Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela最新文献_第4页

Inteligencia artificial. ¡La palabra del año! 人工智能。年度最佳词汇！

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830103

Mireya González Blanco

引用次数: 0

Lóbulo hepático derecho fetal: nomograma por percentiles 胎儿右肝叶:百分位列线图

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830108

Diana Cegarra Meza, Albani Aular Barrios, Alexandra Rivero Fraute

{"title":"Lóbulo hepático derecho fetal: nomograma por percentiles","authors":"Diana Cegarra Meza, Albani Aular Barrios, Alexandra Rivero Fraute","doi":"10.51288/00830108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51288/00830108","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To design a nomogram by percentiles of the fetal right liver lobe measurement in pregnant between 16 and 40 weeks of gestation who attend the Maternidad Concepción Palacios in the period between March and August 2020. Methods: A prospective, descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted that included 350 patients with informed consent, were measured fetal right liver lobe, related to gestational age, based on the date of the last menstruation or ultrasound of the first trimester, and associated with weight, size and maternal body mass index. Results: An average fetal right liver lobe measurement of 37.42 ± 12.03 mm (Min 13 and max 62 mm) was obtained. The regression analysis yielded a correlation coefficient between fetal right liver lobe size and gestational age of 0.950. The determination coefficient obtained was 0.903. Depending on the result of the variance analysis, there is an association between the two variables (p-0.000). A fetal right liver lobe increase measurement of + 1,585 per week (95% CI - 1,531 - 1,640) (p-0.000) was obtained. The percentile nomogram was constructed. There was no relationship between the measurement and maternal weight and height, but there was with the body mass index. Conclusion: The fetal right liver lobe, as an expression of the liver measure, grows relative to the increase in gestational age and this allowed to design a nomogram per percentiles.","PeriodicalId":35674,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45160642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalencia de anticoncepción en mujeres en edad fértil de Sabaneta, Antioquia 安蒂奥基亚萨巴内塔育龄妇女避孕的流行情况

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830110

J. E. Salazar Flórez, Á. P. Echeverri Rendón

引用次数: 0

Cambios menstruales y dismenorrea posterior a las vacunas COVID-19. Estudio CAMVA-COVID-19 新冠疫苗接种后的月经变化和痛经。Camva-Covid-19研究

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830104

Katiuska Ríos Calderón, Yeiry González,, Mónica Elizabeth Cabrera-Sosa,, Linder Mariano Díaz Colmenarez, Yohaina Haddad, Rómely del Valle Blanco Salazar, Paula Cortiñas, Indira Centeno

{"title":"Cambios menstruales y dismenorrea posterior a las vacunas COVID-19. Estudio CAMVA-COVID-19","authors":"Katiuska Ríos Calderón, Yeiry González,, Mónica Elizabeth Cabrera-Sosa,, Linder Mariano Díaz Colmenarez, Yohaina Haddad, Rómely del Valle Blanco Salazar, Paula Cortiñas, Indira Centeno","doi":"10.51288/00830104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51288/00830104","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate if the COVID-19 vaccine produces changes in the menstrual pattern, type of change and dysmenorrhea. Methods: Observational and cross-sectional study. 6616 digital surveys were carried out on women who received a vaccine against COVID-19. A survey was applied via networks and in gynecological consultations. Percentages and 95 % confidence intervals were calculated from 2x2 tables, menstrual changes were analyzed in the sample and in subgroups according to type of vaccine, number of doses, age, and residence. Results: 86.5 % (3535/4087) reported menstrual changes, the most frequent being: menstrual delay (40.4 %) and heavier menstrual bleeding (37.7 %). Dysmenorrhea presented in 39 % accompanying menstrual changes, but 2.1 % as the only symptom. A statistically significant difference was observed: 1) more menstrual changes with mechanism of action chimpanzee viral vector when compared to inactivated virus, 2) human viral vector and inactivated virus more menstrual changes 18-34 years compared to 35-50 years and less changes when compared to chimpanzee viral vector in 35-50 years 3) mRNA was the least associated with menstrual absence when compared to human viral vector 53 % and chimpanzee 50 % more frequent. Conclusion: Menstrual changes are very common after vaccination against COVID-19, this being related to the type of vaccine administered. Some mechanisms of action seem to be related to a greater or lesser risk of specific menstrual changes.","PeriodicalId":35674,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47711473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Genotipos de papiloma virus en mujeres de la selva peruana con inspección visual con ácido acético positivo

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830106

Anita Florian-Cáceres, S. Iglesias-Osores, Leila Marino-Panduro, Giancarlo Becerra- Atoche, Arturo Rafael-Heredia

{"title":"Genotipos de papiloma virus en mujeres de la selva peruana con inspección visual con ácido acético positivo","authors":"Anita Florian-Cáceres, S. Iglesias-Osores, Leila Marino-Panduro, Giancarlo Becerra- Atoche, Arturo Rafael-Heredia","doi":"10.51288/00830106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51288/00830106","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the distribution of papillomavirus types in women with a confirmatory diagnosis with visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA). Methods: Women with positive cytology for intraepithelial lesion were included. Papillomavirus genotypes were analyzed using the Xpert® HPV system (GXHPV-CE-10) in conjunction with pathological cytology analysis of cervical tissue samples. Results: A prevalence of human papillomavirus infection of 61% was found, there was a correlation in age and the viral types detected with the P5 color channel (human papillomavirus 39, 56, 66, 68), age of the first sexual intercourse and human papillomavirus 18, number of pregnancies with P3 (human papillomavirus 31, 33, 35, 52, 58) and P5. The history of having a sexually transmitted infection was correlated with papillomavirus 18, P3, and P4 papillomavirus 51 and 59). In coinfection, a correlation was found between papillomavirus 16 genotypes with P3 (R: - 0.11), P4 (R: 0.22), and P5 (R: -0.14), with having had previous treatment (R: - 0.14). Papillomavirus 18 correlated with: P3 (R: 0.28). Conclusions: High-risk human papillomavirus typess 16, 18, and P3 were the most predominant in established cytological grades and among coinfected women.","PeriodicalId":35674,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42177842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Malaria asociada al embarazo: revisión narrativa 与怀孕相关的疟疾：叙事回顾

