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The Discourse of Guohua in Wartime Shanghai 战时上海的国华话语
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-12-04 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01902010
P. Chan
{"title":"The Discourse of Guohua in Wartime Shanghai","authors":"P. Chan","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01902010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01902010","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article looks at artists’ engagement with artistic activities carried out in wartime Shanghai, with a particular focus on guohua (lit., ‘national painting’). Drawing on primary sources such as archival materials, diaries, paintings, magazines and newspapers, it explores the layered meanings attached to and social functions of guohua and the institutional structure of the Shanghai art world from the gudao (solitary island) period to the advent of full occupation from December 1941 onwards. As a symbol of Chinese elite culture, guohua continued to dominate the Shanghai art world with support from Wang Jingwei’s regime and the occupying Japanese, and was deemed the root of East Asian art and one of the crucial pillars of the East Asian renaissance in the discourse of the new order of East Asian art. Through closely examining the discourse of guohua in occupied Shanghai, this article advances our understanding of the production and consumption of art in wartime Shanghai by going beyond the paradigmatic binary of ‘collaboration’ and ‘resistance’.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41918014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Negotiating Legacies 谈判遗产
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01901010
L. Momesso, Niki J. P. Alsford
{"title":"Negotiating Legacies","authors":"L. Momesso, Niki J. P. Alsford","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01901010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01901010","url":null,"abstract":"This special issue concerns agency and negotiation in the context of the hierarchical relations between the People’s Republic of China (PRC), a global superpower, and Taiwan, a subordinated actor often relegated to a marginal position in contemporary global geopolitics. By exploring how Taiwan opposes, interrupts and re-creates its subordinate position vis-a-vis China, the authors of this special issue will shed light on the complexities of the ongoing Taiwan experience, shaped by different, often opposing, interests, positions and perspectives regarding its relationship with China. Yet, by exploring the experience of Taiwan with reference to its Chinese legacies, this special issue will also allow important reflections on China, not only in its hegemonic role regionally and globally, but also in its weaknesses when it deals with subordinated actors. This is a timely and important piece, which will allow alternative interpretations of contemporary events not only in Taiwan, for instance the recent national elections and related political developments, but also in the region, such as the protests which have been occurring in Hong Kong during the last four months.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":"5-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01901010","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64588405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Travel, Cultural Hybridity and Transnational Connections in Taiwanese Graphic Narratives 台湾平面叙事中的旅行、文化交融与跨国联系
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01901008
A. Zemanek
{"title":"Travel, Cultural Hybridity and Transnational Connections in Taiwanese Graphic Narratives","authors":"A. Zemanek","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01901008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01901008","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This study adopts a discursive analytical perspective to elaborate on transnational connections and cultural diversity as strategies for defining Taiwaneseness in graphic narratives published between 1997 and 2016. It considers the following aspects represented in the analysed texts: (1) processes of self-identification while travelling abroad; (2) depictions of Taiwan centred on familiar spaces open to outside cultural influences, which become locally appropriated through daily activities that link them to individual emotions and weave them into personal and collective memories; and (3) reaching beyond Taiwan to highlight transnational encounters and connections, thus placing the island within a global or regional framework of reference. The article assesses the degree to which this transnational viewpoint reproduces, challenges or complements existing notions regarding Taiwan’s relations with China, Japan and the US, while also exploring relations established with other nodes of reference: Europe, New Zealand and Hong Kong. It also comments on the extent to which academic critical stances on Taiwan’s multiculturalism and warnings against overlooking existing ties between Taiwan and the PRC in contemporary definitions of nationhood may hold true for the research material.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01901008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45502021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Marital Networks and Portfolios of Prestige 婚姻网络和声望投资组合
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01901003
Táňa Dluhošová
{"title":"Marital Networks and Portfolios of Prestige","authors":"Táňa Dluhošová","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01901003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01901003","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Many of today’s most successful Taiwanese companies are linked to prominent kin groups. Expanding existing historical scholarship, which has focused on elite families individually, the article opens up a broader perspective by investigating Taiwanese elites as a social group, albeit a heterogeneous one. Based on a dataset comprising family members and their relationships, the article first describes this marital network of 1,271 families. Subsequently, following a Bourdieusian approach, it analyses distinct elite groups and their engagement in multiple fields of activity, information about which is stored in TBIO (Taiwan Biographical Ontology), a biographical database established by the author. The analysis reveals the existence of characteristic combinations of capital—dubbed here ‘portfolios of prestige’—which allowed these families to gain and maintain their positions of influence. In combining Digital Humanities methods and sociological approaches, the article thus identifies salient structural features of Taiwanese elites which have rarely been highlighted and opens up new prospects for future research.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"124-160"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01901003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48981579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Diaries and Oral Histories as Ego-Documents in the Representations of the Taiwanese Nation 日记与口述历史:台湾民族表征中的自我文件
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01901005
A. Heylen
