MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-12-02DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196343
Laura García-Castro
{"title":"Synchronic Variability in the Complementation Profile of REMEMBER: Finite vs Non-Finite Clauses in Indian and British English","authors":"Laura García-Castro","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196343","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the prevalent simplification of morphosyntactic features occurring in Postcolonial Englishes (cf. e.g. Williams 1987) by addressing the hypothesis that finite complement clauses (CCs) should be more common in these varieties than a non-finite counterpart due to their higher explicitness. The hypothesis is tested in two varieties of English, British English as a reference variety and Indian English, exploring the complementation profile of REMEMBER by means of a corpus-based approach. In addition, a variable analysis aims at shedding light on the language-internal features potentially conditioning the choice between CCs in competition. The results partially confirm the hypothesis; there is a larger proportion of finite CCs in Indian English than in British English but non-finite CCs are the most common option in the two varieties. Furthermore, not only simplification, but also other factors such as substrate influence or second-language acquisition processes may be responsible for the distribution found in Indian English. As for language-internal features, while some factors condition the choice across varieties, others are variety-specific.","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43434924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-12-02DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196300
R. Murtagh
{"title":"Frasier: A Cultural History, by Joseph J. Darowski and Kate Darowski","authors":"R. Murtagh","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196300","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42557123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-12-02DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196298
D. Pedro
{"title":"The Plays of Margaret Drabble: A Critical Edition, edited by José Francisco Fernández","authors":"D. Pedro","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196298","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44296870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-12-02DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196299
A. Hope
{"title":"Traumatic Memory and the Ethical, Political and Transhistorical Functions of Literature, edited by Susana Onega, Constanza del Río and Maite Escudero-Alías","authors":"A. Hope","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196299","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69117179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-12-02DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196337
Milagros Del Saz-Rubio
{"title":"A Contrastive Genre-Based Approach to the Rhetorical Structure and Use of Interactional Metadiscourse in the Results and Discussion Section of Food Science & Technology Research Articles","authors":"Milagros Del Saz-Rubio","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196337","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a genre-based exploration of the rhetorical structure and use of interpersonal metadiscourse features in the Results and Discussion sections of 32 research articles written in English from the discipline of Food Science & Technology. The rhetorical moves and steps enacted in this section are first looked into. Following this, I have quantitatively assessed the researchers’ use of some interactional metadiscoursal units, drawing on Hyland’s framework (2005a, 2005b). As the corpus of analysis is made up of 16 papers authored by English L1 researchers, while another 16 have been written by Spanish researchers with English as their L2, it is also my aim to account for any differences with regard to the presence and frequency of use of the different moves/steps identified, and of the interactional metadiscoursal features selected for analysis in each of the two sub-corpora. Possible cross-cultural variations identified in the L1 and L2 corpus will be discussed. Findings indicate that results are presented and discussed mainly through obligatory Moves 2 and 3, and, to a lesser extent, Move 1. This exploratory approach has shown statistically significant differences for the categories of hedges and authorial presence, making them the strategies most often deployed by researchers with English as their L1.","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44299792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-12-02DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196341
Inés Lozano-Palacio
{"title":"Irony in Linguistics and Literary Theory: Towards a Synthetic Approach","authors":"Inés Lozano-Palacio","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196341","url":null,"abstract":"Irony has been approached by different disciplines concerned with language. The more socio-historical approach taken by literary theorists contrasts with the more analytical bias of linguistic accounts. A comparative study of both perspectives reveals the need to enhance mutual cross-disciplinary dialogue with a view to producing a constructive integrated perspective. Following this premise, this paper puts forward an approach that combines insights from inferential pragmatics, cognitive linguistics, and literary theory. It acknowledges the centrality of the relevance-theoretic notion of echo, taken as a cognitive mechanism rather than just as a pragmatic phenomenon. In this view, irony arises from the clash between an echoed and an observed scenario, which reveals the speaker’s attitude. The construction of the former is constrained by socio-cultural, communicative, and personal factors. This view allows for a distinction between different types of ironist (communicator) and interpreter (addressee), a study of their roles in the ironic event, and a classification of echoed scenarios from the standpoint of their grounding in an array of personal and presumed interpersonal beliefs, and in socio-cultural stereotypes. It also allows for a correlation between irony types and echoed scenario types and reveals the gradable character of the pragmatic felicity of the ironic act.","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48248581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-11-28DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196287
