Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology最新文献_第10页

PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF Fusarium moniliforme ISOLATED FROM INFECTED MAIZE PLANTS FROM FAISALABAD, PAKISTAN 巴基斯坦费萨拉巴德玉米侵染植株分离的念珠镰刀菌理化特性研究

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347843

M. Kashif, M. Atiq, N. Rajput, S. T. Sahi, Fahad Yaqoob, M. Ashraf, Tahreem Fatima, Aqsa Ghaffar, Tahreem Aimen, H. Tariq

{"title":"PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF Fusarium moniliforme ISOLATED FROM INFECTED MAIZE PLANTS FROM FAISALABAD, PAKISTAN","authors":"M. Kashif, M. Atiq, N. Rajput, S. T. Sahi, Fahad Yaqoob, M. Ashraf, Tahreem Fatima, Aqsa Ghaffar, Tahreem Aimen, H. Tariq","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347843","url":null,"abstract":"Maize (Zea mays L) is a parsimoniously important cereal crop after wheat and rice because it is rich in carbohydrates, protein, fiber, sugar, and ash, and oil that’s used as human food and the crop is used as animal feed too. The stalk rot of maize caused by Fusarium moniliforme (Fm) is one of the most important emerging threats to the successful production of maize in Pakistan. In this study the physicochemical characterization of Fm was done. Diseased samples of maize were collected from Faisalabad regions. Pathogen was isolated from the infected maize plant. In physiological test different pH levels (8.5, 7.5, 6.5 and 4) were evaluated and the highest fungal growth was observed at pH 7.5 (14.50mm), and the effect of different temperature (23, 28, 33, and 38) were also assessed. At 28°C temperature (38.42mm) the highest growth was observed. Different carbon sources (glucose, sucrose, dextrose, and maltose) versus were assessed. Glucose as a carbon source showed the highest fungal growth (11.62mm). Nitrogen sources such as urea, Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3), and potassium nitrate (KNO3) were assessed, and urea showed the highest fungal growth (34.86mm). Fm was characterized by using biochemical tests such as cellulose hydrolysis, urease activity, β-glucosidase activity, phosphate, and polyphenol oxidases activity. All these biochemical showed the positive results except urease activity test. All the experiments were conducted under lab conditions by using Randomized Complete Block Design (CRBD). To observe the difference in response of treatments, least significant difference (LSD) was used at 0.05 % probability level.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43171841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DETECTION OF FUNCTIONALLY IMPORTANT RESIDUES ON SUCROSE PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE THROUGH IN SILICO SEQUENCE-STRUCTURE ANALYSIS 计算机序列结构分析法检测蔗糖磷酸合成酶的重要功能残基

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347840

D. P. Syamaladevi, Amala Dandu, J. Roshan, S. M. Balachandran

{"title":"DETECTION OF FUNCTIONALLY IMPORTANT RESIDUES ON SUCROSE PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE THROUGH IN SILICO SEQUENCE-STRUCTURE ANALYSIS","authors":"D. P. Syamaladevi, Amala Dandu, J. Roshan, S. M. Balachandran","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347840","url":null,"abstract":"Sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) is an important enzyme in the two-step biosynthesis of sucrose in photosynthetic organisms. SPS catalyzes the formation of Sucrose-6-phosphate which is subsequently converted to sucrose. SPS is believed to have regulatory roles in sucrose biosynthesis through interaction with Serine Kinase, 14-3-3 protein and SPP. Nevertheless, the protein-protein interaction sites on SPS are not well characterized. This study focuses on identification of functionally important residues other than the catalytic residues in SPS through evolutionary trace analysis and structural mapping of key residues. We found that other than catalytic sites, many residues are absolutely conserved and are either buried or exposed. The exposed highly conserved sites are putative protein-protein interaction sites. We have also identified residues which are class specifically conserved in SPS4. Mapping of the class specific residues on SPS crystal structure revealed their distribution close to the catalytic site. Therefore, the class specific conserved sites in SPS4 can be predicted to be influencing catalysis.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48603065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TAXONOMIC STUDIES OF FRESH WATER ALGAE FROM CHISHTIAN CITY, DISTRICT BHAWALNAGAR 吉安市巴瓦纳加尔区淡水藻类的分类研究

