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Polish Contributors to the Modern Turkish State 波兰对现代土耳其国家的贡献
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4467/20844069ph.21.052.14028
K. Olszowska
{"title":"Polish Contributors to the Modern Turkish State","authors":"K. Olszowska","doi":"10.4467/20844069ph.21.052.14028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20844069ph.21.052.14028","url":null,"abstract":"Poles have found a place of refuge in Turkey (the Ottoman Empire) for centuries. For example, there is a village near Istanbul, Polonezköy (former Adampol), which was especially created with the Poles on the search for a second home in mind. When one considers the Polish community in Turkey during and after the Second World War, the contributions made by the Polish engineers to the development and expansion of the Turkish aviation and industry are often forgotten. The assistance that Turkey provided Poles with during the war as a ‘friendly’ neutral country has also been overlooked. Although, there were relatively few Poles living in Turkey during this period, they played a vital role in the development of the country. Nowadays they barely receive a mention. For the most part, their accomplishments have been overlooked. The aim of this paper is to draw attention to the shared past and to the period when these two countries came to each other’s assistance once more.","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48990864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transylvania’s and Poland’s Participation in the Struggles between the Moldavian Voivode Family, the Movilăs, and the Wallachian Voivode Radu Şerban 特兰西瓦尼亚和波兰参与摩尔达维亚省家族、莫维利亚家族和瓦拉几亚省之间的斗争Şerban
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4467/20844069ph.21.045.14021
S. Papp
{"title":"Transylvania’s and Poland’s Participation in the Struggles between the Moldavian Voivode Family, the Movilăs, and the Wallachian Voivode Radu Şerban","authors":"S. Papp","doi":"10.4467/20844069ph.21.045.14021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20844069ph.21.045.14021","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to analyse the relations of the three Ottoman vassal provinces (Transylvania, Moldavia and Wallachia) during the last years of the Long Turkish War (1591/93–1606). The provinces rebelled against the Ottomans at the beginning of the war. Then influenced by the policies of their dynasties or due to the military occupation of the neighbouring great powers such as the Habsburg monarchy, Poland and the Ottoman Empire, they changed the sides of the conflict. The Movilăs (or Movilă family) tried to govern two Romanian voivodships, Moldavia and Wallachia simultaneously. They had a good relation with the Ottomans and they supported rule of István Bocskai (r. 1604–1606), who rebelled against the Habsburgs in 1604 and was elected as the Prince of Transylvania and Hungary by the Hungarian rebels. The voivode of Wallachia, Radu Şerban (r. 1601, 1602–1610, 1611), who secretly allied himself with the Habsburgs, while simultaneously being recognised by the Ottoman side also endorsed him. The Prince of Moldavia, Ieremia Movilă (r. 1595–1606), tried to remove him from the Wallachian throne. He wanted to install his younger brother, Simion (r. 1600–1602 in Wallachia, r. 1606–1607 in Moldavia) – who had once held the title of the Prince of Wallachia – on the Wallachian throne after deposing of Radu Şerban. They formed an alliance with the Ottoman military dignitaries as well as with Bocskai to achieve their goal. Although this was an unsuccessful attempt, they strongly supported the Hungarian uprising. After the death of Ieremia Movilă, his sons tried to gain the power over Moldavia with Polish assistance. By contrast, the Hungarians gave military assistance to Simion against Ieremia’s sons.","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46776927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Franciszek Kotula, jego ród i rodzina
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30657/pha.33.2021.16
R. Borkowski
{"title":"Franciszek Kotula, jego ród i rodzina","authors":"R. Borkowski","doi":"10.30657/pha.33.2021.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30657/pha.33.2021.16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":"20 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72473806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recenzja: Kathryn Ciancia, On Civilization’s Edge. A Polish Borderland in the Interwar World, Oxford University Press, New York 2021, ss. XIV + 343 最近:Kathryn Ciancia, On Civilization 's Edge。《两次世界大战之间的波兰边境》，牛津大学出版社，纽约，2021，页14 + 343
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30657/pha.33.2021.21
Rafał Kolano
{"title":"Recenzja: Kathryn Ciancia, On Civilization’s Edge. A Polish Borderland in the Interwar World, Oxford University Press, New York 2021, ss. XIV + 343","authors":"Rafał Kolano","doi":"10.30657/pha.33.2021.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30657/pha.33.2021.21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84285544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
„2021 rok – 30-lecie odnowionej »Szaszkewycziwki«” – sprawozdanie i wystawa
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30657/pha.33.2021.26
Maria Ficak
{"title":"„2021 rok – 30-lecie odnowionej »Szaszkewycziwki«” – sprawozdanie i wystawa","authors":"Maria Ficak","doi":"10.30657/pha.33.2021.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30657/pha.33.2021.26","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76853588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Судово-майнові акти Добромильського монастирського фільварку у Перемишлі(1734–1748 рр.)
