Muslim World Journal of Human Rights最新文献_第6页

Ideas Can Also Kill: Five Assumptions that Uprisings in the Arab World have Disproved 思想也会杀人:阿拉伯世界的起义推翻了五个假设

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-11-23 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1244

B. E. Hassan

引用次数: 2

Does the Covenant on the Rights of the Child in Islam Provide Adequate Protection for Children Affected by Armed Conflicts? 《伊斯兰儿童权利公约》是否为受武装冲突影响的儿童提供了充分的保护?

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-10-25 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1220

Nasrin Mosaffa

{"title":"Does the Covenant on the Rights of the Child in Islam Provide Adequate Protection for Children Affected by Armed Conflicts?","authors":"Nasrin Mosaffa","doi":"10.2202/1554-4419.1220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2202/1554-4419.1220","url":null,"abstract":"More than a quarter of the global population of two billion children live in Islamic countries; therefore, their protection is vital while a handful of them are suffering from lack of hygiene, education, and poverty. The current armed conflict in different ways also has an effect and seriously impacts children as victims and associates in armed groups. Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) as a collective voice of its 57 members, initiated a series of efforts in this regard. Islamic texts and traditions show significant importance for child protection, but what has been done until today by OIC as a main intergovernmental Organization guided by Islamic principles, values and norms, is not sufficient. Covenant on the Rights of the Child in Islam is the first human rights binding document adopted by OIC as part of consecutive efforts of OIC to promote protection of children. Although it is regarded as an important step, its adequacy for protection of children affected by armed conflicts is under question. Furthermore, in comparison to International Humanitarian Law and Convention on the Rights of the Child, it does not reflect proportionately and further provisions for children affected, with regard to the extent and the dimensions of conflicts in Islamic countries.","PeriodicalId":35445,"journal":{"name":"Muslim World Journal of Human Rights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2202/1554-4419.1220","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68676261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

A Victim's Claim of Being Raped is Neither a Confession to Zina nor Committing Qadhf (Making False Accusation of Zina) 受害人声称被强奸既不是对吉娜的供认，也不是犯了奸淫(诬告吉娜)

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-10-12 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1174

A. Noor

{"title":"A Victim's Claim of Being Raped is Neither a Confession to Zina nor Committing Qadhf (Making False Accusation of Zina)","authors":"A. Noor","doi":"10.2202/1554-4419.1174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2202/1554-4419.1174","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual assault leaves the victims with unbearable emotional pain from the experience. The unwanted aggression against their freewill causes them to suffer physically and mentally. On top of that, they also have to fight to be treated fairly and respectfully during their court trials. There has been some controversy regarding rape prosecution in the Islamic legal system. The reason for this controversy is that the rape victim would usually be either charged with zina because of her confession, or committing qadhf, as a result of her failure to provide four male eyewitnesses. This paper aims at investigating the fundamental legal rights of rape victims who complain of being raped, to be defended fairly, and to get exemption from punishment as provided in Islamic law. This paper also seeks to investigate the admissibility of the individual testimony of the victim against the rapist. This paper suggests that proving rape is not similar to proving zina, because a rape victim who lodges a report or complains of her ordeal of being raped should not be treated the same as a person who confesses to zina. Proving rape is also different from accusing the rapist with committing zina (qadhf). This study will explore opinions and arguments of classical Muslim scholars of Islamic jurisprudence from various schools of thought.","PeriodicalId":35445,"journal":{"name":"Muslim World Journal of Human Rights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2202/1554-4419.1174","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68675463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cultural Legitimacy and Human Rights in Bangladesh: Strategies for Effective Advocacy 孟加拉国的文化合法性与人权:有效宣传战略

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-10-12 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1228

M. Tomm

引用次数: 1

Review of Holy Ignorance: When Religion and Culture Part Ways 《神圣的无知:当宗教与文化分道扬镳》书评

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-10-12 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1243

