Killings By, and Of, Police 警察杀人和警察杀人

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0731129X.2020.1741128

Seumas Miller

引用次数: 0

De-Democratizing Criminal Law 刑法去民主化

Criminal Justice Ethics Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0731129X.2020.1736371

B. Levin

引用次数: 0