Development Economics eJournal最新文献_第9页

Channels of Interprovincial Risk Sharing in China 中国省际风险分担的渠道

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-27 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1824142

Julan Du, Qing He, Oliver M. Rui

引用次数: 37

Aid for Trade and the Liberalization of Trade 贸易援助和贸易自由化

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-27 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1695001

R. Hoekstra, G. Koopmann

引用次数: 2

The Impact of Worker Effort on Public Sentiment Towards Temporary Migrants 工人努力对公众对临时移民情绪的影响

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-25 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1926843

G. Epstein, A. Venturini

引用次数: 4

A Sharia- and Jihad-Based Theory of Muslim Radicalism 基于伊斯兰教法和圣战的穆斯林激进主义理论

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1952515

M. Muthuswamy

引用次数: 1

Alternative Indices of Political Freedoms, Property Rights, and Political Instability for Zambia 赞比亚政治自由、产权和政治不稳定的替代指标

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-14 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1809869

J. Fedderke, Farayi Gwenhamo, Ivo Lourenço

引用次数: 7

Nonlinearity Between Trade Openness and Economic Development 贸易开放与经济发展的非线性关系

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-14 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9361.2011.00608.x

Donghyeon Kim, S. Lin, Y. Suen

引用次数: 54

The Evolutionary Economic Geography of Regional Economic Development in Asia 亚洲区域经济发展的演变经济地理学

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-13 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1808652

H. Brunner

{"title":"The Evolutionary Economic Geography of Regional Economic Development in Asia","authors":"H. Brunner","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1808652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1808652","url":null,"abstract":"The paper will review representations of regional development models in terms of their assumptions (peeled away like an onion) and in terms of their level of complexity, very much in the tradition of Peter Allen's classification system. Some applied models of regional economic development in Asia will be presented in more detail and compared to each other in terms of their ability to understand development and to gain knowledge about real world problem solutions. The paper shows with examples how complex systems of the kind using economic geography, can be used effectively in policy making in a very specific set of geographies. These new approaches capture economic restructuring across geographies in a way that they offer policy choice hitherto unseen and unrecognizable.Understanding reality and gaining knowledge about a problem require us to reduce the real complexity of any particular situation to a simpler, more understandable system by making specific simplifying assumptions. It is shown that there exist representations that, while being sufficiently simple to be understood, remain sufficiently representative of reality and yield significant power to make a big difference to regional economic development in Asia when compared to other, less useful representations. For instance, what is important to be explained in dynamic socio-economic systems is the structural change in terms of degree of heterogeneity of agent populations in space, the modularity and hierarchy of a system, and similar aspects of composite structural existence. Traditional mechanical models of regional economic development assume away structural change with the assumption of completeness of network connections among agents in the system, thereby imposing a simplifying homogeneity on economic agents that significantly reduces explanatory power.","PeriodicalId":355227,"journal":{"name":"Development Economics eJournal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126029965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Why Do Inefficient Innovative Institutions Have Place in Russia and Ukraine? 为什么低效的创新机构在俄罗斯和乌克兰存在?

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-12 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1808131

Anatoliy A. (Anatolii) Shiyan (Shyian), L. Nikiforova

{"title":"Why Do Inefficient Innovative Institutions Have Place in Russia and Ukraine?","authors":"Anatoliy A. (Anatolii) Shiyan (Shyian), L. Nikiforova","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1808131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1808131","url":null,"abstract":"Russia and Ukraine remain a high scientific potential in the comparison with a level of development of their economy. However, the innovative development of the economy is moving at a rate that significantly slowly in contrast to many transition economies (e.g. China). Why do inefficient innovative institutions have place in Russia and Ukraine? We have shown that the innovative institutions had been formed in the USSR in the late 1920's - early 1930's, when they solved the political tasks. Today these institutions have not changed and they are a cause of the failure of innovation. A model for estimating the losses from the inefficient institutions of innovation in Russia and Ukraine (in comparison with the institutions of innovation in the developed countries) are constructed. This model takes into account the presence of excessive licensing procedures as a result of the imperfect innovative institutions and corruption. It is shown that the losses due to the inefficiency of the innovative institutions are connected to the losses from corruption and shadow economy. For example, in Ukraine the imperfect institutions of innovation were lost to 20-30% of the funding. The comparison of the mechanisms of innovation in the developed countries and in Russia and Ukraine has been discussed in detail.)","PeriodicalId":355227,"journal":{"name":"Development Economics eJournal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126361970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Reconceiving Social Exclusion 重新认识社会排斥

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-08 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1805685

A. Fischer

{"title":"Reconceiving Social Exclusion","authors":"A. Fischer","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1805685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1805685","url":null,"abstract":"Several ambiguities in the social exclusion literature – in both the fields of social policy and development studies – fuel the common criticism that the concept is redundant with respect to already existing poverty approaches, particularly more multidimensional and processual approaches, such as relative or capability poverty. In order to resolve these ambiguities and to derive value-added from the concept, social exclusion needs to be reconceptualised in a way that decisively opts for a processual definition, without reference to norms and/or poverty. Accordingly, a working definition of social exclusion is proposed as structural, institutional or agentive processes of repulsion or obstruction. This definition gives attention to processes occurring vertically throughout social hierarchies and opens up applications of the social exclusion approach to analyses of stratification, segregation and subordination in development studies, especially within contexts of high or rising inequality. Three strengths and applications include situations where exclusions lead to stratifying or impoverishing trajectories without any short-term poverty outcomes; where upward mobility of poor people is hindered by exclusions occurring among the nonpoor; and situations of inequality-induced conflict.","PeriodicalId":355227,"journal":{"name":"Development Economics eJournal","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117095885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 28

Smart Growth in Dumb Places: Sustainability, Disaster, and the Future of the American City 愚钝之地的智慧发展:美国城市的可持续性、灾难和未来

Development Economics eJournal Pub Date : 2011-04-01 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.1918386

Lisa Grow Sun

引用次数: 8