Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals最新文献

{"title":"SCIENTIFIC STATUS OF UKRAINIAN THEOLOGICAL JOURNALS OF INTERWAR GALICIA","authors":"Roman Blikharskyi","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2021-11(29)-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2021-11(29)-9","url":null,"abstract":"The present article deals with the phenomenon of religious magazines published during the 20th and early twentieth centuries in Galicia, which are dedicated to theological issues. The current criteria for scientific periodicals have been outlined, and the status of theology as a scientific discipline in Ukraine has been determined. The «location» of the theological journals Bohosloviia and Analecta Ordinis S. Basilii Magni in the system of Ukrainian scientific periodicals in particular and on the intellectual map of Ukrainian science in general has been determined.\u0000Historical references to the founding of the Scientific Theological Society in Lviv, whose publication was the Bohosloviia journal (1923– 1939, 1943), have been presented. The prehistory of the beginning of the scientific publication Analecta Ordinis S. Basilii Magni (1924–1935) of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church on the initiative of the monastic order of the Order of St. Basil the Great has been highlighted.\u0000The content-thematic model of the journals Bohosloviia and Analecta Ordinis S. Basilii Magni has been analyzed. The specifics of their coverage of specialized and general scientific topics have been considered. Based on the selected evaluation criteria of the scientific periodicals, the functions of the studied journals have been outlined. The significance of these theological scientific journals for the establishment of theology as a professional scientific discipline in modern Ukraine has been clarified.\u0000Keywords: scientific periodicals, religious journals, theology, Analecta Ordinis S. Basilii Magni, Bohosloviia, Galicia, interbellum.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133602534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Traditional and new chapters of linguistics in works of Ivan Franko in research by Professor Olexandra Serbenska","authors":"O. Kuznetsova","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-16","url":null,"abstract":"Linguistics in works of Ivan Franko, or the so-called «Lingvofrankiana » is one of the key directions of numerous researches of Professor of Journalism Department of The Ivan Franko National University in Lviv, Oleksandra Serbenska, Doctor of Philological Sciences, Professor. It is very relevant in the conditions of a fight for the role of the Ukrainian language as the basis for the Ukrainian state. The article rediscovers numerous linguistics chapters in monograph and works of Oleksandra Serbenska dealing with the research of Ivan Franko’s works so that to spread knowledge about Ukrainian linguistics, Ukrainian language and the language of the Ukrainian genius, Ivan Franko. It also classified her scientific publications about Ivan Franko according to genres and periods. Additionally, it interpreted, analyzed and differentiated these publications per the traditional, new and dominant chapters of the applied linguistics utilizing the methods of identification, systematization, linguistics and statistical analysis. The novelty of the research is a complex approach to the discovery of traditional and new chapters of linguistics in works of professor Oleksandra Serbenska about the language, language creation and linguistics of Ivan Franko. The findings gained in the course of the research of Ivan Franko’s works’ linguistics by Prof. Oleksandra Serbenska have important theoretical, linguistic and practical meaning and support the development of research of Ivan Franko heritage.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Olexandra Serbenska, linguistic research of Franko works, terminology, lexicography, stylistics, linguistic semantics, sociolinguistics, communicative linguistics, cognitive linguistics, linguistics concepts, linguistic phenomenology.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132118295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"UKRAINIAN PRESS OF THE NORTHERN BUKOVYNA\u0000REGION DURING INTERWAR PERIOD IN PUBLICATIONS OF LVIV DILO NEWSPAPER","authors":"Myroslav Romaniuk","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2021-11(29)-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2021-11(29)-4","url":null,"abstract":"The development of Ukrainian press under Romanian rule during interwar period attracted much attention of Galician journalists due to the similar conditions experienced in Galicia ruled by Polish Republic. This article describes distinctive features of problematic and thematic aspects of Ukrainian press functioning in Bukovyna region and their