Míriam Fernández Santiago
{"title":"Lo plausible: similitudes y diferencias entre la Malinche y Pocahontas","authors":"Míriam Fernández Santiago","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196287","url":null,"abstract":"Los mitos desarrollados a lo largo de varios siglos a partir de los personajes históricos de la Malinche y Pocahontas han tenido en ciertos aspectos un desarrollo dispar, que es un reflejo de las políticas coloniales de los imperios español y británico, así como de las diferentes posturas postcoloniales que surgen en los \u0000Estados Unidos y en México tras su independencia. Este artículo analiza las similitudes existentes entre estos dos personajes históricos y trata de explicar la divergencia que se produce en el desarrollo de sucesivas narrativas tanto “históricas” como ficticias de las que son el eje central. De dicho análisis se concluye que los \u0000extremos norte y sur de la frontera norteamericana elaboran un discurso diferente a partir de realidades históricas plausibles en cuya base se encuentran las señas de identidad de las naciones mexicana y estadounidense.","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45010690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-11-28DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196294
Patricia Álvarez Sánchez
{"title":"Limits of Reason in J.M. Coetzee's The Schooldays of Jesus","authors":"Patricia Álvarez Sánchez","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196294","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores J.M. Coetzee’s latest novel, The Schooldays of Jesus (2016), and focuses on its intense dialogue with ancient philosophical ideas such as Plato’s Theory of Forms and some of the author’s literary precursors, such as Cervantes’ Don Quixote (1605) and Musil’s The Confusions of Young Törless (1906). It is also a tribute to Johann Sebastian Bach’s brilliant mind and music, which Coetzee has already commented upon on different occasions. The Schooldays is an intertextual story about the magic of numbers, dance and music and tells the story of Davíd, a rebellious child who is sent to Juan Sebastián Arroyo’s Academy of Dance (Arroyo is Bach’s name translated into Spanish), where he learns that music and dance can help us communicate with the universe and discover our true selves. It is the first time Coetzee incorporates magical elements and constant spiritual allusions in one of his plots, and I will argue that these, together with the intertextuality with other novels and texts and the characterization of the main characters, are used to show (once again) his ambivalence towards rationalism, but in a different style. This represents a turning point in his literary career.","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43034690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-11-28DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196283
Aída Díaz Bild
{"title":"Jacobson’s Celebration of Comedy in Kalooki Nights","authors":"Aída Díaz Bild","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196283","url":null,"abstract":"Most scholars agree that Jewish humour is a relatively modern phenomenon born out of the unique Jewish experience of exile, segregation and persecution. Howard Jacobson is a British Jewish writer who has always praised comedy and paid special attention to Jewish comic sensibility. He has emphasised the coping and liberating function that humour has exercised for the Jews, allowing them to transcend the terrible circumstances of their lives. Jacobson does not believe that humour removes pain, but that it contributes an emotional factor that makes the pain more bearable by affirming and celebrating life. He is convinced that there is something particularly Jewish about the way in which he fuses comedy and tragedy in his novels, since Jews have always joked in the face of affliction. Jacobson also stresses how from the very beginning the novel has been defined by its subversive and God-defying character. After explaining Jacobson’s main ideas on comedy and how they are shared by scholars who have examined the characteristic features of Jewish humour, I will analyse how they are reproduced by the narrator in Kalooki Nights (2006).","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45095754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MiscelaneaPub Date : 2019-11-28DOI: 10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196289
A. Fernández Alonso, María Amor Barros del Río
{"title":"Resilience as a Form of Contestation in Langston Hughes' Early Poetry","authors":"A. Fernández Alonso, María Amor Barros del Río","doi":"10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.20196289","url":null,"abstract":"The history of the African American community has been inexorably bound to the concepts of oppression, downgrading, racism, hatred and trauma. Although the association between racism and concomitant negative psychological outcome has been widely assessed, little work has been done to study the role of literature as a cultural means to promote resilience among this oppressed group. Langston Hughes (1902-1967) stands out as a novelist, poet and playwright, and is one of the primary contributors to the Harlem Renaissance movement. Following the framework of theories of resilience, this article analyses the representation of adversity and positive adaptation in Langston Hughes’s early stage poetry, and assesses his contribution to resilience among the African American people at a time of hardship and oppression.","PeriodicalId":35132,"journal":{"name":"Miscelanea","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41419765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}