Arquivos de Gastroenterologia最新文献

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS, DYSPHAGIA, AND FUNCTIONAL EATING LEVEL IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH CEREBRAL PALSY IN LONG INSTITUTIONAL STAYS. 长期住院的成年脑瘫患者营养状况、吞咽困难和功能性饮食水平的关系。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.20230222-149
Luciana de Oliveira, Fabíola Darcie Marquitti, Sâmara Cunha Haddad Ramos, Eliane Aparecida de Almeida, Weslania Viviane Nascimento, Roberto Oliveira Dantas
{"title":"RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS, DYSPHAGIA, AND FUNCTIONAL EATING LEVEL IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH CEREBRAL PALSY IN LONG INSTITUTIONAL STAYS.","authors":"Luciana de Oliveira,&nbsp;Fabíola Darcie Marquitti,&nbsp;Sâmara Cunha Haddad Ramos,&nbsp;Eliane Aparecida de Almeida,&nbsp;Weslania Viviane Nascimento,&nbsp;Roberto Oliveira Dantas","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.20230222-149","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S0004-2803.20230222-149","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Diets with modified consistencies for patients with dysphagia in long term care health institutions may be associated with malnutrition.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>: To assess the nutritional status of adult patients with cerebral palsy and dysphagia hospitalized in a health institution for more than 10 years.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>: This prospective investigation was performed in 56 patients with cerebral palsy (ages 25 to 71 years, mean: 44±12 years) and no other neurological diagnosis in hospital stay for more than 10 years had their nutritional status, dysphagia, and food ingestion capacity assessed in two moments with a 12-month interval in between them, respectively using the body mass index, the dysphagia risk assessment protocol (PARD), and the functional oral ingestion scale (FOIS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>: There were no differences between December 2015 and December 2016 in the patients' weight, nutritional status, diet consistency classification, PARD, and FOIS. The limits of prescribed diet consistency (IDDSI-FDS) and the assessments of dysphagia and functional eating level influenced the nutritional status. More intense dysphagia and greater eating restrictions were associated with a worse nutritional status.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>: The nutritional status of adult patients with cerebral palsy hospitalized in a health long term institution who had modified diets according to their swallowing and mastication capacity did not worsen between assessments with a 12-month interval in between them. The severity of dysphagia and diet restrictions interfere with the patients' nutritional status: dysphagia and more intense eating restrictions are associated with a worse nutritional status.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9968668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HELICOBACTER AND HEPATOBILIARY DISEASES: UPDATE 2023. 幽门螺杆菌和肝胆疾病:2023年更新。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.202302023-15
Tatyana Kugler, Gennady Taradin
{"title":"HELICOBACTER AND HEPATOBILIARY DISEASES: UPDATE 2023.","authors":"Tatyana Kugler,&nbsp;Gennady Taradin","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202302023-15","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202302023-15","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>•Clinical studies have shown that hepatobiliary diseases of inflammatory and neoplastic origin are associated with Helicobacter infection. •Translocation and the ascending pathway are putative mechanisms for Helicobacter spp to enter the hepatobiliary system. •H. pylori infection has a systemic effect through the activity of pro-inflammatory cytokines, TNF-α, leukotrienes, interferon-β, interferon-γ, and acute phase proteins. •Histopathological confirmation is needed to present that H. pylori eradication prevents or improves hepatobiliary disease progression. Helicobacter Pylori (H. pylori) is one of the main infectious causes of gastroduodenal diseases, however, its role in developing different extragastric diseases has been proven. The possible involvement of H. pylori in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular, metabolic, neurodegenerative, skin, and hepatobiliary diseases is suggested. The bacterium has been found in tissue samples from the liver, biliary tract, and gallstones of animals and humans. However, the role of H. pylori infection in the pathogenesis of liver and biliary diseases has not been finally established. The histopathological confirmation of the positive effect of H. pylori eradication is needed. In addition, there are discussions on the clinical significance of other Helicobacter species. The review presents the data available for and against the involvement of H. pylori in hepatobi-liary disease development and progression.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9963626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN COLORECTAL CANCER AND INDEX OF NUTRITIONAL QUALITY (INQ); A CASE-CONTROL STUDY. 结直肠癌与营养质量指数(INQ)的关系;病例对照研究。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.20230222-169