reception by Dilo newspapers’s journalists. The author analyzed information materials including notes, announcements, reports covering the facts about Bukovynian press on a broad socio-political background. Either analytic and journalistic materials were examined. Thereby all materials concerning this problematic and thematic area were devided into several groups: materials (mostly problematic articles) about the situation of the Ukrainian press in Bukovyna region, represented in the context of socio-political issues; articles covering general press publishing problems; articles about separate publications, which characterized the problem-thematic features of journalistic texts; articles dedicated to prominent figures of the press movement, in particularly journalists, editors, publishers. Analytical and journalistic materials, written by Dilo newspaper journalists confirmed the difficult conditions for the Ukrainian press in Bukovyna region, the features of its creative impulses and functional failures.\u0000The author stated that that journalistic materials of Dilo newspaper contained a significant amount of information that allows not only to clarify the characteristics of coverage of this topic, highlight important press issues, describe the specifics of presenting this information, but also to fill gaps in the history of Ukrainian press functioning in Bukovyna region, to supply it with new information that has not been recorded before in other historical sources.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Ukrainian press, Northern Bukovyna, interwar period, history of the press, journalistic materials, readership.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116979319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The publicism of Kostiantyn Rodyk in the context of contemporary book journalism","authors":"E. Ohar","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-25","url":null,"abstract":"The paper seeks to develop new avenues for a study of book journalism. Specifically, it deals with a problem of institutionalization of book journalism as a self-sufficient thematic direction in contemporary cultural journalism. More specifically, the article aims to explore a publicism of Kostiantyn Rodyk, the well-known Ukrainian cultural journalist formerly a book journalist. He is the former editor-in-chief of one of the most professional specialized magazine Knyzhnyk-Review (2000―2007s), the television and radio presenter, the founder and top manager of the annual National book rating Knyzhka Roku, columnist of the newspapers Den’ and Ukraina Moloda, author of the book series Ukrainian Best. Knyzhka Roku, some non-fiction books Actualna Literatura and Sizif XX. Knyzhka vs. polityka. The latter feature numerous essays dealing with actual publishing and literary process in Ukraine. We show that combined in one book; it created continuous nonfiction (publicist) meta-narrative or nonfiction (publicist) meta-text. The latter makes it possible to distinguish the most specific features of quality book journalism.\u0000\u0000The paper attempts to define concepts of the «book publicism» and «book journalism», highlight differences between book journalism and literary-critical journalism. The author proposes to consider book publicism as a generalized phenomenon uniting both texts and the process of their creation. On the contrary, we argue that book journalism is one of the possible mediatized practices. It is a discourse that implies both the creation and the public reflection on the products of journalistic activity. In the course of the textual analysis of publicism works of Kostiantyn Rodyk, we have identified essential features of his book, non-fiction criticism. Those were: a broad subject (so-called «book culture»); socio-communicative approach to comprehension of literary and publishing artifacts; multi-functionality (informing about new books and literary works by the Ukrainian and foreign authors as well as publishing houses; criticism; creating culture; worldview, aesthetic and artistic tastes shaping and so on); hypertextuality and cross-mediality; preference given to genres such as essay and review; masterful use of expressive stylistics and linguistic means of popularization of knowledge. We conclude that such specific features can be considered as criteria for quality book journalism, a benchmark for mastering creative writing about the «world of books».\u0000\u0000Key words: publicism, book journalism, literary criticism, Kostiantyn Rodyk, literary and publishing process, essay.