{"title":"Tyrant","authors":"B. Asher","doi":"10.1163/1875-3922_q3_dum_00664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-3922_q3_dum_00664","url":null,"abstract":"Burbridge suppressed dissent, interfered in state and local elections, imposed unpopular controls on Kentucky’s economy, and jailed or banished critics of the war and the Lincoln administration. The people on the receiving end of these actions were mostly fellow Unionists who found the decision to enlist black troops—and the entire emancipationist turn of war policy—repugnant. They rallied white Kentuckians to oppose the decision, petitioned the Administration to suspend it, and campaigned for George McClellan when it became evident that Lincoln was not listening. Burbridge treated such critics harshly. Emancipation changed the nature of what it meant to be loyal to the Union, and Burbridge enforced the new definition rigorously.","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127877309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gentleman","authors":"H. W. Newman","doi":"10.1163/2352-0272_emho_sim_019901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/2352-0272_emho_sim_019901","url":null,"abstract":"( Howard W. Newman The gentleman is perhaps arnoncthe rarest of present-day . b anImals. It has, because of the ravages of the elements, the predaciousness of such parasites as Female inhumana, and the powerful insecticide of satire, been nearly exterminated, extirpated, eradicated, and annihilated. Even its habitat, that imaginary realm wherin the Little Lord Flaunteroys and assorted fairy-book characters flit through the most stilted of social amenities with not a trace of selfishness, egoism, or any other imperfection, has very nearly been destroyed. Thank Heavens! .","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115647608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Liberator","authors":"B. Asher","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.8","url":null,"abstract":"Burbridge played a major role in ending slavery in Kentucky, although his contribution has historically been understated. He implemented the Lincoln administration’s decision to enroll and enlist black troops, which directly attacked slavery in Kentucky since slaves gained their freedom by serving as soldiers. Although not an emancipationist by nature, Burbridge issued the orders that allowed black enlistment, moderated Governor Thomas Bramlette’s hostility to the plan, utilized black troops, and protected black soldiers and their families. His actions created cracks in the slave system that African Americans blew wide open by their decisions to serve as soldiers.","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121161849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gentleman","authors":"B. Asher","doi":"10.5810/kentucky/9780813181370.003.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813181370.003.0002","url":null,"abstract":"Burbridge grew up as a member of the Bluegrass gentry in Scott County. His grandfather emigrated from Virginia, like thousands of others in the 1790s, with a Kentucky land warrant for his service in the Revolutionary War. His father built up his holdings of land and slaves to become one of the wealthiest men in Scott County. Stephen would eventually relocate to Logan County, but never appeared to question the culture in which he was raised: He was a wealthy slaveowner descended from a line of wealthy slaveowners. When he assaulted these values as military commander of the state, his contemporaries hated him as a traitor to his class and his race.","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131959331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exile","authors":"B. Asher","doi":"10.5810/kentucky/9780813181370.003.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813181370.003.0009","url":null,"abstract":"Contrary to assertions that Burbridge never set foot in Kentucky after the war, he did make frequent appearances in the state until the early 1870s. However, threats of violence against him and his family, the death of his wife and brother, a personal bankruptcy, and the difficulties of earning a living in Kentucky all prompted Burbridge eventually to relocate. He moved to Washington, D.C., where he met and married a wealthy widow from a prominent Philadelphia family. He sojourned in Europe, spent some years in Saratoga, New York, and eventually settled in Brooklyn, where he died in 1894.","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116662357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commander","authors":"B. Asher","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.7","url":null,"abstract":"Burbridge officially received his appointment as military commander of the district of Kentucky in March 1865. Burbridge faced two different but interlinked military challenges: sporadic cavalry raids into the state by Confederate forces and ongoing guerrilla attacks on Unionist sympathizers and property. He managed the troop deployments to try and counter these threats in the face of limited manpower and the brewing distrust among Kentuckians. He also led the expedition that defeated John Hunt Morgan at Cynthiana in June 1864, but he also obsessed over a potential invasion of the state, leading three forays of negligible military value into southwestern Virginia.","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132301121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.19","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"208 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130838548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conclusion","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"288 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115719883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"List of Illustrations","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1nh3mfr.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131755546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conclusion","authors":"B. Asher","doi":"10.5810/kentucky/9780813181370.003.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813181370.003.0010","url":null,"abstract":"It is easy to sympathize with those who hated Burbridge for his suppression of civil liberties, his interference in state politics, and his executions of prisoners. This is why the historical context of his actions is so important to understand. Much of the opposition to Burbridge—during the war and afterward—stemmed from white Kentuckians’ opposition to emancipation. His enemies couched their opposition in the language of individual rights, but it was an understanding of rights that excluded African Americans. Burbridge was charged with bringing a new understanding of freedom to Kentucky. He tried to do so, taking measures to control Kentuckians’ growing opposition to the changed aims of the war. In doing so, he earned the unbounded loathing of his contemporaries and the unmerited scorn of historians.","PeriodicalId":356541,"journal":{"name":"The Most Hated Man in Kentucky","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131327288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}