A. B. Sajoo

引用次数: 0

Review of The Rights of God: Islam, Human Rights, and Comparative Ethics 《真主的权利:伊斯兰教、人权与比较伦理学》书评

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-10-12 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1223

Laila Khalid Ghauri

{"title":"Review of The Rights of God: Islam, Human Rights, and Comparative Ethics","authors":"Laila Khalid Ghauri","doi":"10.2202/1554-4419.1223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2202/1554-4419.1223","url":null,"abstract":"Many scholars, Muslim and Western, struggle to understand the concept of human rights in Islam and its status in contemporary Islamic societies. There is much debate because often the discussion of universal human rights does not address the subject of religion at all. Furthermore, the language of universal human rights, as presented in Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), is not explicit in Islams primary and secondary sources, including the Quran and Hadith. The Rights of God: Islam, Human Rights, and Comparative Ethics attempts to address this sensitive and largely unexplored relationship between Islam and human rights, by further focusing on, what the author calls, comparative religious ethics, which seeks to understand ethical values across religions and cultures. To demonstrate diversity of opinions on this issue, Irene Oh studies and compares the religious ethics of Abul Ala Maududi, Sayyid Qutb, and Abdolkarim Soroush. This text opens the door for further research to investigate into the issue, and uncovers that universal ideas of human rights have found their way into Islamic thought.","PeriodicalId":35445,"journal":{"name":"Muslim World Journal of Human Rights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2202/1554-4419.1223","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68676414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Restrictions on the Press under King Mohammed VI and Morocco's Obligations under International and Domestic Laws on Freedom of Expression 穆罕默德六世国王对新闻的限制和摩洛哥根据国际和国内法对言论自由的义务

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-03-07 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1186

A. Koprowski

{"title":"Restrictions on the Press under King Mohammed VI and Morocco's Obligations under International and Domestic Laws on Freedom of Expression","authors":"A. Koprowski","doi":"10.2202/1554-4419.1186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2202/1554-4419.1186","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last eight years, there has been a sharp increase in government censorship and officially sponsored persecution of the Moroccan free press. The Moroccan press still enjoys greater freedoms now than under the late King Hassan II, thanks to the liberalization efforts he facilitated toward the end of his life, which were also continued in the early years of his sons reign. However, the freedoms media activists worked so hard to obtain at the end of the last century have rapidly begun to erode, particularly after the 2003 terrorist attacks in Casablanca. Morocco remains an important Arab ally to both the United States and Europe, but the monarchy risks that relationship by tightening the reigns on speech and violating international human rights laws. Moreover, the monarchy puts itself at risk domestically every time it imprisons a journalist or imposes a bankrupting fine on a popular periodical, as Moroccan human rights groups grow less enchanted by their king. Over the last two years, criminal charges against the media have increased significantly, causing some publications to close and leaving a number of journalists in jail for their writings. In addition, since 2008, the Moroccan government has begun to censor the Internet, arresting bloggers and satirists and temporarily suspending access to popular websites, such as YouTube. This article explores Morocco's obligations under international and domestic law relating to freedom of expression and examines some recent court cases involving the Moroccan media.","PeriodicalId":35445,"journal":{"name":"Muslim World Journal of Human Rights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2202/1554-4419.1186","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68675328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Citizenship in Question: Chicago Muslims Before and After 9/11 公民身份问题:911事件前后的芝加哥穆斯林

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-02-21 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1180

Jackleen M. Salem

引用次数: 2

Human Rights and Islamic Law: A Legal Analysis Challenging the Husband's Authority to Punish "Rebellious" Wives" 人权与伊斯兰法:挑战丈夫惩罚“叛逆”妻子权威的法律分析

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-02-21 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1207

Murad H Elsaidi

引用次数: 12

Towards Substantive Equality in Iranian Constitutional Discourse 伊朗宪法话语中的实质平等

Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Pub Date : 2011-02-06 DOI: 10.2202/1554-4419.1190

Aminreza Koohestani

引用次数: 1