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114641435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The publicism of Yevhen Yavorivskyi (1893—1954) in the Ukrainian periodicals","authors":"Z. Nakonechna","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-24","url":null,"abstract":"The journalistic and editorial activities of the Ukrainian pedagogue, journalist, active public figure Yevhen Yavorivskyi have been studied. The main topics raised in his publications have been identified. The press publications he cooperated with, have been comprehensively explored, specifically, the periodicals of the concern «Ukraiinska Presa».\u0000\u0000The relevance of the topic is determined by insufficient research on the Yevhen Yavorivskyi’s activities. He greatly influenced the development of the Ukrainian press in a positive way. The Yevhen Yavorivskyi’s journalism was published on the pages of such Ukrainian periodicals: «Dilo» (Lviv, 1880—1939s), «Zhyttia i Znannia» (Lviv, 1927—1939s), «Ukrainske Slovo» (Yavoriv, 1929—1939s); also its publisher and the editor-in-chief), «Litopys Chervonoi Kalyny» (Lviv, 1929—1939s), «Zmahannia» (Sokal, 1931—1932s), «Litavry» (Kyiv, 1941), «Vinnytski visti» (Vinnytsya, 1941—1943s), «Dniprova khvylia» (Kremenchuk, 1941—1943s), «Lvivski visti» (Lviv, 1941—1944s), «Nashi Dni» (Lviv, 1941—1944s) and others. While in Lviv, Yevhen Yavorivskyi actively participated in the activities of the publishing house of I. Tiktor’s «Ukrainska Presa». He published his articles in the newspapers «Novyi Chas», «Narodnia Sprava», «Nash Prapor», and also had been responsible for the preparation of books of this concern. For many years, Yevhen Yavorivskyi actively cooperated with «Svoboda» — the Ukrainian newspaper in the USA. According to the reference sources, after leaving his native land (Ukraine) in 1944, he moved first to Innsbruck (Austria), then from 1950 he relocated to the USA). Over there he was a member of the editorial board of the «Vilna Ukraina» magazine (Detroit, since 1954). Moreover, we have managed to elucidate that he was a regular contributor to the «Narodna Volia» (Olyphant, 1911—1913; Scranton, 1913).\u0000\u0000The main topics of Yevhen Yavorivskyi’s journalistic (memoir) publications were the reminiscences of 1917—1921s (at that time he served in the ranks of the Ukrainian Galician Army), the analysis of Ukrainian political events, the explanation of the necessity for enlightenment, specifically reading, as well as the organization of the Ukrainian educational institutions, informing about the current state as well as novelties in the Ukrainian book publishing.\u0000\u0000Key words: Yevhen Yavorivskyi, magazine, article, journalism, memoirs, publishing concern, «Ukrainska presa», editor.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115340203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The shaping of the Ukrainian content on the Polish Radio in 1930s","authors":"Myroslav Romaniuk","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is devoted to specific features of settling and development of Ukrainian broadcasting on Polish radio and its Lviv branch in 1930s. It is claimed that being launched after building the radio station in Lviv, broadcasting nonetheless didn’t embrace any Ukrainian programs. The author highlighted the role of Ukrainian public and cultural figures, journalists and radio listeners in a struggle for Ukrainian’s right to obtain radio information in Ukrainian language and analyzed distinctive features of Ukrainian radio movement in Halychyna region. The present study, having investigated the issue by examining the publications of newspaper Dilo, showed the reasons for its foundation and indicated the main aspects of Ukrainian Radio Society’s activity as well as of Ukraiinradio publishing house.\u0000\u0000The author stated that in 1932 it was officially declared a consent between Ukrainian ethnic minority in Poland and Polish Radio’s management. Music, religious and literary topics were outlined as the main for Ukrainian programs. At first they were prepared by polish journalists, who had difficulties with its contents. But even in such a deficient way, the Ukrainian content’s share became a good sign for Ukrainians, since gave an opportunity to introduce Polish citizens with creative work of Ukrainian talented well-known figures. It is pointed out, that Ukrainian professionals — journalists, writers, musicians, literary critics like Mykola Rudnytskyi and Roman Kupchynskyi joined the process in the second half of 1930s. The author identified such features of Ukrainian programs as a lack of political and social programs, so important for Ukrainians. Problems of content’s amount and quality were constantly discussed.\u0000\u0000Key words: radio journalism, radio programs’ topics, Polish Radio, Ukrainian Radio Society, Ukrainradio publishing House, «Ukrayinska Hazetka», radio listeners.