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Two invasive bark beetles Phloeosinus armatus Reitter and Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae) newly recorded in Russia 俄罗斯新记录到的两种入侵树皮甲虫 Phloeosinus armatus Reitter 和 Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff) (Coleoptera, Curculculionidae: Scolytinae)
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13019
Natalia N. Karpun, Alexander V. Petrov, Elena N. Zhuravleva, Elena I. Shoshina, Natalia I. Kirichenko, Mikhail Yu. Mandelshtam, Dmitrii L. Musolin
{"title":"Two invasive bark beetles Phloeosinus armatus Reitter and Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae) newly recorded in Russia","authors":"Natalia N. Karpun,&nbsp;Alexander V. Petrov,&nbsp;Elena N. Zhuravleva,&nbsp;Elena I. Shoshina,&nbsp;Natalia I. Kirichenko,&nbsp;Mikhail Yu. Mandelshtam,&nbsp;Dmitrii L. Musolin","doi":"10.1111/epp.13019","DOIUrl":"10.1111/epp.13019","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In 2023, two bark beetle species were recorded in Russia for the first time based on findings in Sochi: the cypress bark beetle, <i>Phloeosinus armatus</i>, on Mediterranean cypress (<i>Cupressus sempervirens</i>) and the black twig borer, <i>Xylosandrus compactus</i>, on southern magnolia (<i>Magnolia grandiflora</i>), noble laurel (<i>Laurus nobilis</i>), and cherry laurel (<i>Prunus laurocerasus</i>). <i>P. armatus</i> is a Mediterranean pest attacking exclusively Cupressaceae. In Sochi, it was recorded on cypress trees in several locations, including on plants for planting imported from Italy. <i>X. compactus</i> is a highly polyphagous pest from East Asia. In Sochi, it has established populations in ornamental planted areas. The paper provides species descriptions with identification keys. One specimen of <i>X. compactus</i> from Sochi was DNA-barcoded and compared with 31 specimens deposited in the BOLD and GenBank under the name of <i>X. compactus</i>. High genetic variability (&gt;7%) was detected highlighting the difficulty of identifying ‘true’ <i>X. compactus</i> using DNA data. Genetically, the specimen of <i>X. compactus</i> from Sochi was identical to those from Italy, Spain and France. An accidental introduction with ornamental plants for planting from Italy is considered the most probable pathway of invasion of both bark beetle species into the Russian Black Sea coast of the Caucasus.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"166-181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141928935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum PM 7/075 (1) Toxoptera citricidus 更正 PM 7/075 (1) Toxoptera citricidus
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13030
{"title":"Corrigendum PM 7/075 (1) Toxoptera citricidus","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/epp.13030","DOIUrl":"10.1111/epp.13030","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The new taxonomic position of <i>Toxoptera citricidus</i> is: Insecta: Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aphidomorpha: Aphididae. This species now belongs to the genus <i>Aphis</i> and is named <i>Aphis citricidus</i> (Lagos et al., <span>2014</span> and Favret, <span>2024</span>). The EPPO Diagnostic Standard on this pest (EPPO, <span>2006</span>) should be updated accordingly.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"255"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/epp.13030","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141926476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Florida red scale, Chrysomphalus aonidum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) in Morocco, infesting citrus orchards and an avocado tree 摩洛哥柑橘园和一棵鳄梨树上的佛罗里达红鳞Chrysomphalus aonidum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae)
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13018
M. C. Smaili, I. Mrabti, H. Grijja, G. W. Watson, M. Moghaddam, R. Ziri
{"title":"Florida red scale, Chrysomphalus aonidum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) in Morocco, infesting citrus orchards and an avocado tree","authors":"M. C. Smaili,&nbsp;I. Mrabti,&nbsp;H. Grijja,&nbsp;G. W. Watson,&nbsp;M. Moghaddam,&nbsp;R. Ziri","doi":"10.1111/epp.13018","DOIUrl":"10.1111/epp.13018","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A study was conducted on citrus and avocado trees in north-western Morocco between February 2023 and April 2024 to detect scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) and their associated natural enemies. A total of 55 orchards in seven provinces were studied. The Florida red scale, <i>Chrysomphalus aonidum</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Diaspididae) was found on leaves at two sites: a moderate infestation in one citrus orchard and one specimen on an avocado tree. This work is the first record of the scale insect on avocado in Morocco, and the first morphological description of <i>C. aonidum</i> from the country, based on 100 adult females mounted on microscope slides. <i>Chrysomphalus aonidum</i> is not causing economic damage in citrus or avocado orchards in Morocco. Two ectoparasitoid wasps (<i>Aphytis melinus</i> DeBach and <i>Aphytis</i> sp.; Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), and three predatory beetles (<i>Rhyzobius lophanthae</i> Blaisdell, <i>Chilocorus bipustulatus</i> Linnaeus, and <i>Clitostethus arcuatus</i> Rosso; Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), were found associated with <i>C. aonidum</i> on citrus leaves.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"204-211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141926231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum: PM 7/055 (1) Rhizoecus hibisci 更正：PM 7/055（1）Rhizoecus hibisci
