Nietzsche-Studien最新文献_第5页

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2022-0001

J. Heinrich

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The Nietzsche Pilgrimage of Nikos Kazantzakis and Elli Lambridi Nikos Kazantzakis和Elli Lambridi的尼采之旅

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2021-0045

P. Murray

{"title":"The Nietzsche Pilgrimage of Nikos Kazantzakis and Elli Lambridi","authors":"P. Murray","doi":"10.1515/nietzstu-2021-0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nietzstu-2021-0045","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract After meeting in Zurich, Nikos Kazantzakis and Elli Lambridi undertook a number of Nietzsche pilgrimages in Switzerland together in 1918, beginning with a trip to Silvaplana. At the time, Kazantzakis had written a thesis on Nietzsche and had translated The Birth of Tragedy (1872) and Thus Spoke Zarathustra (1883–85) into Greek, while Elli Lambridi was enrolled in a PhD in philosophy at the University of Zurich writing on Aristotle. They continually debated the nature of the philosopher-type in relation to Nietzsche and Dionysianism, and this philosophical engagement is the central topic of this paper. Lambridi envisaged a Dionysian philosopher fully engaged in an ethical and natural life within a community of others and also envisaged a derived politics of affirmative communal responsibility. Kazantzakis considered that the philosopher should take a much more Apolline, spiritually focused and solitary path, continually ascending toward heroic self-redemption. As well as examining their recorded exchanges, this paper also addresses the fictional resumption of their relationship in The New People, a novel which Lambridi wrote some time after Kazantzakis’ death. In the novel, they resume their discussion of the philosopher-type in 2118, in an eternal recurrence event. In the end, the male character, Petros, learns that the grounding event of a Dionysian Nietzscheanism is an instinctive promise of responsibility for the future of others.","PeriodicalId":356515,"journal":{"name":"Nietzsche-Studien","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121074845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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mitgeteilt von Martin Walter und Jörg Hüttner 马丁华特和合格·根特纳发出的讯息

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2021-0053

M. Walter, Jörg Hüttner

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On Freedom and Responsibility in an Extra-Moral Sense: Nietzsche and Non-Sovereign Responsibility 超道德意义上的自由与责任:尼采与非主权责任

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2022-03-18 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2020-1018

M. Sardo

{"title":"On Freedom and Responsibility in an Extra-Moral Sense: Nietzsche and Non-Sovereign Responsibility","authors":"M. Sardo","doi":"10.1515/nietzstu-2020-1018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nietzstu-2020-1018","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Interpreting Nietzsche’s writings on agency and responsibility through the lens of non-sovereignty generates interpretive and political-theoretical contributions. More specifically, I advance three arguments. First, Nietzsche’s genealogical critique of moral responsibility denaturalizes modernity’s conception of individual sovereignty and responsibility, by providing a naturalistic account of agency. Agency and responsibility are neither Kantian presuppositions of practical reason nor pieces of folk psychology to be abolished, but are normative, social, and historical achievements, and thus non-sovereign. Second, this implies a theory of responsibility that is simultaneously more and less demanding than moralistic accounts: while, because agents are not autonomous, they do not bear sole responsibility for their lives, they are called upon to be responsible to and for the world, by maintaining the conditions of possible agency and flourishing. Third, Nietzsche provides both generative resources and cautionary tales for political theories of non-sovereign agency. While non-sovereign responsibility holds emancipatory and potentially democratic implications, Nietzsche’s explicit political writings demonstrate the risk that, rather than tempering existential resentment, this account could generate and intensify a resentful anti-political authoritarianism. Just as non-sovereignty provides a useful framework for making sense of tensions within Nietzsche’s thought, Nietzsche’s post-moral theory of agency and responsibility brings forward tensions, provocations, and paradoxes that must be engaged by theorists of non-sovereignty.","PeriodicalId":356515,"journal":{"name":"Nietzsche-Studien","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128169595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Nietzsche: Culture Warrior or a Sign of the Times? 尼采:文化战士还是时代的标志?