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116708804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The development of open data as new perspectives and opportunities for the contemporary Ukrainian journalism","authors":"Yuriy M. Bidzilya, D. Kravets","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-13","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to introduce the concept of «data journalism» in the broad circulation of social communications of Ukraine, related to open data as a promising area of the profession, bring to the level of discussion many topical and important issues related to this problem. In the course of our research, the following research methods were used: observation, collection, description, analysis, systematization, abstracting, explanation, induction, and deduction. The article deals with the most relevant problems of «data journalism» in today’s conditions, its interconnection with the phenomenon of the «Open Data». The main stages of the birth of the concepts of «Data Journalism» and «Open Data» were studied, their «evolutionary» path is revealed, and the general perspective of these areas for the development of democracy and society, in general, was outlined. The further development of information technology and the Internet has given a fresh breath to the philosophy of open access to data. In Ukraine, the path to opening data and creating such an open portal was quite confusing. One of the main problems with the open data system is the Ukrainian Open Data Legis lation, which works poorly. Another negative factor is the maximum technical and visual inconvenience of the Data.gov.ua portal itself, which has alienated many potential users since it was first introduced. The process of disclo sure 187 of «Open data» to administrators of dif ferent government departments is very slow and impedes the process of solving this problem. There is a problem of training at the Ukrainian universities where future journalists are trained. Graduates of journalism faculties are often reluctant to work with «Open data» The authors in the conclusions of their scientific article justify a necessity to include «data journalism» in the scholarly circulation and educational process, since it is already a promising and integral part of the modern information space, however out underrepresented in the Ukrainian communication and media scholarship.\u0000\u0000Keywords: data journalism, Open data, journalism science, media, Data.gov, MMC (Means of mass communication).","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125192291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bio-bibliographic publications on the pages of the «Svoboda» newspaper (1922―1938s)","authors":"Malvina Mykhaliuk","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-11","url":null,"abstract":"Transcarpathian journals of the first half of the XX century are of interest to researchers both as a scientific and periodical heritage as well as an object of bibliographic research. The article deals with the «Svoboda» magazine published in the Transcarpathian terrains, including Uzhgorod in the 1922―1938s. The latter is stored in the holdings of The Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv. Based on the combination of logical (analysis, synthesis, generalization) and specific methods (biographical, bibliographic, statistical), the author conducted research on rediscovering little-known ordinary people by retrieving their obituaries in the journal. Subsequently, all issues of the magazine were carefully analyzed. The obituaries were grouped and separated from common prosopography content, names were put alphabetically, and analytical publications published by authors, directly, indirectly or related to research, were established. The rediscovered bio-bibliography material is of great value to researchers and searchers of information about known and forgotten individuals who lived upon the terrains of the Transcarpathia in the 20th century or related directly or indirectly to the territory during the indicated period. The follow-up studies are further research on rediscovering, systematizing and grouping of bio-bibliographic materials in other Transcarpathian journals of the first half of the XX century.\u0000\u0000Keywords: «Svoboda» journal, Uzhgorod, obituaries, bio-bibliography.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124204537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fedir Dudko (1885—1962): journalistic, publicistic and editorial activites","authors":"Olesia Drozdovska","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-21","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the research of journalistic, publicistic and editorial activities of F. Dudkо. A considerable amount of the scholarship has been devoted to the study of his literary heritage. However, journalistic, publicistic and editorial activities remain out of the scholarly discourse and await the rigorous and unbiased research. This situation is due, first of all, to the fact that many important facts of his collaboration