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13029
{"title":"Corrigendum: PM 7/055 (1) Rhizoecus hibisci","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/epp.13029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/epp.13029","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The new taxonomic position of <i>Rhizoecus hibisci</i> is: Insecta: Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha: Rhizoecidae. This species now belongs to the genus <i>Ripersiella</i> and is named <i>Ripersiella hibisci</i> (Kozár &amp; Konczné Benedicty, <span>2003</span>). The EPPO Diagnostic Standard on this pest (EPPO, <span>2005</span>) should be updated accordingly.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"254"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/epp.13029","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142077832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum: PM 7/020(3) Erwinia amylovora 更正：PM 7/020(3) Erwinia amylovora
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13032
{"title":"Corrigendum: PM 7/020(3) Erwinia amylovora","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/epp.13032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/epp.13032","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The new taxonomic position of <i>Erwinia amylovora</i> is Bacteria, Pseudomonadota, Gammaproteobacteria, Enterobacterales, Erwiniaceae (Adeolu et al., <span>2016</span>). Section 2 on Identity in the EPPO Diagnostic Standard on this pest (EPPO, <span>2022</span>) should be updated accordingly.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/epp.13032","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142077992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Addendum – New Supporting information for PM 7/151 Considerations for the use of high throughput sequencing in plant health diagnostics 增编--PM 7/151 的新佐证资料 在植物健康诊断中使用高通量测序的考虑因素
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13026
{"title":"Addendum – New Supporting information for PM 7/151 Considerations for the use of high throughput sequencing in plant health diagnostics","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/epp.13026","DOIUrl":"10.1111/epp.13026","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The EPPO Standard PM 7/151 <i>Considerations for the use of high throughput sequencing in plant health diagnostics</i> (EPPO, <span>2022</span>) was recently published.</p><p>New supporting information (Supporting information S2) is now available and provides examples of high throughput sequencing (HTS) tests that have been validated for the detection and/or identification of viruses and viroids and can be used for diagnostic purposes. Through these examples, guidance is provided on how to perform and validate a HTS test for the detection and identification of molecularly characterized viruses and viroids. The aim of this document is to help laboratories adopting the technology.</p><p>The Supporting information S2 is available at the following link: https://upload.eppo.int/download/1974oeb4eee29b.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"253"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/epp.13026","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141797831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First report of Toumeyella parvicornis (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in Albania and its potential spread in the coastal area of the Balkans Toumeyella parvicornis (Cockerell)（半翅目：球虫科）在阿尔巴尼亚的首次报告及其在巴尔干沿海地区传播的可能性
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13014
Nicolò Di Sora, Mario Contarini, Luca Rossini, Silvia Turco, Federico Brugneti, Ramiz Metaliaj, Ina Vejsiu, Leonidha Peri, Stefano Speranza
{"title":"First report of Toumeyella parvicornis (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in Albania and its potential spread in the coastal area of the Balkans","authors":"Nicolò Di Sora,&nbsp;Mario Contarini,&nbsp;Luca Rossini,&nbsp;Silvia Turco,&nbsp;Federico Brugneti,&nbsp;Ramiz Metaliaj,&nbsp;Ina Vejsiu,&nbsp;Leonidha Peri,&nbsp;Stefano Speranza","doi":"10.1111/epp.13014","DOIUrl":"10.1111/epp.13014","url":null,"abstract":"<p>During a survey carried out in October 2023, a severe infestation caused by the pine tortoise scale, <i>Toumeyella parvicornis</i> (Cockerell), was observed for the first time in Albania. To confirm the identity of the species, specimens were collected and characterized using morphological and molecular methods. <i>T. parvicornis</i> is native to North America, and Albania is the third European country where the pest has been reported, after Italy (2014) and France (2021). In these countries, this pest is causing severe damage to stone pines through its feeding activity, causing dieback and, in cases of severe infestation, the death of the trees. These observations highlight the potential harmfulness of this species and the need for effective management action on a large scale in the Balkan area. Therefore, further actions are suggested that may be beneficial for early detection and containment.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"160-165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141814745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First record of Leucoptera malifoliella (O. Costa, 1836) (Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae) in Tunisia 突尼斯首次记录到 Leucoptera malifoliella (O. Costa, 1836) (Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae)