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30657/pha.33.2021.17
Юрій Стецик, Yurii Stetsyk
{"title":"Судово-майнові акти Добромильського монастирського фільварку у Перемишлі(1734–1748 рр.)","authors":"Юрій Стецик, Yurii Stetsyk","doi":"10.30657/pha.33.2021.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30657/pha.33.2021.17","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84524614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recenzja: Marta Kubiszyn, Adam Kopciowski, Żydowski Lublin. Źródła – obrazy – narracje, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, Lublin 2021, ss. 316
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30657/pha.33.2021.20
Wacław Wierzbieniec
{"title":"Recenzja: Marta Kubiszyn, Adam Kopciowski, Żydowski Lublin. Źródła – obrazy – narracje, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, Lublin 2021, ss. 316","authors":"Wacław Wierzbieniec","doi":"10.30657/pha.33.2021.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30657/pha.33.2021.20","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90214584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rotunda – pierwsze upamiętnione miejsce martyrologii na Zamojszczyźnie
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30657/pha.33.2021.15
Ewa Koper
{"title":"Rotunda – pierwsze upamiętnione miejsce martyrologii na Zamojszczyźnie","authors":"Ewa Koper","doi":"10.30657/pha.33.2021.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30657/pha.33.2021.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88356108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The “Storms and Turns of History”: Emigration Narratives in the 20th Century in Polish and Hungarian History Textbooks “历史的风暴与转折”:波兰和匈牙利历史教科书中的20世纪移民叙事
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4467/20844069ph.21.053.14029
Nóra Szisz
{"title":"The “Storms and Turns of History”: Emigration Narratives in the 20th Century in Polish and Hungarian History Textbooks","authors":"Nóra Szisz","doi":"10.4467/20844069ph.21.053.14029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20844069ph.21.053.14029","url":null,"abstract":"History textbooks are special sources, reflecting on the era in which they were published. They play a role in formation of national identity and shape students’ perception of the past and their relation to the present. Central Europe’s recent media have given considerable attention to emigration. How do history textbooks narrate migration? This paper explores how the current history textbooks in Hungary and Poland narrate mass emigration. Findings reveal several reasons for the mass migration named by the textbooks, which include a desire for improved economic and living conditions. The treatment of emigrant groups as transnational populations in both Hungarian and Polish narratives suggests that they are separated from their home country’s national history and in a way ‘step out’ of its flow – however, the narratives appearing in the Polish textbooks deal with the overall neglected groups in greater depth. In addition, this research explores how these textbooks treat these transnational populations.","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44062473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Habsburg and Transylvanian Aims Related to the Campaign of the Ottomans against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1634) 哈布斯堡王朝和特兰西瓦尼亚王朝的目标与奥斯曼人对抗波兰立陶宛联邦的战役有关（1634）
Prace Historyczne Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4467/20844069ph.21.048.14024
János Szabados
{"title":"The Habsburg and Transylvanian Aims Related to the Campaign of the Ottomans against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1634)","authors":"János Szabados","doi":"10.4467/20844069ph.21.048.14024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20844069ph.21.048.14024","url":null,"abstract":"In 1634 the Ottoman Emperor, Murad IV (r. 1623–1640), decided to lead a campaign against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. He wanted to request military support from the Prince of Transylvania, György Rákóczi I (r. 1630–1648), but the prince tried to avoid it, because at that time he had been struggling with his political enemies, who endangered his rule in Transylvania. In the same year, the Habsburgs sent an ambassador (Johann Rudolf von Puchheim) to Constantinople, who tried to dissuade the Sublime Porte from leading a military campaign against the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The idea of that mediation came from the former Vizier of Buda and at that time, the commander of the Ottoman army, Pasha Murteza, because he did not want this war either. Prince Rákóczi, Puchheim, Trzebiński (Aleksander, the Polish envoy) and Murteza all wanted to stall for time in relation to that campaign. In this article, the author investigates the aims and the problem-solving strategies of the Habsburg, the Transylvanian, the Polish and also the Ottoman elite in that situation. The war against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth did not take place in the end, because Murad IV began a campaign against the Safavid Empire.","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49637532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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