with the media are recorded only in the press. The article reproduces a linear biography of F. Dudkо. The little-known fragments of his life and activities during the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917―1921s and the 1920—30s are introduced into the scholarship. The article’s findings show that F. Dudko’s publications were published under the pseudonym of Did Yakiv in the «Vidrodzhennia» newspaper. We have elucidated the facts of F. Dudkо’s collaboration with newspapers and magazines «Vidrodzhennia», «Zhyttia i Znannia», «Nazustrich», «Nash Prapor», «Nashe Slovo», «Nedilia», «Rada», «Ukraiina», «Ukrainskyi Holos» and others as well as the participating in the creation of the «Izhak» magazine, editing of «Horokhivski Visti», «Kovelske Slovo» and others. More than 190 of his journalistic texts have been identified and introduced into scholarly circulation. Their bibliographic checklist has been compiled. The article analyzes the problematic-thematic spectrum and genre palette of the journalistic heritage of F. Dudkо. It is highlighted that he mainly used such an artistic and journalistic genre as a feuilleton. He raised the problems of the absence of Ukraine in the information space of Europe. Additionally, F. Dudko stressed the importance of such Ukrainian mass media that would promote the idea of Ukrainian statehood, as well as honestly inform abroad about the developments in Ukraine. He highlighted the dominance of the Russian and Ukrainianlanguage anti-Ukrainian press. The journalist also drew attention to the issues of quality of written language, the culture of proper quoting texts of other authors (academic integrity) and so on. We conclude that F. Dudko left an invaluable journalistic and publicistic legacy, which yet requires its rigorous bibliography, systematization and rethinking.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Fedir Dudko, the Ukrainian press, journalistic and editorial activities.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129476291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Khust as a capital of the Carpatho-Ukraine in the coverage of the West Ukrainian press in 1938―1939s","authors":"V. Gabor","doi":"10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-8","url":null,"abstract":"The West Ukrainian press publications spanning 1938―1939s about the Khust town (the capital of the Carpatho-Ukraine) reflecting its symbol as a struggle for unity have been analyzed. The questions of the Khust nominative origin have been studied, as well as the popular sentiments of the people and a socio-political atmosphere of that time, have been characterized. The publications in the mentioned topics of the leading Ukrainian scientists, public figures, specifically, V. Birchak, M. Braschaik, B. Buri-Voskresenskyi, M. Vozniak, V. Zheltvai, A. Zhyvotko, V. Komarysnkyi, V. Koroliv-Staryi, I. Nevytska, A. Patrus-Karpatskyi, V. Pachovskyi, O. Pritsak and others, have been introduced in the scientific circulation. It has been argued that the Khust town will remain a symbol of the struggle of the most western branch of the Ukrainian people for its independence and freedom in 1919 and 1939s forever, in the annals of the Ukrainian history.\u0000\u0000The first vivid manifestation of this struggle was a general rally of the Transcarpathian Ukrainians (with participating 420 delegates) on Jan. 21 1919 in Khust. They elected the Central People’s Council and adopted a unanimous decision about joining Transcarpathia to Ukraine. Next time Khust became a symbol of the Ukrainian unity when the Carpatho-Ukrainian government officially recognized the town as a new capital of the young state on 10 November 1938, and the first Soim (the parliament) declared the independence of the Carpatho-Ukraine on 16 March 1939. Aspirations to unity and independence of the Transcarpathian Ukrainians, in M. Braschaik’s statement, were natural. The latter’s relevant reasoning is that the people’s integrity comprises its language and common origins, i.e., its blood, mentality, temperament, culture, folk traditions and customs.\u0000\u0000In the analyzed publications, the image of Khust town has been vividly reflected. It was a symbol of the struggle of the Transcarpathian Ukrainians for their unity, their blood affinity with the Ukrainian people. At the same time, this article presents a comprehensive history of foundation and derivation of the Khust town’s name, its external and internal changes, sentiments of the residents, as well as the then sociopolitical atmosphere of the time of the proclamation of the Carpatho-Ukraine’s independence (1939).\u0000\u0000Keywords: Khust, capital, Carpatho-Ukraine, publications, unity, state independence.","PeriodicalId":353079,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127245282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}