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13016
Rasmi Soltani, Hedi Rahmouni
{"title":"First record of Leucoptera malifoliella (O. Costa, 1836) (Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae) in Tunisia","authors":"Rasmi Soltani,&nbsp;Hedi Rahmouni","doi":"10.1111/epp.13016","DOIUrl":"10.1111/epp.13016","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The leaf blister moth, <i>Leucoptera malifoliella</i> is an invasive pest of apple and other Rosaceae species. It causes significant damage to apple leaves, threatening the production quality and the overall health of the tree. In this paper, we report the first record of <i>L. malifoliella</i> in Tunisia and give details of its distribution in apple orchards of central west Tunisia (Kasserine governorate). After signs of the pest were observed, cocoons were collected from the field and reared until adult eclosion. Identification of the species was based on observations of external morphology in the laboratory in addition to the field diagnosis based on larval damage on leaves. <i>Leucoptera malifoliella</i> was collected firstly in Foussana delegation, then in Sbeitla, Sbiba, Djedliane, Kasserine and Feriana delegations, showing that it is widely spread in the Kasserine governorate. This leaf miner was clearly identified as one of the most abundant pests in some localities. This paper describing the first record of <i>L. malifoliella</i> in central west Tunisia aims to raise awareness on the pest and encourage the collaboration between apple producers, researchers and extension services in the region to establish a programme of monitoring and managing the pest.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"224-229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/epp.13016","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141816721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First record of Retithrips syriacus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Algeria: damage observed on two Vitaceae species in Khenchela province Retithrips syriacus（蓟马科：蓟马属）在阿尔及利亚的首次记录：在 Khenchela 省观察到的对两种葡萄科植物的危害
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13013
Aggoun Hayet, Tahar Chaouche Souad
{"title":"First record of Retithrips syriacus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Algeria: damage observed on two Vitaceae species in Khenchela province","authors":"Aggoun Hayet,&nbsp;Tahar Chaouche Souad","doi":"10.1111/epp.13013","DOIUrl":"10.1111/epp.13013","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper is the first record of <i>Retithrips syriacus</i> (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) for Algeria. This thrips pest is reported for the first time from Khenchela Province, north-eastern Algeria, on two Vitaceae species (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> and <i>Parthenocissus quinquefolia</i>). The observations were made in several gardens of different houses within the same neighbourhood.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"189-193"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141814617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First report of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) in Romania 罗马尼亚首次报告秋军虫 Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797)
EPPO Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1111/epp.13017
M. Cean, A. Taddei, R. A. Gottsberger, H. Reisenzein, E. I. V. Georgescu
{"title":"First report of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) in Romania","authors":"M. Cean,&nbsp;A. Taddei,&nbsp;R. A. Gottsberger,&nbsp;H. Reisenzein,&nbsp;E. I. V. Georgescu","doi":"10.1111/epp.13017","DOIUrl":"10.1111/epp.13017","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> (J.E. Smith, 1797) originates from the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas and has spread to Africa, Asia, Oceania and, more recently, to Europe. This paper provides the first official report of <i>S. frugiperda</i> in Romania. In the southern part of the country, adults of this species were caught in a pheromone trap in November 2023. The identification of fall armyworm was carried out at a morphological and molecular level. Barcode sequences of the Romanian specimens were obtained. No damage was observed in the fields surrounding the trap where the pest was captured. A brief description and information on the economic importance of <i>S. frugiperda</i> are given, mainly for maize, taking into consideration the major importance of this crop in Romania and for the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization region.</p>","PeriodicalId":34952,"journal":{"name":"EPPO Bulletin","volume":"54 2","pages":"212-216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141821724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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