{"title":"Diaries and Oral Histories as Ego-Documents in the Representations of the Taiwanese Nation","authors":"A. Heylen","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01901005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01901005","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article positions published personal or ego-documents—with a focus on diaries and oral histories—within the framework of Taiwan historical studies. It specifically deals with the complexities involved in defining the literary generic of historical narratives against the background of the transition of Taiwanese society from the Japanese colonial period onwards. In tandem with this thematic issue, it offers a close-up on how the collection and analysis of data in resonance with general changes in history writing over the past decades raises research questions about the nature of an inclusive Taiwanese identity.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"48-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01901005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46015364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Finding the Threads in Taiwan History and Historiography 寻找台湾历史与史学的脉络
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01901007
Niki J. P. Alsford
{"title":"Finding the Threads in Taiwan History and Historiography","authors":"Niki J. P. Alsford","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01901007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01901007","url":null,"abstract":"The quest to situate Taiwan, and its history, as a field of study continues to accompany a flow of dirges. Taiwan Studies has been argued to occupy ‘a marginal position’ within the field of Chinese Studies, while at the same time it is acknowledged that those who are interested in China cannot ignore Taiwan entirely. Some argue that the study of Taiwan is ‘an impossible task’ since ‘Taiwan is already written out of mainstream Western discourse due its insignificance’. This survey (though by no means exhaustive) is an effort to chart the evolution of Taiwan history and historiography and argue that those engaging with the study of Taiwan have always sought ways to adapt and thrive. Attention to this is important as scholars of Taiwan seek to define the field as thing unto itself.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"13-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01901007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45694378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Foreword 前言
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01901009
P. P. Masina
{"title":"Foreword","authors":"P. P. Masina","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01901009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01901009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01901009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44578248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chinese Marriage Migrants in Beijing’s Cross-Strait Diplomacy 北京海峡两岸外交中的中国婚姻移民
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01901006
L. Momesso
{"title":"Chinese Marriage Migrants in Beijing’s Cross-Strait Diplomacy","authors":"L. Momesso","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01901006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01901006","url":null,"abstract":"The role of Chinese communities abroad has become increasingly significant in Beijing's public diplomacy strategy. This is not only the case of Overseas Chinese communities, but also for people who migrate between China and Taiwan. This paper will explore how a group of Chinese migrant women, the mothers, wives and daughters-in-law of Taiwanese citizens, have become a target of Beijing in its cross-Strait diplomacy and how they have responded to Beijing's initiatives. This paper gives a timely account of Beijing's non-traditional diplomacy in the context of cross-Strait relations, as a constructed and gendered process.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"161-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01901006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48335361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Shaping Taiwan’s History through Non-human Agents 透过非人类主体塑造台湾历史
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01901001
Ti-han Chang
{"title":"Shaping Taiwan’s History through Non-human Agents","authors":"Ti-han Chang","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01901001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01901001","url":null,"abstract":"In the field of postcolonial Taiwanese literature, a literary tradition that an author follows often consists in contextualising issues of political identity, historical representation or social struggle via the narrative account of a human protagonist. This paper examines Wu Ming-yi’s postcolonial ecological novels, Shuimian de hangxian 睡眠的航線 [Routes in a Dream] (2007) and Danche shiqieji 單車失竊記 [The Stolen Bicycle] (2015), which not only break with this literary norm, but further invite readers to pay attention to the involvement of non-human agents in Taiwan’s colonial history. With an ecocritical reading of Wu’s works, the paper investigates the siginificant role of these non-human agents—including butterflies, elephants, a bird, man-fish and a bamboo forest—and further demonstrates that a non-anthropocentric narrative offered by these non-humans are also powerful in the shaping of historical representations and political identities of Taiwan.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"74-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01901001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48786099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Dao of CSR CSR之道
European Journal of East Asian Studies Pub Date : 2019-12-12 DOI: 10.1163/15700615-01802003
C. Hawes, Angus Young
{"title":"The Dao of CSR","authors":"C. Hawes, Angus Young","doi":"10.1163/15700615-01802003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700615-01802003","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Widespread corporate scandals involving corruption, environmental pollution, IP theft and food/product safety demonstrate that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has not yet taken root among Chinese business firms. One major reason is that Chinese managers view CSR as a foreign concept, an externally imposed set of rules, that fails to resonate with their internal worldview. This paper proposes a new approach to CSR based on ‘vital energy’ (qi) circulating within an organically integrated moral cosmos (dao)—a traditional Chinese ecological worldview that overcomes cultural barriers to acceptance, while simultaneously drawing on insights from contemporary behavioural economics and materials science. The paper provides Chinese conceptual tools to transform an externally imposed burden on business firms into an internally generated, ecologically situated, creative and productive corporate evolution.","PeriodicalId":35205,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"165-204"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700615-01802003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46830687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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