Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)最新文献

{"title":"REVISITING INTRODUCTION OF SPECIALIZATION OF BUSINESS ADVOCATES IN ORDER TO MINIMIZE THE RISKS IN THEIR PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES","authors":"П.Е. МАРЧЕВА","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_58","url":null,"abstract":"В статье автор анализирует профессиональную деятельность адвокатов, которые оказывают квалифицированную юридическую помощь бизнесу. Выявив особенности, а также рассмотрев некоторые ри- ски профессиональной деятельности бизнес-адвокатов, автор сформулировал предложения, направленные на их минимизацию. В частности, автор обосновал необходимость введения соответствующей специализации, а также необходимость разработки программ подготовки и повышения квалификации бизнес-адвокатов, кото- рые будут включать практикоориентируемые дисциплины, направленные на изучение международного опыта деятельности адвокатов в данной сфере.\u0000 In the article, the author analyzes the professional activities of advocates who deliver qualified legal services to business. Having identified the peculiarities of the professional activities, as well as having considered some risks of their professional activities, the author formulates proposals aimed at minimizing them. In particular, the author justifies the need to introduce appropriate specialization, as well as the need to develop a training program for business advocates, which will include practice-oriented disciplines aimed at studying the international experience of advocates in this area.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"32 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140985140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BASIC SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES TO UNDERSTANDING THE CATEGORY OF LEGAL NATURE","authors":"А.Р. Хабибуллин","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_116","url":null,"abstract":"В статье выделяются и анализируются основные научные подходы к пониманию правовой природы как правовой категории. Автор полагает, что таковыми выступают философский, субстанциональный, социологический, формально-юридический и лексический подходы. При этом им раскрываются качественные признаки, на которых акцентирует внимание каждый из методологических приемов познания.\u0000 The article highlights and analyzes the main scientific approaches to understanding the legal nature as a legal category. The author believes that these are philosophical, substantial, sociological, formal legal and lexical approaches. At the same time, they are exposed to the qualitative features that each of the methodological techniques of cognition focuses on.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"124 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140985305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE CONCEPT AND PURPOSE OF LIQUIDATION OF A LEGAL ENTITY IN PRE-REVOLUTIONARY DOCTRINE","authors":"А.А. ГАЛИ","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_36","url":null,"abstract":"Целью исследования является выявление и анализ подходов дореволюционной доктрины к понятию ликвидации юридического лица. Основной задачей исследования выступило изучение литературных трудов, соответствующей судебной практики и положений законодательства с формулированием понятия лик- видации юридического лица и определением целей такой ликвидации. Автор сравнивает определения понятия «ликвидация юридического лица» в современной научной литературе с подходом дореволюционной доктрины. На основании изученных материалов автор предлагает определение ликвидации юридического лица, позволя- ющее отграничить ликвидацию юридического лица от сходных правоотношений.\u0000 The purpose of the study is to identify and analyse the approaches of pre-revolutionary doctrine to the concept of voluntary liquidation of a legal entity. The main task of the research was to study literary works, relevant jurisprudence and provisions of legislation with the formulation of the concept of voluntary liquidation of a legal entity and the definition of the purposes of such liquidation. The author compares the definitions of the concept of «liquidation of a legal entity» in modern scientific literature with the approach of pre-revolutionary doctrine. Based on the studied materials, the author proposes a definition of the liquidation of a legal entity, which allows to distinguish the liquidation of a legal entity from similar legal relations.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"10 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140982044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GUARANTEES OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF A LAWYER WHEN REVIEWING THE MATERIALS OF A CRIMINAL CASE","authors":"Я.Л. Пироженко","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_70","url":null,"abstract":"В статье раскрыты проблемные вопросы ознакомления адвоката с материалами уголовного дела при завершении стадии предварительного расследования.\u0000 The article reveals the problematic issues of familiarization of the lawyer with the materials of the criminal case at the end of the preliminary investigation stage.