Maryam Gholamalizadeh, Soheila Shekari, Naeemeh Hassanpour Ardekanizadeh, Farhad Vahid, Zahra Aslani, Mohammad Esmail Akbari, Mahdi Alemrajabi, Ali Lavasani, Azadeh Hajipour, Payam Hosseinzadeh, Omid Asbaghi, Saeid Doaei
{"title":"THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN COLORECTAL CANCER AND INDEX OF NUTRITIONAL QUALITY (INQ); A CASE-CONTROL STUDY.","authors":"Maryam Gholamalizadeh,&nbsp;Soheila Shekari,&nbsp;Naeemeh Hassanpour Ardekanizadeh,&nbsp;Farhad Vahid,&nbsp;Zahra Aslani,&nbsp;Mohammad Esmail Akbari,&nbsp;Mahdi Alemrajabi,&nbsp;Ali Lavasani,&nbsp;Azadeh Hajipour,&nbsp;Payam Hosseinzadeh,&nbsp;Omid Asbaghi,&nbsp;Saeid Doaei","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.20230222-169","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S0004-2803.20230222-169","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>•Is the Index of Nutritional Quality (INQ) associated with colon cancer? •This study compared the INQ of various dietary components between colorectal cancer patients and healthy controls. A total of 480 participants were enrolled in the study (160 patients with colorectal cancer as a case group and 320 healthy control). The results showed that CRC is significantly associated with INQ for some micronutrients. INQ can be considered as an indicator to assess clinical nutritional problems. Background - The nutritional quality of diet may influence the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). This study compared the Index of Nutritional Quality (INQ) of various dietary components between colorectal cancer patients and healthy controls. Methods - A total of 480 participants were enrolled in the study (160 patients with colorectal cancer as a case group and 320 healthy control). An analysis was conducted on the general characteristics of the participants, their medical histories, anthropometric indicators, physical activity, alcohol consumption, reproductive history, smoking and food intake. A valid food frequency questionnaire was used to assess nutrient intake and INQ was calculated from daily nutrient intake. Results - A Significant inverse association was found between CRC and INQ for vitamins A (OR=0.01, CI: 0.01-0.01), K (OR=0.04, CI: 0.01-0.15), and B12 (OR=0.71, CI: 0.51-0.98), B5 (OR=0.43, CI: 0.00-0.01), zinc (OR=0.35, CI: 0.13-0.95), and phosphorus (OR=0.17, 0.19-0.94). The association between the INQ of vitamin B12 and zinc with colorectal cancer was disappeared after age adjustment. There was a significant negative association between CRC with the INQ of vitamins A, K, B5, phosphorus, and calcium after further adjustments for gender, BMI, menopausal status, and total energy intake. Conclusion -CRC is significantly associated with INQ for some micronutrients. INQ can be considered as an indicator to assess clinical nutritional problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9966664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EVACUATION DISORDERS. CAN WE MAKE A BETTER JOB? 疏散障碍。我们能做得更好吗?
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.202302000-01
Lucia Camara Castro Oliveira
{"title":"EVACUATION DISORDERS. CAN WE MAKE A BETTER JOB?","authors":"Lucia Camara Castro Oliveira","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202302000-01","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202302000-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9968666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PREDICTIVE FACTORS OF MORBIDITY ASSOCIATED WITH ESOPHAGEAL VARICEAL BLEEDING IN CHILDREN WITH PORTAL HYPERTENSION. 门静脉高压患儿食管静脉曲张破裂出血发病率的预测因素。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.202302023-37
Maria Carolina Feres de Lima Rocha Gama, Eleonora Druve Tavares Fagundes, Thaís Costa Nascentes Queiroz, Adriana Teixeira Rodrigues, Luiza Caroline Vieira, Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira
{"title":"PREDICTIVE FACTORS OF MORBIDITY ASSOCIATED WITH ESOPHAGEAL VARICEAL BLEEDING IN CHILDREN WITH PORTAL HYPERTENSION.","authors":"Maria Carolina Feres de Lima Rocha Gama,&nbsp;Eleonora Druve Tavares Fagundes,&nbsp;Thaís Costa Nascentes Queiroz,&nbsp;Adriana Teixeira Rodrigues,&nbsp;Luiza Caroline Vieira,&nbsp;Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202302023-37","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202302023-37","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>•Most data on the natural history of portal hypertension come from studies in adults. •The morbidity rate of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in children with portal hypertension tend to be underestimated. •This study showed the relevance of morbidity rates after variceal hemorrhage in pediatric patients, especially those with cirrhosis. •Patients