El Barka最新文献

{"title":"Enhancing Green Waqf For Carbonization Technology: Opportunities for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia","authors":"Nurul Fatma Hasan, S. Syahruddin","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i2.4739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i2.4739","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction/Main Objectives: Green economy, a new concept of combating global warming and climate change through economic activities, becomes a prominent theme for politicians, scientists, activists, and businessmen. The main purpose of this research is to propose green economy by enhancing green waqf for Carbonization Technology. Background Problems: Waste countinuos to be one of the major problems facing the stable development of the economy and society. Managing waste is needed to reduce environmental damage and provide benefits for all. Novelty: Proposing green waqf for carbonization technology is a new concept. Research Methods: This research used qualitative approach by studying related literatures. Finding/Results: The results show that green waqf is strongly recommended to support green economy. Waqf as  a charitable institution in Islam is expected to play its significant role to carry out environmental protection. Environmental protection could be achieved by waste management. Waste management by Carbonization Technology could supply renewable power and plays a crucial role in preserving the environment, improving living standards, and accelerating economic power. Conclusion: Enhanching green waqf for Carbonization Technology should be a prioritized program to support green economy. Hopefully, this is in line with SDG 7 (sustainable energy), SDG 11 (sustainable cities and communities), and SDG 13 (climate action).","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87906319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Suggestions for Post-Pandemic Economic Recovery Research Agenda in Islamic Entrepreneurship","authors":"Utari Evy Cahyani, Rizal Ma'ruf Amidy Siregar","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i2.4789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i2.4789","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction/Main Objectives: The concept of Islamic entrepreneurship began to develop in line with the development of Islamic economics. This study aims to provide a bibliometric analysis of the scope of Islamic entrepreneurship. Background Problems: The existence of a pandemic has caused entrepreneurs to have to adapt to a volatile, complex, and uncertain business environment. Entrepreneurs also have homework to do, which is related to economic recovery after the pandemic. Novelty: Presenting bibliometric analysis and identifying publication trends in the scope of Islamic entrepreneurship in Scopus indexed journals from 2009 to 2022. Research Methods: This study uses descriptive statistics based on 78 published articles related to Islamic entrepreneurship. The articles used journal articles, conference papers, and book sections indexed by Scopus. Data was collected by Publish or Perish which was then analyzed using VOSviewer and Excel. Finding/Results: The results show the journals that contain the most articles on Islamic entrepreneurship are The International Journal of Business and Globalization. The most cited article is “The context of Islamic entrepreneurship and business: Concepts, principles, and perspectives”. The author who has written the most about Islamic entrepreneurship is Veland Ramadani. In research on Islamic entrepreneurship, the word “entrepreneurship” is the most widely used keyword. Recent research related to Islamic entrepreneurship is related to economic growth, business innovation, SME innovation, knowledge, and socio-cultural. Conclusion: This research helps researchers determine their research position, find potential themes for future research and provide recommendations to policymakers for post-pandemic economic recovery.","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78612059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cash Waqf and The Development: A Case Study of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk in Indonesia","authors":"E. Cahyono, S. Hidayat","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3713","url":null,"abstract":"This study offers an integrated analysis of the Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk application in Indonesia. The method employed is a review of the literature utilizing many data sources. Several significant ideas, like the sharing economy, Islamic financial innovation, and social impact bonds, have a significant link with the implementation of CWLS, according to the findings. Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) is a tool for placing waqf money (cash waqf) on Indonesia's sovereign Sukuk (SBSN), which was developed to support the social facilities development program. With the presence of CWLS, the private sector can actively contribute to the government's development of public facilities for widespread advantages. The primary advantage of CWLS is that its advantages can be enhanced through the provision of government-managed public infrastructure with solid governance and a low degree of risk. The Indonesian Waqf Board, Bank Indonesia, the Ministry of Finance, Islamic Financial Institutions, the Zakat Institutions, the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Investors, and (Mauquf Alaih) Beneficiaries are involved in the management of CWLS. The study finds that CWLS may be able to aid the community in achieving more sustainable and equitable economic growth.","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80537608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Business Performance Analysis of Purwokerto Muslim MSMe in Personality and Entrepreneur Characteristic","authors":"Muhammad Muamar, Fatmah Bagis","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3989","url":null,"abstract":"This study is an analysis of the personality factors and characteristics of Muslim entrepreneurs on the business performance of Muslim SMEs in Purwokerto. Interestingly in this study, there are many Muslim entrepreneurs but have not run a