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347830

Mashal Javed, Amina Fareed, Syeda Rida Zahra, Umal Bashir, A. Naeem

{"title":"TAXONOMIC STUDIES OF FRESH WATER ALGAE FROM CHISHTIAN CITY, DISTRICT BHAWALNAGAR","authors":"Mashal Javed, Amina Fareed, Syeda Rida Zahra, Umal Bashir, A. Naeem","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347830","url":null,"abstract":"Chishtian city was being explored for the collection of fresh water algae in the present study and for those purpose 12 samples of fresh algae from different areas was being collected. From those samples total 28 species was being collected that belong to 16 genera, 11 families, 7 orders and total 4 phylum including, Cyanophycota, Volvocophycota, Bacillariophycota and Chlorophycota. Those samples were being collected from September 2019 to December 2019. After they were classified and identified taxonomically upto species level by using Shameel classification [25,26]. Those 28 species that are being obtained in the total research work: Kingdom Monera has been acknowledged with phylum one; Cyanophycota that omits two classes, two orders, two families four genera and eight species that were following; Chroococus turgidus, Merismopedia punctate, Oscillatoria rubescens, O. priencp, O. tenuis, O. ornate, Spirulina gigantea and Arthospira platensis. Kingdom Protista has been identified with two phylum; Volvocophycota and Bacillariophycota with three classes, four orders, eight families, 11 genera and 18 species which were following; Hydrodictyon reticulatum, Scenedesmus armatus, S. dimorphus, S. bijuga, Cosmerium botrytis, C. microsphinctum, C. pseudopyramiolatum, Closterium turgidum, Fragilaria ulna, F. crotonensis, Ghomphonemia ghosea, Navicula exigua, Nitzschia acicularis, Gyrosigma acuminatum, G. scalproides, Cymbella ventricosa, Cyclotella operculata, C. meneghiniana. Kingdom protoctista have one phylum; Chlorophycota that have 1 class, one order, one family and two species that are following, Spirogyra pratensis and S. acquinoctialis.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43067713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

BIOCORROSION AND ANTIFUNGALS AGAINST Penicillium cyclopium: A BIBLIOMETRIC ASSESSMENT 环青霉的生物腐蚀和抗真菌剂:文献计量学评估

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347823

Benameur Nehar

{"title":"BIOCORROSION AND ANTIFUNGALS AGAINST Penicillium cyclopium: A BIBLIOMETRIC ASSESSMENT","authors":"Benameur Nehar","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347823","url":null,"abstract":"Corrosion of all forms can cause many economic losses. One type of corrosion, biocorrosion, is due to the action of microorganisms including fungi and more research concerning this cause of corrosion is needed. The aim of this manuscript is divided into two parts. Firstly, we use a Scopus bibliometric analysis of publications to develop a general overview of corrosion and biocorrosion research trends from 1900 to 2021. Secondly, using a deep analysis of all the Scopus recorded publications, we determine the different antifungal agents effective against Penicillium cyclopium, used here as an example of fungi involved in biocorrosion. The general overview demonstrates a clear progression and increase of number of publications in the two fields of corrosion and biocorrosion. However, from a total of 304,863 publications related to corrosion, only 1.5% are related to biocorrosion. The most studied metal is \"steel\" followed by \"alloy'' and \"aluminum\". For microorganisms, the most studied are Sulphate-Reducing Bacteria (SRB) followed by Acid Producing Bacteria (APB), Sulfur Oxidizing Bacteria (SOB) and Iron Bacteria (IB). In relation to antifungal agents for the fungus Penicillium cyclopium, we found sixteen antifungal agents described in the literature. We hope this study may give scientists insights to further examine the potential for antifungal applications in the reduction and remediation of biocorrosion.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48337309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ENCAPSULATION OF BANANA SHOOT TIPS FOR In vitro SHORT-TERM STORAGE AND GERMPLASM CONSERVATION 香蕉刀尖的封装用于体外短期储存和种质保存