with hemodynamic instability requiring blood transfusion or expansion on admission are at increased risk of complications secondary to upper gastrointestinal bleeding and should be closely monitored. Background - Most data on the natural history of portal hypertension come from studies in adults. The morbidity rate of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) in children with portal hypertension has not been systematically characterized. Objective - To describe the morbidity and mortality of UGIB in pediatric patients with portal hypertension and identify predictive factors for the occurrence of its main complications. Methods - This retrospective study included pediatric patients with cirrhotic portal hypertension or with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO). Mortality and UGIB complications within a period of up to 6 weeks of the bleeding were investigated. To determine the predictive factors of morbidity, a multivariate analysis was performed using logistic regression; all results were considered significant at P<0.05. Results - A total of 86 patients (51.2% with EHPVO and 48.8% with cirrhosis) had 174 bleeding events. Ascites was the most common complication (43.1% of all cases), being more prevalent in patients with cirrhosis (P<0.001). Cirrhosis was a predictor of the occurrence of any morbidity (OR 20.3). The need for blood transfusion was predictor of at least one complication (OR 5.8), ascites (OR 7.2) and infections (OR 3.8) in the general group and at least one complication (OR 11.3) and ascites (OR 5.8) in cirrhotic patients. The need for expansion was a predictor of any morbidity (OR 4.6) and infections (OR 3.9) in the general group, in addition to being predictor of infection in cirrhotic patients (OR 5.4). There were no deaths from UGIB in the six weeks post-bleeding. Conclusion - The study showed the relevance of morbidity after UGIB in pediatric patients with portal hypertension, especially in those with cirrhosis. The patients with hemodynamic instability requiring blood transfusion or expansion on admission are at increased risk of complications related to upper gastrointestinal bleeding and should be closely monitored.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9966662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NECROTIZING PANCREATITIS WITH A RECURRING PANCREATIC PSEUDOCYST TREATED BY ENDOSCOPIC DUODENUM-GASTROPANCREATIC ANASTOMOSIS. 内镜下十二指肠-胃胰吻合治疗坏死性胰腺炎伴复发性胰腺假性囊肿。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-19
João Guilherme Guerra, Carlos Takenaka, Murilo de Oliveira Fernandes, José Celso Ardengh
{"title":"NECROTIZING PANCREATITIS WITH A RECURRING PANCREATIC PSEUDOCYST TREATED BY ENDOSCOPIC DUODENUM-GASTROPANCREATIC ANASTOMOSIS.","authors":"João Guilherme Guerra,&nbsp;Carlos Takenaka,&nbsp;Murilo de Oliveira Fernandes,&nbsp;José Celso Ardengh","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-19","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>•ANP might evolve to MPD rupture which favors PP recurrence. •In cases of MPD rupture the pancreatic tail must be drained to the stomach. •Endoscopic duodenum-gastropancreatic anastomosis is a treatment option.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9533993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF HEPATOLOGY UPDATED RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SYSTEMIC TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA. 巴西肝病学会更新了肝细胞癌全身治疗的建议。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-14
Aline Lopes Chagas, Cassia Regina Guedes Leal, Vivianne Barreto de Mello, Fábio Marinho Do Rego Barros, Paulo Lisboa Bittencourt, Angelo A Mattos, Dayse Aroucha, Leonardo G da Fonseca, Joyce Roma Lucas de Silva, Mariana Fonseca Dottori, Rosangela Teixeira, Liliana Sampaio Costa Mendes, Rosamar Eulira Fontes Rezende, Norma Arteiro Filgueira, Anelisa K Coutinho, João Marcello de Araújo Neto, Henrique Sergio Moraes Coelho, Mario Guimarães Pessoa, Hugo Cheinquer, Edison Roberto Parise, Alex França, Mário Reis Álvares-DA-Silva, Flair José Carrilho, Gabriela P Coral, Paulo de Tarso Aparecida Pinto, Leila M M Beltrão Pereira, Raymundo Paraná, Rogério Camargo Pinheiro Alves, Carlos Eduardo Brandão-Mello
{"title":"BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF HEPATOLOGY UPDATED RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SYSTEMIC TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA.","authors":"Aline Lopes Chagas,&nbsp;Cassia Regina Guedes Leal,&nbsp;Vivianne Barreto de Mello,&nbsp;Fábio Marinho Do Rego Barros,&nbsp;Paulo Lisboa Bittencourt,&nbsp;Angelo A Mattos,&nbsp;Dayse Aroucha,&nbsp;Leonardo G da Fonseca,&nbsp;Joyce Roma Lucas de Silva,&nbsp;Mariana Fonseca Dottori,&nbsp;Rosangela Teixeira,&nbsp;Liliana Sampaio Costa Mendes,&nbsp;Rosamar Eulira Fontes Rezende,&nbsp;Norma Arteiro Filgueira,&nbsp;Anelisa K Coutinho,&nbsp;João Marcello de Araújo Neto,&nbsp;Henrique Sergio Moraes Coelho,&nbsp;Mario Guimarães Pessoa,&nbsp;Hugo Cheinquer,&nbsp;Edison Roberto