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BHR volume 25 issue 2 Front matter 《生物医学杂志》第25卷第2期
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1951-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0007680500024454
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引用次数: 0
Technology and Promotion: The Typewriter 技术与推广:打字机
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1951-06-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0007680500024466
R. N. Current
{"title":"Technology and Promotion: The Typewriter","authors":"R. N. Current","doi":"10.1017/S0007680500024466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007680500024466","url":null,"abstract":"The inventor does the work and the promoter gets the money. That seems to sum up the popular view of the relation between promotion and technology in nineteenth-century America. Take the typewriter as an example. Thomas A. Edison declared in 1921: “Mr. Christopher L. Sholes was the father of the typewriter and got nothing but trouble and neglect in connection with the invention. He fell into the hands of promoters with the usual results.” Who were these promoters? Edison did not name names, but chief among them were in fact the following: James Densmore, George Washington Newton Yost, the firm of E. Remington & Sons, and finally the latter's selling agents—Wyckoff, Seamans, and Benedict—who in 1886 bought the Remingtons' typewriter property and organized the Remington Standard Typewriter Company, which was eventually succeeded by Remington Rand, Inc. Among all these, Densmore is the one whom Edison had particularly in mind, and the one whom many others have denounced. Indeed, according to one account, the only thing Densmore did for the typewriter was to give Sholes $6,000 for the invention and then turn it over to the Remingtons for a cool million!","PeriodicalId":359130,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Business Historical Society","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1951-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117256192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BHR volume 25 issue 1 Front matter 《生物医学杂志》第25卷第1期
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1951-03-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0007680500024387
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引用次数: 0
Origins of An Early English Rubber Manufactory 英国早期橡胶工厂的起源
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1951-03-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0007680500024417
W. Woodruff
{"title":"Origins of An Early English Rubber Manufactory","authors":"W. Woodruff","doi":"10.1017/S0007680500024417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007680500024417","url":null,"abstract":"America's indebtedness to Europe in the nineteenth century as a source of industrial ideas and technique is well-known. Our purpose, however, is to show that the transfer of technological knowledge was by no means one way, from Europe to America. In fact at least one important exception exists in the rubber manufacturing industry, the foundations of which were laid in the first half of the nineteenth century. The origins of this industry in the United Kingdom and throughout the Continent of Europe, including European Russia, show a marked dependence of the Old World on the New, not only in terms of technique but in the establishment of American business houses in Europe.","PeriodicalId":359130,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Business Historical Society","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1951-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114759190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The Early Business History of Four Massachusetts Railroads 四家马萨诸塞州铁路公司的早期商业历史
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1951-03-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0007680500024429
C. J. Kennedy
{"title":"The Early Business History of Four Massachusetts Railroads","authors":"C. J. Kennedy","doi":"10.1017/S0007680500024429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007680500024429","url":null,"abstract":"This study is an exploration, on a limited scale, of the part played by businessmen in early railroad construction and operation. The business history of railroading is significant not only for that industry but also for the leadership that the railroads maintained among the large business units in the nineteenth century and the consequent influence on organization, management methods, and policies of big business. In this paper we are concerned only with a sample, the beginnings in the decades of the 'thirties and 'forties, in order (1) to see wherein our knowledge of early railroad history needs enlarging and (2) to demonstrate the type of information that can be gleaned from the manuscript minutes, reports, and correspondence of early railroads.","PeriodicalId":359130,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Business Historical Society","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1951-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131392489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A Guide to Business Records in Wisconsin 《威斯康星州商业记录指南》
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1951-03-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0007680500024430
{"title":"A Guide to Business Records in Wisconsin","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s0007680500024430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007680500024430","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":359130,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Business Historical Society","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1951-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123983009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management and Innovations: The Winchester Repeating Arms Company, A Case Study 管理与创新:温彻斯特连发武器公司案例研究
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1951-03-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0007680500024399
H. F. Williamson
{"title":"Management and Innovations: The Winchester Repeating Arms Company, A Case Study","authors":"H. F. Williamson","doi":"10.1017/S0007680500024399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007680500024399","url":null,"abstract":"For several reasons the aspect of management decisions that has interested most business historians has involved the innovating function. For one, the main responsibility for introducing innovations in a capitalist society, without which the economy would tend to stagnate, is undertaken by the business executives. Secondly, the fortunes of individual companies are closely related to the capacity of the managements to undertake and cany through changes. While it is true that a passive policy may be sufficient to establish a new firm or to maintain a going concern, the rewards in the form of prestige, income, size or position in the market, and the like, are more likely to go to those organizations whose managements take an active role, who pioneer changes or are quick to see the applications to their own organization of innovations developed outside.","PeriodicalId":359130,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Business Historical Society","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1951-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121799303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Innovation and Management Policies — The Textile Machinery Industry: Influence of the Market on Management 创新与管理政策——纺织机械行业:市场对管理的影响
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1951-03-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0007680500024405
T. Navin
{"title":"Innovation and Management Policies — The Textile Machinery Industry: Influence of the Market on Management","authors":"T. Navin","doi":"10.1017/S0007680500024405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007680500024405","url":null,"abstract":"Many will think it strange that the textile machinery industry should have been chosen to point up a discussion of innovation, especially technological innovation. No industry in America has been more consistently singled out as an example of technological backwardness. About a decade ago the Honorable Henry Wallace, while on a lecture tour of New England, voiced the opinion that the American textile machinery industry was a hundred years behind the times. That Mr. Wallace based his statement on information so insubstantial as to be almost meaningless is of little importance. What is important is that all with eyes to see are likely to agree with him. Anyone who is familiar with the modern spinning frame and who, on visiting the Smithsonian Institute, chances to see on display there the spinning frame built by Samuel Slater in 1790 is inevitably struck by the similarity between the two machines.","PeriodicalId":359130,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Business Historical Society","volume":"475 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1951-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133437943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Charles Ilfeld and Mercantile Capitalism in the Arid Southwest 查尔斯·伊尔菲尔德和贫瘠的西南地区的商业资本主义
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1950-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0007680500024636
William J. Parish
{"title":"Charles Ilfeld and Mercantile Capitalism in the Arid Southwest","authors":"William J. Parish","doi":"10.1017/S0007680500024636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007680500024636","url":null,"abstract":"The history of the Sante Fe Trail has been written and rewritten, replete with colorful episodes of wars and skirmishes, of Indian massacres and Spanish resistance, and of privations of hunger, thirst, and exposure. Regarded from the long-time point of view, these efforts have been far from satisfying. The more basic story of the rooting of capital and the building of towns, for which all these hazards appeared inviting and worth bearing, has received little attention.","PeriodicalId":359130,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Business Historical Society","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1950-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115727359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BHR volume 24 issue 4 Back matter 《生物医学杂志》第24卷第4期
Bulletin of the Business Historical Society Pub Date : 1950-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0007680500024582
{"title":"BHR volume 24 issue 4 Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s0007680500024582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007680500024582","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":359130,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Business Historical Society","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1950-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114734265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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