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-08-24 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347813

Nitika Vats, A. Agrawal

{"title":"ENCAPSULATION OF BANANA SHOOT TIPS FOR In vitro SHORT-TERM STORAGE AND GERMPLASM CONSERVATION","authors":"Nitika Vats, A. Agrawal","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347813","url":null,"abstract":"The present investigation is focused on the effect of different concentrations of sodium alginate and calcium chloride treatment on banana shoot tip (G-9) encapsulation for the formation of artificial seeds. For this, different concentrations of sodium alginate and calcium chloride were checked for optimum encapsulation. In vitro culture shoot tips of bananas were encapsulated by using different concentrations of sodium alginate i.e. (1%, 2%, 3% and 4%) and calcium chloride (50 mM, 75mM, 100 mM and 150 mM). Further, the storage viability of encapsulated shoot tips was also examined. Encapsulated shoot tips were stored at two different temperatures i.e., 4℃ and 25℃. Results indicated that the best alginate concentration for encapsulation was found at 3% (w/v) and 100 mM calcium chloride. The beads were formed globular, firm and found suitable for handling and exhibited a germination frequency of 93.33% on Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with BAP and IAA (5.0 + 1.0 mg/l, respectively). The encapsulated shoot tips showed different responses after storage at different temperatures. The multiplication frequency declined for both tested storage temperatures i.e., 4℃ and 25℃. Encapsulated shoot tips stored at 4℃ showed survival for longer storage with a regeneration frequency of 91.33%, whereas, capsules stored at 25℃ resulted in rapid deterioration within 90 days and exhibited a maximum multiplication frequency as 61.66%. This indicates that storage at low temperatures is more effective. This study could be applied as an alternative method of banana micropropagation as well as germplasm conservation.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44549394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EFFECT OF GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION AND VARIETY ON MILLING, PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND COOKING PROPERTIES OF PROMINENT RICE VARIETIES GROWN IN PUNJAB, PAKISTAN 地理位置和品种对巴基斯坦旁遮普主要水稻品种碾磨、理化和蒸煮特性的影响

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-08-24 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347816

Farah Shamim, S. Sarfraz, M. Raza, Syed Sultan Ali̇, M. Kashif, Husnain Rasheed

{"title":"EFFECT OF GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION AND VARIETY ON MILLING, PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND COOKING PROPERTIES OF PROMINENT RICE VARIETIES GROWN IN PUNJAB, PAKISTAN","authors":"Farah Shamim, S. Sarfraz, M. Raza, Syed Sultan Ali̇, M. Kashif, Husnain Rasheed","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347816","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to check the cooking quality of Basmati varieties grown at different locations in Punjab, Pakistan. This experiment was conducted in a factorial design arranged in a completely randomized design with three replications. The factors considered were variety (Super Basmati, PK 1121 aromatic and Basmati 515), and geographical region (Kala shah kaku (KSK), Faisalabad, Bahawalnagar, Farooqabad and Sargodha). Collected cleaned Paddy samples were converted to white rice and analyzed for milling, chemical and cooking properties. Data revealed significant impacts of variety and location on rice quality traits. The variety Super basmati was the most consistent in terms of grain length, amylose, alkali-spreading value and elongation ratio (E/R) among all studied locations. The mean grain length of studied varieties ranged from 7.18 to 8.50 mm. The alkali spreading value ranged from 4.00 to 7.0. Basmati-515 grown at Farooqabad had significantly more grain elongation (2.08) compared to others. The protein content was intermediate in all the studied varieties grown at all regions (6.80 to 7.50 %). The maximum values for average grain length (AGL) (8.50), cooked grain length (CGL) (17.45) and E/R (2.08) were found in PK 1121 Aromatic at KSK and Farooqabad respectively. This study can help the researchers to decide suitable area for specific rice varieties.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45584763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EFFECTS OF MICRONUTRIENTS (BORON AND ZINC) AS FOLIAR APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF Camelina sativa L. 叶面施用微量元素(硼和锌)对亚麻荠生长和产量的影响。