business according to Islamic sharia. This research method uses a quantitative approach, with 55 Muslim entrepreneurs as respondents in the city of Purwokerto. The acceptance of the first and second hypotheses shows the important role of the personality and characteristics of Muslim entrepreneurs in improving the performance of Muslim SMEs. ","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81208479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Value Propositions and The Nature of The Islamic Banks Products and Services in Providing The Solution/s for The Financial Needs of Bimb Business Customer Segments","authors":"M. Shahid, Farhad Ahmed Bhatti, Mohammed Meeran Jasir Mohtesham, Nur Farhah Mahadi","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3815","url":null,"abstract":"The present study discusses the value proposition of the presently offered by Islamic banks (IBs) products and services. It also elaborates the nature of the Islamic banks’ products and services in providing the solutions for the financial needs and investment requirements of their retail and business customer segments. The study has adopted a qualitative approach, as this research paper justifies the value propositions and the nature of the IBs's products in providing the solution for the financial needs and investment to their clients.  In collecting the data, the following sources were used, such as library research, content analysis, research articles. Journals, conference papers and websites in the literature review. With the practical implications of Islamic banking products offered by Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB) such as the financing, deposit, and investment products, customers have now shifted more towards embracing IBs’s products due to the benefits derived through the value proposition attached on these products and services offering.  Overall, this study provides comprehensive and coherent material on the topic which will serve as a guiding principle for customers to fulfil their needs. The study discusses value proposition of the currently offered banking products and services of IBs and does not cover the Shariah compliance aspect of the products and services. The paper will be a reference for fellow researchers to study the value proposition of the currently offered banking products and services and its implication in providing the solutions for the financial needs and investment requirements. The study aims at creating awareness to the consumers that the products and services provided by the IBs are competitive and superior to the ones offered by the conventional banks. This study is a comprehensive review of the value proposition of the contemporary products and services offered by Islamic banks. ","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"157 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76737465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Developing The Performance Measurement System Based on Maqashid for Islamic Banks","authors":"Luhur Prasetiyo","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3800","url":null,"abstract":"The performance appraisal system for Islamic banks, according to the function and role of Islamic banks, is still not well established and is still in search of ideal forms. Several Islamic economic figures see that the existing Islamic bank performance appraisal system is still profit-oriented and has not considered Islamic banks' social aspects. Apart from having a business function, Islamic banks also have social functions that must be carried out. Using the maqasid al-Najjar approach, this study developed a performance measurement system based on maqashid for Islamic Banks. Using the Sekaran model, the researcher breaks down the elements of maqasid al-Najjar into indicators of performance appraisal of Islamic banks to produce a Syaria bank performance measurement system within the framework of the maqasid al-Najjar. Based on the concept of maqasid al-Najjar, the developed model in this study is called the performance measurement system based on maqashid (PMSBM) for Islamic banks.","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"110 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87706902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Al-Qu’ran dan Islamic Entrepreneur: Abdurrahman Bin Auf","authors":"Atik Abidah, Erfan Muhammad, Masykuri Bakri","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3881","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to analyze the behavior of the Islamic entrepreneur Abdurrahman ibn Auf based on the teaching of the Quran. Abdurrahman ibn Auf was an entrepeneur and a businessman who lived in the time of the Prophet. The clear-cut definition of entrepreneur term has not been found until now, so research on entrepreneurship remains relevant. The backbone of this study is the Quran, as it provides a deeper understanding based on what is contained in the Quran. Therefore, this article attempts to answer how is Abdurrahman ibn Auf’s manner in Islamic entrepreneur based on the study of the Quran? This research has to be done taking into account the fact that the current development of large corporations requires business research directly from the Quran for reference and facts about Islamic figures. This study uses library research methods and examines relevant scholarly articles as data sources. The results of this study contain a few basic verses about entrepreneurship. This verse is related to the attitude of business participants when conducting business. Finally, the concept of Islamic entrepreneur will be very suitable for application as it contains two meanings, Hablumminannas and Hablumminallah, as the attitude of Abdurrahman ibn Auf, who always adheres to the values in the verses of the QuranKarya tulis ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perilaku Islamic Entrepeneur Abdurrahman bin Auf dalam kajian al-Qur’an. Abdurrahman bin Auf  merupakan seorang entrepreneur yang hidup pada zaman Rasulullah. Pemaknaan entrepeneur hingga detik ini belum menemukan istilah yang paling spesifik, sehingga kajian tentang entrepeneur masih relevan untuk dilakukan. Sandaran utama kajian ini adalah terhadap al-Qur’an, karena untuk memberikan pengertian yang jauh dan mendalam sesuai dengan apa yang terkadung di dalam al-Qur’an. Maka karya tulis ini berusaha menjawab pertanyaan bagaimana perilaku Islamic Entrepeneur Abdurrahman bin Auf dalam kajian al-Qur’an? Penelitian ini perlu dilakukan mengingat saat ini perkembangan usaha yang semakin besar akan membutuhkan kajian entrepeneur yang secara langsung diambil dari al-Qur’an sebagai rujukan serta spesifikasi terhadap seorang tokoh Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research dan menelaah artikel ilmiah yang relevan sebagai sumber data. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat beberapa ayat dasar dalam berwirausaha. Ayat tersebut berkorelasi dengan sikap para pelaku usaha dalam menjalankan aktivitas usahanya. Pada akhirnya konsep wirausaha berbasis Islam akan sangat tepat untuk diterapkan, karena mengandung dua implikasi yakni hambumminannas dan hablumminallah, sebagaimana sikap Abdurrahman bin Auf yang senantiasa berpegang teguh terhadap nilai dalam ayat Al-Qur’an. ","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86063361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Challenges Hindering Islamic Microfinance Banks’ Sustainable Financial Inclusion: A Case of Al-Hayat Microfinance Bank in Ogun State, Nigeria","authors":"Adnan Opeyemi Salaudeen, Habeebullah Zakariyah","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3930","url":null,"abstract":"Microfinance is regarded as an effective technique of poverty alleviation since it provides access to financial resources that can assist in poverty reduction by increasing financial involvement and empowerment. However, despite the fact that microfinance banks account for the vast bulk of the market in Nigeria, with over 800, their contribution to the country’s economy is less than 1%. Additionally, the primary objective of poverty eradication has not been accomplished. Thus, existing research has positioned Islamic microfinance institutions as a viable tool for poverty alleviation in Nigeria. However, Islamic microfinance banks in Nigeria continue to witness minimal development. This research investigates the challenges hindering the development of Islamic microfinance banks in Nigeria. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data for this study. In addition, data reduction, coding, integration, and visualisation steps are implemented to analyse data effectively. The finding shows that several regulatory issues, such as licence procedures requiring paid-up capital, are some challenges. Likewise, awareness, misconceptions, and acceptance remain significant hindrances faced by IMFBs in Nigeria. Additionally, IMFBs face some in-house challenges, such as a lack of Islamic fintech, convenient access to the unbanked community, and human capital. Consequently, the study recommends that stakeholders in the Nigerian financial system launch public awareness campaigns about the significance of Islamic microfinance banks in promoting financial inclusion and reducing poverty.","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75048799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sharia Stock Selection in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) : A fuzzy-ANP Approach","authors":"Muhammad Abdul Ghoni, Rahma Mutiara","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v5i1.3882","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to develop a fuzzy analytic network process (FANP) model to evaluate and select a portfolio of Islamic stocks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). A fuzzy analytic network process (FANP) is used to the develop indicator and portfolio selection ranking. It can make it easier for investors to make investment decisions through financial portfolio return. However, in fact and reality, investors need fast investment decision, therefore, portfolio selection is most important. The fuzzy-ANP analysis method can be used to evaluate and to make prioritize ranking of investment decision variables. The results of this study are found that profitability is the most important criterion for investors to select Islamic stock portfolios in Indonesia stock exchange. In addition, the value of Return on assets (ROA), Return on equity (ROE), Return on Investment (ROI), Net profit margin (NPM), Earning per share, return on sales Ratio and Return on Capital of a company. ","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89705448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategy Analysis of ZIS Fund Collection During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Baznas DKI Jakarta Province","authors":"Muhammad Ilman Dafiq, A. Rohim, P. Priyatno","doi":"10.21154/elbarka.v4i2.3231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v4i2.3231","url":null,"abstract":"During the Covid-19 pandemic, Muslims in Indonesia have high awareness to help each other on religious social matters, such as Zakat, Infaq, and Shadaqah (ZIS). Covid-19 pandemic requires ZIS gathering institutions in Indonesia such as Baznas to innovate in conducting service activities to the community, especially ZIS gathering. This needs to be done to facilitate community and reduce the risk of spreading the virus through crowding activities. Suitable strategy is required in order for ZIS can collection services to continue to run even with limited conditions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategy carried out by Baznas DKI Jakarta Province in collecting ZIS during Covid-19 Pandemic and analyze the supporting factors and inhibitory factors of the implementation of the strategy carried out by the Baznas DKI Jakarta Province. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative using SWOT analysis. The study used primary data through interviews. As well as secondary data through observation and documentation of previous research, company profile, and books. The results of the study showed Baznas DKI Jakarta Province has supporting factors and inhibitory factors, among others related to the digitization of ZIS, government policies, and awareness of carrying out ZIS payments.","PeriodicalId":34741,"journal":{"name":"El Barka","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78539536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}