Parise,&nbsp;Alex França,&nbsp;Mário Reis Álvares-DA-Silva,&nbsp;Flair José Carrilho,&nbsp;Gabriela P Coral,&nbsp;Paulo de Tarso Aparecida Pinto,&nbsp;Leila M M Beltrão Pereira,&nbsp;Raymundo Paraná,&nbsp;Rogério Camargo Pinheiro Alves,&nbsp;Carlos Eduardo Brandão-Mello","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-14","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third most common cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. The Brazilian Society of Hepatology (SBH) published in 2020 the updated recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of HCC. Since then, new data have emerged in the literature, including new drugs approved for the systemic treatment of HCC that were not available at the time. The SBH board conducted an online single-topic meeting to discuss and review the recommendations on the systemic treatment of HCC. The invited experts were asked to conduct a systematic review of the literature on each topic related to systemic treatment and to present the summary data and recommendations during the meeting. All panelists gathered together for discussion of the topics and elaboration of the updated recommendations. The present document is the final version of the reviewed manuscript containing the recommendations of SBH and its aim is to assist healthcare professionals, policy-makers, and planners in Brazil and Latin America with systemic treatment decision-making of patients with HCC.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9480884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INTERACTION BETWEEN FOOD PYRAMID AND GUT MICROBIOTA. A NEW NUTRITIONAL APPROACH. 食物金字塔与肠道菌群的相互作用。一种新的营养方法。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-15
Daniela O Magro, Carina Rossoni, Rogerio Saad-Hossne, Andrey Santos
{"title":"INTERACTION BETWEEN FOOD PYRAMID AND GUT MICROBIOTA. A NEW NUTRITIONAL APPROACH.","authors":"Daniela O Magro,&nbsp;Carina Rossoni,&nbsp;Rogerio Saad-Hossne,&nbsp;Andrey Santos","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-15","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The food pyramid is a pre-established nutritional education tool. The integration between the intestinal microbiome, food groups, and SCFA-producing bacteria, which benefit from the ingestion of these foods, has the potential to further improve and innovate healthy eating. The diet-microbiome interaction needs to be incorporated into nutrition science, and the food pyramid might assist in this interaction and nutritional learning. Against this context, this brief communication proposes through the food pyramid, the interactions between the intestinal microbiota, food groups, and SCFAs-producing bacteria.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9480885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
C-REACTIVE PROTEIN AS POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS PREDICTOR OF COLORECTAL SURGERIES. c反应蛋白作为结直肠手术术后并发症的预测因子。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-02
Isaac Jose Felippe Correa Neto, Victor Keniti Gomes Nishiyama, Cláudia Theis, Gabriela Schelle, Amanda Gambi Robles, Laercio Robles
{"title":"C-REACTIVE PROTEIN AS POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS PREDICTOR OF COLORECTAL SURGERIES.","authors":"Isaac Jose Felippe Correa Neto,&nbsp;Victor Keniti Gomes Nishiyama,&nbsp;Cláudia Theis,&nbsp;Gabriela Schelle,&nbsp;Amanda Gambi Robles,&nbsp;Laercio Robles","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-2803.202301000-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The use of inflammatory markers in order to accurate the diagnosis, decrease the reoperation rate and enable earlier interventions during the postoperative period of a colorectal surgery is increasingly necessary, with the purpose of reducing morbimortality, nosocomial infections, costs and time of a readmission.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze C-reactive protein level on the third postoperative day of an elective colorectal surgery and compare the marks between reoperated and non-reoperated patients and to establish a cutoff value to predict or avoid surgical reoperations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective study based on the analysis of electronic charts of over 18-year-old patients who underwent an elective colorectal surgery with primary anastomoses during the period from January 2019 to May 2021 by the proctology team of Santa Marcelina Hospital Department of General Surgery with C-reactive protein (CRP) dosage taken on the third postoperative day.