{"title":"Reconstruction's Ragged Edge: The Politics of Postwar Life in the Southern Mountains by Steven E. Nash (review)","authors":"M. Buseman","doi":"10.1353/WVH.2018.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/WVH.2018.0008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130567784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Religion and Resistance in Appalachia: Faith and the Fight against Mountain-top Removal Coal Mining by Joseph D. Witt (review)","authors":"J. Super","doi":"10.1353/wvh.2017.0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/wvh.2017.0022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127768560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cast in Deathless Bronze: Andrew Rowan, the Spanish-American War, and the Origins of American Empire by Donald Tunnicliff Rice (review)","authors":"Jack L. Hammersmith","doi":"10.1353/wvh.2017.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/wvh.2017.0018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121224666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Monuments to Absence: Cherokee Removal and the Contest Over Southern Memory by Andrew Denson (review)","authors":"M. Sanders","doi":"10.1353/wvh.2017.0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/wvh.2017.0020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130316144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Forging the Bee Line Railroad 1848–1889: The Rise and Fall of the Hoosier Partisans and Cleveland Clique by Arthur Andrew Olson III (review)","authors":"Paul D. Yandle","doi":"10.1353/WVH.2017.0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/WVH.2017.0023","url":null,"abstract":"is antithetical to the teachings of Jesus. The second predominately Christian wing is Creation Care. This includes some leading evangelicals and is more theocentric. While still concerned with humanitarian concerns, Creation Care highlights portions of the Bible that teach the earth itself belongs to God and as such people have a responsibility to care for it, just as they care for each other. Fi nally, Witt discusses biocentric groups that are not rooted in the JudeoChristian tradition. These advocates see an inherent value in the earth not connected to humanity or any deity. While not opposed to religion, they utilize those ideas about the sacredness of earth and the interdependence of all things, which they enhance with scientific findings. The conclusion offers an assessment of the state of anti– MTR activism. He reminds readers that, despite the overlap in concern, there are notable differences that produce points of friction, “where activists made decisions on argument and tactics, accepting some and rejecting others” (197). Disagreements are rooted in differences of religion and location. Disputes arise between activists from Appalachia and those from outside, even those who share similar religious beliefs. These evaluations highlight the larger analy sis of religion and place. A master of the multiple historiographies involved, Witt recognizes the centrality of place and identity to the discussion of religion and mountaintop removal in Appalachia. His work is among the few that link religion and environmentalism. His firsthand experiences and interviews prove that such connections arise organically within local communities precisely because faith entails community and these par tic u lar communities are set within a unique environment. He understands the historical importance of both religion and mountains to Appalachians, but resists the temptation to oversimplify and generalize. Appalachians are diverse, as are their faiths, but the common thread among them is the mountains. That bond means that environmental policy in the region will always involve more than economics and politics. As Witt shows, it is the defining facets of life, such as faith and community, that continue to drive Appalachian activism in the twentyfirst century. Joseph Super West Virginia University","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128334680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Industrialist and the Mountaineer: The Eastham-Thompson Feud and the Struggle for West Virginia's Timber Frontier by Ronald L. Lewis (review)","authors":"T. Hutton","doi":"10.1353/wvh.2017.0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/wvh.2017.0019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131214289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reading the Storer Record: Negotiating Race and Industrial Education at Storer College During the Age of Jim Crow","authors":"D. Terry","doi":"10.1353/WVH.2017.0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/WVH.2017.0014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127412571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recent Publications","authors":"S. Plein","doi":"10.1353/wvh.2017.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/wvh.2017.0015","url":null,"abstract":"T history of West Virginia is rich and complex. Over 150 years have passed since West Virginia was admitted to the Union, and the desire to understand and relate to our past continues to the pres ent day. The books, theses and dissertations, magazines and journal articles listed here are testament to the continued interest in the state, its people, traditions and culture. Each of the works cited in this bibliography is available for reading and research at the West Virginia and Regional History Center, the largest historical archives collection and library relating to West Virginia. This list includes works published in 2016 and 2017, with the addition of a few titles from 2015 that were not included in previous lists and one master’s thesis from 2014 whose subject is impor tant to West Virginia history. West Virginia– related titles not found in this bibliography can be located in other resources for publishers, periodicals, magazines, historical socie ties, and state publications. Special thanks go to Laureen Wilson for her proofreading and editorial assistance, to Jessica Eichlin for proofreading, and to Dani Mathews for her periodicals research. As always, if you are aware of significant books or articles concerning West Virginia, its people and places, please bring them to my attention.","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127492465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Rape in the Early Republic: Gender and Legal Culture in an 1806 Virginia Trial by Alexander Smyth (review)","authors":"Katharine Antolini","doi":"10.1353/WVH.2017.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/WVH.2017.0016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131835961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"For Their Own Cause: The 27th United States Colored Troops by Kelly D. Mezurek (review)","authors":"Zachery Cowsert","doi":"10.1353/WVH.2017.0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/WVH.2017.0017","url":null,"abstract":"about women’s sexuality and the ingredients of good character. The courtroom itself was largely the province of men, so their vision of women held sway,” explains Hall (17). The court’s assault on Hanson’s character will ring familiar to students of women’s history. “She put herself in the way of temptation,” argued the defense. “The law of nature is that the female cannot be forced without being greatly abused.” Her face was not bruised, her cloths were not torn or even dirty, and her “hair lay perfectly smooth.” Had she truly “hallooed” during the alleged attack, she would have been heard (59). The defense surmised that Mrs. Hanson had sexual relations with Deskins out of jealousy and revenge in response to her own husband’s infidelities. She only desired to save her reputation by the false charge of rape. Ultimately, it is Alexander Smyth’s closing argument to the jury that may surprise modern students. Standard histories of this era often emphasize the adjudication of rape cases as a means to address the legal grievances of husbands and the “property damage” suffered as a consequence of a wife’s sexual assault. Smyth, in contrast, sought justice for Sydney Hanson and all the victimized women she represented. “We have deprived them of liberty and property; let us at least maintain them the right of personal security,” he asserted (96). The acquittal of a man clearly guilty of this heinous crime, justified through the character assignation of Mrs. Hanson, risked the safety of all women. Smyth asked the jury if they were prepared to bear such a responsibility: “Rapes will be committed; and justice being denied, they will be concealed by the sufferers. The cruel ravishers will at some distant day boast of their victories” (97). In 1806, just as today, no woman must suffer in silence. The court ruled John Deskins guilty of rape and sentenced him to ten years in the Virginia state penitentiary. Overall, A Rape in the Early Republic edited by Randall Hall offers a multidimensional case study for students and scholars focusing on women’s history or legal history and wanting a closer study of the treatment of rape in the early nineteenth century. Katharine Antolini West Virginia Wesleyan","PeriodicalId":350051,"journal":{"name":"West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies","volume":"139 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116944487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}