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347809

E. Haq, .. FAYYAZ-UL-HASSAN, M. Iqbal, Maqbool Ahmed, S. Ghuffar, J. Ahmed, R. Ahmed, M. Shahbaz, A. Rehman, A. M. Hamzah

{"title":"EFFECTS OF MICRONUTRIENTS (BORON AND ZINC) AS FOLIAR APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF Camelina sativa L.","authors":"E. Haq, .. FAYYAZ-UL-HASSAN, M. Iqbal, Maqbool Ahmed, S. Ghuffar, J. Ahmed, R. Ahmed, M. Shahbaz, A. Rehman, A. M. Hamzah","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i33-347809","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of Zinc (Zn) and Boron (B) on agro-morphological and seed quality attributes of Camelina sativa. The experiment consisted of 3 levels (2%, 4% and 6%) of each mentioned nutrients along with control (no application of micronutrients). Means were calculated and subjected to analysis of variance and LSD analysis, at 5 % level of significance. Following parameters viz., plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, number of siliquae per plant, number of seeds per siliquae, thousand seed weight (g), grain yield (kg/ha), harvest index (%), dry matter accumulation (g/m2), crop growth rate (g/m2/day), biological yield (kg/ha), and oil yield (kg/ha) were evaluated. All subjected treatments were tested for every tested parameter, and results revealed significant values comparative to control. It was observed that foliar application of both boron and zinc micronutrients yielded maximum in all parameters in comparison with control which seems promising to improve crop development, oil yield and harvest index of Camelina sativa L.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48113073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

ISOLATION, CHARACTERIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF Alternaria solani CAUSING EARLY BLIGHT IN TOMATO THROUGH DIFFERENT BACTERIAL STRAINS 番茄早疫病病菌的分离、鉴定及防治

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327806

M. N. Subhani, F. Ali, Shaista Nasir, A. A. Shahid

{"title":"ISOLATION, CHARACTERIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF Alternaria solani CAUSING EARLY BLIGHT IN TOMATO THROUGH DIFFERENT BACTERIAL STRAINS","authors":"M. N. Subhani, F. Ali, Shaista Nasir, A. A. Shahid","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327806","url":null,"abstract":"Tomato is grown widely in almost 140 countries having annual production of 151 million tons and is mostly grown in South America. Pure culture of Alternaria solani isolated from twig and leaf samples was prepared. The fungal colonies were cultured in Broth of MEA and PDA for 5-7 days at 25oC. Cetyl-trimethyl-ammonium-bromide (CTAB) extraction technique was applied for DNA extraction of A. solani with little modification. Molecular identification with ITS primers of isolated fungi was undertaken and a 594bp size of the band was obtained. The DNA sequence was submitted to Gen Bank having Gene Bank no. MN200940. The sequenced data was 100% similar to the Alternaria isolate Alt-C81 of Gen Bank accession code MN044802. Biological control agents were applied and data were collected at an interval of 3, 5, 7 and 10 days. The maximum inhibition percentage after 3 days (84.23%) was recorded by Azospirillum lipoferum (RB-38) while the lowest inhibition (44.84%) was recorded by Bacillus subtilis (RB-59). After 7 days of incubation, the highest inhibition (89.13%) was observed by using A. lipoferum (RB-38) and the lowest (60.57%) by Bacillus spp. (RB-43), respectively. After 10 days of incubation, the highest inhibition percentage (95.91%) was recorded by B. subtilis (RB-59) and the lowest by Bacillus thuringiensis (RB-16) with PI of 13.71% respectively. These results suggest that the bacterial isolates studied have a good potential to be used as biocontrol agents of A. solani in tomato plants for the sustainable production of tomatoes without using fungicides. It not gives a good perspective for sustainability and also reduce the environmental pollution. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49226450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COMPARATIVE PERFORMANCES OF WHEAT LINES UNDER DIFFERENT IRRIGATION REGIMES 不同灌溉制度下小麦品系的比较表现

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-08-10 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327796