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"100 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140984187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPROVING THE ACTIVITIES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES IN INVESTIGATING CASES RELATED TO CRIMINAL BANKRUPTCY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES","authors":"А.И. Смирнов","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_103","url":null,"abstract":"Цель работы – исследование правовых основ совершенствования нормативно-правовой базы деятельности правоохранительных органов по обеспечению безопасности и устранению угроз деятельности хозяйствующих субъектов. Использовались общетеоретический и формально-юридический методы. Данная научная статья посвящена рассмотрению механизмов совершенствования деятельности правоох- ранительных органов при расследовании дел, связанных с криминальным банкротством хозяйствующих субъ- ектов. Особое внимание обращено на взаимодействие между федеральной налоговой службой и министер- ством внутренних дел по вопросу выявления и пресечения преступлений в сфере банкротства. Также рассма- триваются проблематика криминального банкротства хозяйствующих субъектов и особенности расследования дел данной категории. Дана обобщающая оценка современного законодательства, регулирующего ответствен- ность за преднамеренное (фиктивное) банкротство. Предложен правовой инструментарий, позволяющий усо- вершенствовать деятельность правоохранительных органов при расследовании дел, связанных с криминаль- ным банкротством. Статья обладает высокой научной ценностью, поскольку показывает необходимость улучшения норматив- но-правовой базы деятельности правоохранительных органов по устранению угрозы экономической безопас- ности хозяйствующих субъектов, так как высокая степень их защищенности обеспечивает экономическую ста- бильность государства в целом.\u0000 Purpose of article is research of the legal framework for improving the regulatory framework for the activities of law enforcement agencies to ensure security and eliminate threats to the activities of business entities. General theoretical and formal legal methods were used. This scientific article is devoted to the consideration of mechanisms for improving the activities of law enforcement agencies when investigating cases related to the criminal bankruptcy of business entities. Particular attention is paid to the interaction between the federal tax service and the Ministry of Internal Affairs on the issue of identifying and suppressing crimes in the field of bankruptcy. The issue of criminal bankruptcy of business entities and the peculiarities of the investigation of cases of this category are also considered. A general assessment is given of modern legislation regulating liability for intentional (fictitious) bankruptcy. A legal toolkit has been proposed to improve the activities of law enforcement agencies when investigating cases related to criminal bankruptcy. The article has high scientific value, since it showed the need to improve the regulatory framework for the activities of law enforcement agencies to eliminate the threat to the economic security of business entities, since their high degree of security ensures the economic stability of the state as a whole.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"40 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140983916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAPS IN THE LEGAL REGULATION OF INFORMATION DISSEMINATION ON THE INTERNET THROUGH THE PRISM OF THE «RIGHT TO BE FORGOTTEN»","authors":"К.И. Творун","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_91","url":null,"abstract":"Научная статья посвящена вопросам исследования правовых аспектов удаления персональных данных в условиях глобальной цифровизации. В работе обозначаются краеугольные проблемы определения роли механизмов регулирования «права на забвение» с юридической точки зрения, а также формулируются предложения по совершенствованию элементов правовой системы, влияющих на аспекты защиты таких данных. Автором освещаются проблемы нормативного разрыва между правами человека как физического лица вне сети «Интернет» (офлайн) и потребностями как онлайн-пользователя. Особое внимание уделяется анализу расширения прав человека, заключающегося в праве не подчиняться алгоритмическим решениям искусствен- ного интеллекта, а также различиям традиционных и новых цифровых прав.\u0000 The scientific article is devoted to the research of legal aspects of personal data deletion in the context of global digitalization. The paper identifies the cornerstone problems of determining the role of mechanisms for regulating the «right to oblivion» from a legal point of view, and formulates proposals for improving the elements of the legal system affecting the aspects of protection of such data. The author highlights the problems of the normative gap between the rights of the individual as a natural person outside the Internet (offline) and the needs as an online user and the needs as an online user. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the expansion of human rights, which consists in the right not to be subject to algorithmic decisions of artificial intelligence, as well as the differences between traditional and new digital rights.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"90 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140984688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE LEGAL PROFESSION OF UZBEKISTAN: SOME PROBLEMATIC ISSUES OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAWYERS AND BODIES OF ADVOCATE SELF-GOVERNMENT","authors":"И.Б. АЗИЗОВ, Г.А. ИШАНХАНОВА, Д.М. КУРОЛОВА, С.А. МАЙОРОВ, Т.К. РАХМАТУЛЛАЕВА, Д.Д. ТУРДАЛИЕВ, Э.Ж.у. ФАЙЗУЛЛАХУЖАЕВ","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_41","url":null,"abstract":"Настоящая публикация посвящена вопросам независимости адвокатов от органов адвокат- ского самоуправления, в частности – территориальных управлений и дисциплинарных органов (квалифика- ционных комиссий), а также недопущению посягательств на профессиональные права, честь и достоинство адвокатов, охраняемые законом.\u0000 This publication is devoted to the issues of the independence of lawyers from the bodies of advocate self–government, in particular, territorial administrations and disciplinary bodies (qualification commissions), as well as the prevention of encroachments on the professional rights, honor and dignity of lawyers protected by law.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"77 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140984507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALYSING THE APPLICATION OF LIQUIDATED DAMAGES IN THE CIVIL LEGISLATION OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC AND THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND","authors":"В.В. Куликов","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_95","url":null,"abstract":"В рамках настоящей статьи проводится исследование отдельных вопросов применения ин- ститута неустойки в гражданском законодательстве Чешской Республики и Республики Польша. В частности, анализируются вопросы, связанные с эквивалентом ее установления, возможностью применения в денежных и неденежных обязательствах, а также вопросы о правовой природе данного способа обеспечения надлежаще- го исполнения обязательств сторонами.\u0000 This article analyses certain issues of application of the institute of forfeit in the civil legislation of the Czech Republic and the Republic of Poland. In particular, it analyses the issues related to the equivalent of its imposition, the possibility of its application in monetary and non-monetary obligations, as well as questions about the legal nature of this method of ensuring proper performance of obligations by the parties.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"45 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140983991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CONVICTED MINORS AS AN OBJECT OF CRIMINAL LAW AND PENITENTIARY RESEARCH","authors":"М.Ф. Костюк, Елена Владимировна Кунц","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_99","url":null,"abstract":"Преступность молодеет и приобретает устойчивый рецидивный и повторный характер. Крими- нализация лиц подросткового возраста, молодёжи лишает общество перспективы социального благополучия и стабильности. Основной причиной того, что несовершеннолетние идут на преступления, является их неспособ- ность анализировать серьезность действий и то, что зачастую они ассоциируют свои поступки с увлекательной игрой. В связи с этим актуально вести речь о профилактике правонарушений несовершеннолетних, а также достижении главной цели наказания – исправления несовершеннолетнего осужденного и предупреждения со- вершения новых преступлений.\u0000 Crime is getting younger and acquiring a stable relapse and repeat character. The criminalization of adolescents and young people deprives society of the prospects for social well-being and stability. The main reason that minors commit crimes is their inability to analyze the seriousness of actions and the fact that they often associate their actions with an exciting game. In this regard, it is important to talk about the prevention of juvenile delinquency, as well as achieving the main goal of punishment – the correction of a convicted minor and the prevention of the commission of new crimes.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"59 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140985087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FEATURES OF CIVIL LAW REGULATION OF PROPERTY RELATIONS BETWEEN SPOUSES","authors":"Р.Э. Арутюнян","doi":"10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2024_67_2_83","url":null,"abstract":"В статье анализируются подходы к регулированию имущественных отношений супругов, во- просы совместного владения имуществом, его раздела, способы защиты интересов каждого из супругов.\u0000 The article analyzes approaches to the regulation of property relations of spouses, issues of joint ownership of property, its division, ways to protect the interests of each spouse.","PeriodicalId":347967,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura)","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140984875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}