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830112

J. Núñez-Troconis, D. E. Carvallo Ruiz, E. M. Martínez Núñez

引用次数: 0

Mortalidad en gestantes con COVID - 19 durante el periodo 2020-2021 en Latinoamérica 2020-2021年拉丁美洲新型冠状病毒孕妇死亡率

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830111

Kaelyn Rosa Sotomayor Valdiviezo Kaelyn Rosa Sotomayor Valdiviezo, Eliana Lizbet Valera Vásquez, Daniel Ángel Zavala Guillén, J. M. Vela-Ruiz, Joyce Desposorio-Robles,, María Del Socorro Alatrista Gutierrez De Bambarén

{"title":"Mortalidad en gestantes con COVID - 19 durante el periodo 2020-2021 en Latinoamérica","authors":"Kaelyn Rosa Sotomayor Valdiviezo Kaelyn Rosa Sotomayor Valdiviezo, Eliana Lizbet Valera Vásquez, Daniel Ángel Zavala Guillén, J. M. Vela-Ruiz, Joyce Desposorio-Robles,, María Del Socorro Alatrista Gutierrez De Bambarén","doi":"10.51288/00830111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51288/00830111","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To conduct a review on mortality in pregnant women with COVID-19 during the 2020-2021 period in Latin America. Methods: A systematic review of scientific articles published from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2021, was carried out in the Medline databases via PubMed, SciELO, Google Scholar. The question was: What is the mortality in pregnant women with COVID-19 during the 2020-2021 period in Latin America? through the controlled descriptors: “Pregnant women”, “COVID-19”, “Mortality”. Population: Pregnant women, Exposure: COVID-19, Outcome: Mortality. Results: One of the most vulnerable populations were pregnant women, as they are more susceptible to developing serious viral infections due to the physiological adaptations that occur during pregnancy. After the selection process, we included 10 studies that showed results. They were developed in pregnant women with a positive COVID-19 test and had a study population varying between 40 and 29,416 participants. Mortality in intensive care units was found to be 49% in Mexico City. A study in 8 Latin American countries reported that 86.4% of women were infected before delivery and 60.3% in the third trimester. Studies coincide in describing comorbidities in pregnant women with COVID-19, among which hypertensive disorders stand out. Conclusion: This study provides information about maternal mortality associated with COVID-19 among women in Latin America. In addition, pregnant women were found to present health barriers to accessing intensive care unit services.","PeriodicalId":35674,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42617664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efecto de la terapia combinada en la vaginosis bacteriana recurrente en mujeres del Eje Cafetero, Colombia 联合治疗对哥伦比亚咖啡区妇女复发性细菌性阴道病的影响

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830105

Franklin José Espitia de la Hoz

{"title":"Efecto de la terapia combinada en la vaginosis bacteriana recurrente en mujeres del Eje Cafetero, Colombia","authors":"Franklin José Espitia de la Hoz","doi":"10.51288/00830105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51288/00830105","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate the effect of combined therapy in recurrent bacterial vaginosis in women from the Coffee Region (Colombia). Methods: Observational study, in 189 women over 18 years, diagnosed with recurrent bacterial vaginosis following the Nugent score. They were given combination therapy (oral induction with 500 mg metronidazole for seven days plus 600 mg vaginal boric acid once daily for twenty-one days, followed by 500 mg nifuratel and 200,000 IU vaginal nystatin for six days, every month, for six months); who attended consultation between 2017 and 2020. Clinical and laboratory follow-up was performed using Nugent’s score, one week after the end of oral treatment, at one month, three, six, nine and twelve months. Descriptive statistics were used. Results: The mean age of participants was 34.17 ± 5.31 years. The cure rate after initial therapy was 80.42% (at week), at month: 82.01 %, three months: 91.53 %, six: 90.47 %, nine: 90.47 % and at twelve months: 86.24 %. At the end of the study, the failure rate was 9.52%. There were no serious adverse events; the satisfaction rate was high (90.47 %). Conclusions: Combination therapy in recurrent bacterial vaginosis improved clinical and microbiological cure and decreased the risk of recurrence at twelve months follow-up. Validation of the present results is required in a randomized controlled clinical trial.","PeriodicalId":35674,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41762290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hidatidosis pélvica primaria 原发性盆腔包虫

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.51288/00830115

Eduardo Reyna-Villasmil, Duly Torres-Cepeda, Martha Rondon-Tapia

引用次数: 0

Microbiota en la embarazada 孕妇体内的微生物群

Revista de Obstetricia y Ginecologia de Venezuela Pub Date : 2022-10-15 DOI: 10.51288/00820403

Mireya González Blanco

引用次数: 0