M. Saleem, Abid Shehzad, Abdul Ahad, Muhammad Idrees, M. Sajjad, N. Iqbal, W. Akram

{"title":"COMPARATIVE PERFORMANCES OF WHEAT LINES UNDER DIFFERENT IRRIGATION REGIMES","authors":"M. Saleem, Abid Shehzad, Abdul Ahad, Muhammad Idrees, M. Sajjad, N. Iqbal, W. Akram","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327796","url":null,"abstract":"An equitable water supply is pre-requisite under limited water availability. The varying irrigations have diverse impact on growth behavior of wheat crop (Triticum aestivum L.) under site specific environments. A research was conducted in the University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan in the student sector to compare the output of the wheat lines under various irrigation regimes in 2018-2019. Five wheat lines (V1=9496, V2=ZA-10, V3=Galaxy-2013, V4=ZA-6, V5=9493), were tested against various irrigations (2, 3 and 4 irrigations) in their growth period. Treatments were organized in randomized complete block design (RCBD) in factorial arrangement. Data was analyzed using LSD test with 5% probability. Analysis of genotypes under different irrigations revealed that, the wheat line ZA-6 has better growth performance and highest yield than others under three irrigations. Moreover, this line showed highest economic benefits (Rs. 63892) than all other genotypes when supplied with three irrigations. In conclusion ZA-6 was the potential line of wheat under Faisalabad conditions and can be recommended to farmers for cultivation with three irrigations.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42230225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HEPATO-PATHOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE REHABILITATIVE POTENTIALS OF JAMBUL (Syzygium cumini) PLANT EXTRACT IN LEAD INTOXICATED MICE JAMBUL (Syzygium cumini)植物提取物对铅中毒小鼠恢复潜能的肝病理研究

Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-08-05 DOI: 10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327793

I. Inayat, K. R. Ahmad, Attia Batool, Kausar Raees, M. A. Kanwal, S. N. Ahmad, Rabiyah Ali, A. Younis, Mehwish Nasir, U. Kanwal, Saima Matloob, N. Kanwal, Muhammad Kamran

{"title":"HEPATO-PATHOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE REHABILITATIVE POTENTIALS OF JAMBUL (Syzygium cumini) PLANT EXTRACT IN LEAD INTOXICATED MICE","authors":"I. Inayat, K. R. Ahmad, Attia Batool, Kausar Raees, M. A. Kanwal, S. N. Ahmad, Rabiyah Ali, A. Younis, Mehwish Nasir, U. Kanwal, Saima Matloob, N. Kanwal, Muhammad Kamran","doi":"10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56557/pcbmb/2022/v23i31-327793","url":null,"abstract":"The ameliorative prospective of Jambul (Syzygium cumini) fruit pulp extract was studied against Pb-based hepato-histological and micrometric changes in albino laboratory mice (Mus musculus). There were 3 experimental groups: (i) Control group (untreated) (ii) Pb group (15 days 50ppm Pb ions from Lead acetate in drinking water (iii) Pb+Jm group (Pb ions treatment as in Pb group followed by 0.2ml/per day jambul fruit pulp extract through gavage and plain water for the next 5 days). Animals were euthanized on the 21st day to recover liver for histopathological and micrometric studies. \u0000The misalignment of the hepatic cord with narrowed and chocked sinusoidal spaces and some lesions in hepatic tissue were seen as persistent histopathological signs of lead exposure. Micrometric observations indicate that the mean cross-sectional area of the hepatocytes in the Pb group (483.5µ2) increased significantly than the control group (420.1µ2), similarly, the mean cross-sectional area of the hepatocytes nuclei in the Pb group was also significantly higher (76.69µ2) than the control (62.37µ2). These pathological and micrometric signs were convincingly reversed in Pb+Jm, additionally, hepatoblasts progenitor cells were frequently observed, indicating the rehabilitative and regenerative potential of jambul fruit pulp extract. Results indicate that jambul fruit pulp extract possesses precious hepato-protective and regenerative potentials against lead exposure-related hepato-histopathology. The findings of the present study indicate the nutraceutical role of jambul fruit pulp extract for potential human consumption.","PeriodicalId":34999,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43659890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0