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2021-0042

P. Bishop

{"title":"Nietzsche: Culture Warrior or a Sign of the Times?","authors":"P. Bishop","doi":"10.1515/nietzstu-2021-0042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nietzstu-2021-0042","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A century and a half after the Kulturkampf in Germany, and three decades after James Davison Hunter’s account of the “culture warriors,” this book review examines what Nietzsche might have to say to us today about our understanding of the past and our relation to the future. It considers two studies of the four essays of Nietzsche’s Unzeitgemässe Betrachtungen taken as a whole, one study of Nietzsche’s second essay on history, one on Nietzsche’s general conception of decadence and culture, and a collection of essays on Nietzsche’s views of history and memory. Taken together, these studies not only complement (rather than contradict) each other in respect of their readings of the Unzeitgemässe Betrachtungen and the question of culture, they also throw light on other aspects of Nietzsche by reminding us of the rootedness of Nietzsche’s thought in the outlook of Weimar classicism and highlighting the vitalist aspects of Nietzsche’s thought. The review concludes that Nietzsche is more timely than ever, not least because of his critique of education, as well as his attention to such key themes as identity politics, Erinnerungskultur, and museumization; it is still possible to agree with Nietzsche’s sentiments as expressed in a motto from an early notebook of July 1862: “I prefer the past to the present; but I believe in a better future.”","PeriodicalId":356515,"journal":{"name":"Nietzsche-Studien","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132014552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Utopien des Übergangs. Don Quixote und Zarathustra 处在转型的乌托邦唐吉诃德

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2021-09-08 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500109

H. Kerger

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Das Bild eines „europäischen Goethe“ in Nietzsches Götzen-Dämmerung. Einige Bemerkungen 尼采之光中的“欧洲歌德”一些评论

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2021-09-08 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500107

A. Venturelli

{"title":"Das Bild eines „europäischen Goethe“ in Nietzsches Götzen-Dämmerung. Einige Bemerkungen","authors":"A. Venturelli","doi":"10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500107","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article analyses the origin of TI 49-51 on the basis of several posthumous fragments from the autumn of 1887, which had been reworked in 1888. This analysis highlights significant connections that got lost along the way to the final version of these aphorisms, such as Nietzsche’s comparison between Goethe and Spinoza which, in 1887, was the beginning of his updated reflections on Goethe. The origin and context of these aphorisms allow for a better understanding of the long-established image of Goethe expressed in the aphorisms of Twilight of the Idols and their close connection to the new reflections on Goethe as they had already come to the fore in Human, All Too Human when Nietzsche distanced himself from Wagner’s ideas. This also presents the opportunity for a more careful consideration of Nietzsche’s conception of European culture and its intellectual heritage and his relation to Napoleon as well as his characterization of the eighteenth-century and the need for self-overcoming during the nineteenth-century. Nietzsche considered this self-overcoming to be an important aspect of his thinking, and Goethe was an important precursor for Nietzsche’s conception of self-overcoming.","PeriodicalId":356515,"journal":{"name":"Nietzsche-Studien","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127644231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Recent Work on Nietzsche’s Social and Political Philosophy 尼采社会政治哲学近作

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2021-09-08 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500122

P. Patton

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Nachweis aus Karl Rosenkranz, Aesthetik des Hässlichen (1853) "丑恶范奥古斯汀质问"(1853年)

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2021-09-08 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500116

M. Walter

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„Werde, der du bist!“. Selbsterkenntnis, Handeln und Selbstgestaltung bei Nietzsche in einem Ineditum von Georges Canguilhem 我是。用乔治·康落后姆的圣坛折磨尼采

Nietzsche-Studien Pub Date : 2021-09-08 DOI: 10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500110

Marco Brusotti

{"title":"„Werde, der du bist!“. Selbsterkenntnis, Handeln und Selbstgestaltung bei Nietzsche in einem Ineditum von Georges Canguilhem","authors":"Marco Brusotti","doi":"10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nietzstu-2021-500110","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In an unpublished text from the early postwar period, Georges Canguilhem deals with Nietzsche’s maxim “Become who you are!” Is this “apparently contradictory formula of a philosopher full of contradictions” really only seemingly inconsistent? Canguilhem regards it as a norm whose supposed metaphysical or objective content dissolves upon further analysis. So he here discerns a new instance of the same potential confusion he had already addressed in his classical essay on The Normal and the Pathological (1943). According to him, the formula “become who you are!” must not be misunderstood in a naturalistic sense, a tendency from which not even Nietzsche himself, Canguilhem thinks, was entirely free. Besides the French philosophy of his time, his philosophical inquiry into “Become who you are!” critically engages two classic German Nietzsche scholars, Ernst Bertram and Karl Jaspers, as well as the French interpreters of the latter’s philosophy of Existenz, Mikel Dufrenne and Paul Ricoeur. Finally, the paper highlights Nietzsche’s specific importance for Canguilhem and the ambivalence in his privileged relationship to the German thinker.","PeriodicalId":356515,"journal":{"name":"Nietzsche-Studien","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131759920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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