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We assessed 128 patients with a mean age of 59.22 years old and need of reoperation of 20.3% of patients, half of these due to dehiscence of colorectal anastomosis. Comparing CRP rates on the third postoperative day between non-reoperated and reoperated patients, it was noted that in the former group the average was of 153.8±76.2 mg/dL, whereas in reoperated patients it was 198.7±77.4 mg/dL (P<0.0001) and the best CRP cutoff value to predict or investigate reoperation risk was 184.8 mg/L with an accuracy of 68% and negative predictive value of 87.6%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CRP levels assessed on the third postoperative day of elective colorectal surgery were higher in patients who were reoperated and the cutoff value for intra-abdominal complication of 184.8mg/L presented a high negative predictive value.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9491251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF ADULT CROHN'S DISEASE AND ULCERATIVE COLITIS PATIENTS: A CONSENSUS FROM THE BRAZILIAN ORGANIZATION OF CROHN'S DISEASE AND COLITIS (GEDIIB). 成人克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎患者的手术治疗:来自巴西克罗恩病和结肠炎组织(gediib)的共识。
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0004-2803.2022005S1-01
Gilmara Pandolfo Zabot, Ornella Sari Cassol, Abel Botelho Quaresma, Francisco de Assis Gonçalves Filho, Júlio Pinheiro Baima, Marcello Imbrizi, Alexandre de Sá Rolim, Alexandre Medeiros do Carmo, Antonio Jose Tiburcio Alves Junior, Carlos Henrique Marques Dos Santos, Carlos Walter Sobrado Junior, Eron Fábio Miranda, Idblan Carvalho de Albuquerque, Mardem Machado de Souza, Roberto Luiz Kaiser Junior, Rogerio Serafim Parra, Paulo Gustavo Kotze, Rogério Saad-Hossne
{"title":"SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF ADULT CROHN'S DISEASE AND ULCERATIVE COLITIS PATIENTS: A CONSENSUS FROM THE BRAZILIAN ORGANIZATION OF CROHN'S DISEASE AND COLITIS (GEDIIB).","authors":"Gilmara Pandolfo Zabot,&nbsp;Ornella Sari Cassol,&nbsp;Abel Botelho Quaresma,&nbsp;Francisco de Assis Gonçalves Filho,&nbsp;Júlio Pinheiro Baima,&nbsp;Marcello Imbrizi,&nbsp;Alexandre de Sá Rolim,&nbsp;Alexandre Medeiros do Carmo,&nbsp;Antonio Jose Tiburcio Alves Junior,&nbsp;Carlos Henrique Marques Dos Santos,&nbsp;Carlos Walter Sobrado Junior,&nbsp;Eron Fábio Miranda,&nbsp;Idblan Carvalho de Albuquerque,&nbsp;Mardem Machado de Souza,&nbsp;Roberto Luiz Kaiser Junior,&nbsp;Rogerio Serafim Parra,&nbsp;Paulo Gustavo Kotze,&nbsp;Rogério Saad-Hossne","doi":"10.1590/S0004-2803.2022005S1-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-2803.2022005S1-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Despite optimized medical therapy, contemporary risk of surgery in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) after 10 years of diagnosis is 9.2% in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and 26.2% in Crohn's disease, (CD) in the biological era.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This consensus aims to detail guidance to the most appropriate surgical procedures in different IBD scenarios. In addition, it details surgical indications and perioperative management of adult patients with CD and UC.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Our consensus was developed by colorectal surgeons and gastroenterologists representing the Brazilian Study Group of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (GEDIIB), with the Rapid Review methodology being conducted to support the recommendations/statements. Surgical recommendations were structured and mapped according to the disease phenotypes, surgical indications, and techniques. After structuring the recommendations/statements, the modified Delphi Panel methodology was used to conduct the voting by experts in IBD surgery and gastroenterology. This consisted of three rounds: two using a personalized and anonymous online voting platform and one face-to-face presential meeting. Whenever participants did not agree with specific statements or recommendations, an option to outline possible reasons was offered to enable free-text responses and provide the opportunity for the experts to elaborate or explain disagreement. The consensus of recommendations/statements in each round was considered to have been reached if there was ≥80% agreement.</p><p><strong>Results and conclusion: </strong>This consensus addressed the most relevant information to guide the decision-making process for adequate surgical management of CD and UC. It synthesizes recommendations developed from evidence-based statements and state-of-art knowledge. Surgical recommendations were structured and mapped according to the different disease phenotypes, indications for surgery and perioperative management. Specific focus of our consensus was given to elective and emergency surgical procedures, determining when to indicate surgery and which procedures may be the more appropriate. The consensus is targeted to gastroenterologists and surgeons interested in the treatment and management of adult patients with CD or UC and supports decision-making of healthcare payors, institutional leaders, and/or administrators.</p>","PeriodicalId":35671,"journal":{"name":"Arquivos de Gastroenterologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9233474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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