International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research最新文献

{"title":"Preliminary results from the scientific researching project “direct fiscal cost-benefit for the smoking in cuba”","authors":"F. Hernández","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/122","url":null,"abstract":"Background. The academic development becomes stronger by including the scientific results to the teaching process. The academic research project checking is a constant need from the university context. Objective. To value the behavior from the academic research project “Direct fiscal cost – benefit for the smoking in Cuba”. Materials and Methods. Was made a descriptive research from the result obtained by the academic research project “Cost – benefit direct fiscal from smoking in Cuba”. As theoric methods were used the historical – logical, the comparative and the inductive – deductive. As empiric method was used the bibliographic research. Results. The Project had have an extended scientific production. It is leasing the research about smoking economic benefits and it suggest make an extensive practice validation from the proposes in other health institutions where smoking is an important risk factor. Conclusions. The academic research project “Cost – benefit direct fiscal from smoking in Cuba” had obtained important results that show the smoking social costs in the researched population. However is leasing the description and accounting from the smoking economic benefits to estimate the cost – benefit relation. A closer relation with other health institutions might obtain present primary information and an extended practice validation.","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116995843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Program Against Cancer in Comoros","authors":"E. Mbaye","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/117","url":null,"abstract":"1. Abstract Worldwide, one in eight deaths is due to cancer. Projections based on the GLOBOCAN 2012 estimates predict a substantive increase new cancer cases per year by 2035 in developing countries if preventive measures are not widely applied. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), millions of lives could be saved each year if countries made use of existing knowledge and the best cost-effective methods to prevent and treat cancer. Therefore, the aim of this study is to estimate a provisional budget against cancer in low and middle incomes countries, according the GNI-PPP, the cancer incidence, and the number of populations. Economically country classification is determining with the Gross National Income (GNI), per capita, Purchasing power parity (PPP), according to the administrations of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank (WB) and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Cancer incidence data presented are based on the most recent data available at IARC. However, population compares estimates from the US Bureau of the Census. The provisional budget is establishing among the guidelines developed by WHO for regional and national cancer control programs according to national economic development. Provisional budget against cancer is estimated to 3,614.356 (thousands of U.S $) for a population of 808,080 persons in Comoros. 2. Introduction Worldwide, one in eight deaths is due to cancer. Cancer causes more deaths than AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria combined [1]. When countries are grouped according to economic development, cancer is the leading cause of death in developed countries and the second leading cause of death in developing countries [2]. Rates of cancers common in Western countries will continue to rise in developing countries if preventive measures are not widely applied [3-5]. Projections based on the GLOBOCAN 2012 estimates predict a substantive increase to 19.3 million new cancer cases per year by 2025, due to growth and ageing of the global population. Incidence has been increasing in most regions of the world, but there are huge inequalities between rich and poor countries. More than half of all cancers (56.8%) and cancer deaths (64.9%) in 2012 occurred in less developed regions of the world, and these proportions will increase further by 2025 [6]. By 2030, the global burden is expected to grow to 21.4 million new cancer cases and 13.2 million cancer deaths [7]. Rates of cancers will continue to rise by 2035 with 23,980,858 new cancer cases [3-5]. In addition to the human toll of cancer, the financial cost of cancer is substantial [8-10]. Cancer has the most devastating economic impact of any cause of death in the world [10]. Data limitations do not allow estimating the worldwide economic costs of cancer. However, portions of the total costs of cancer have been estimated to be as high as $895 billion (US) worldwide [9,10]. It is estimated that more than half of all cancer cases and deaths worldwide are ","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130083392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Trends, patterns, and incidence rate of seasonal influenza among Dubai population and some associated factors, 2017-2-19","authors":"H. Hussain","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/109","url":null,"abstract":"Background: WHO estimates that seasonal influenza may result in 290 000-650 000 deaths each year due to respiratory diseases alone. In addition, affected more than 10% of total population annually worldwide, Seasonal influenza is highly contagious disease; spreads easily, with rapid transmission in crowded areas including schools and nursing homes. Objectives: To Study incidence rate, trends and patterns of seasonal influenza among Dubai population for the period 20172019, to Study some of the associated factors. Materials & Subjects: A retrospective records review study was carried out of convenience sample of 29158 confirmed seasonal influenza case reported in Emirate of Dubai for the period 2017-2019. All age groups, genders, nationalities, occupations, education and seasons were considered. Findings: The study showed that 53.42% of total seasonal influenza cases were among male groups in Dubai, almost 50% % of the cases were among age group less than 15 years old, and almost one quarter of cases were among the age group between 30-40 years old, the present study showed that 54.37% were among Asian groups, 14.59% of the seasonal influenza incidence in Dubai during 2017-2019 were among Emirati population and 18.79% were among Arabs groups .As per occupation, the study showed that 30.74% of total seasonal influenza cases were among students in Dubai, on the other hand the study revealed that 84.53% of the total seasonal influenza cases during 2017-2019 were handled at outpatient level, yet 15.47% were sever enough cases to be admitted and treated at inpatient facilities. Incidence rate per 100000 population were increased respectively from 2017 through out 2019 (168, 297,466). The study revealed as well that the rate as per nationality the seasonal influenza incidence rate in Dubai from 2017=2019 650/100000 among Jordanian living in Dubai,, almost 50% % of the cases were among age group less than 15 years old, and almost one quarter of cases were among the age group between 30-40 years old, the present study showed that 54.37% were among Asian groups, 14.59% of the seasonal influenza incidence in Dubai during 2017-2019 were among Emirati population and 19.71% were among Arabs groups . The study showed that 30.74% of total seasonal influenza were students in Dubai, 84.53% of the total seasonal influenza cases during 2017-2019 were managed at outpatient. yet 15.47% were sever enough cases to be admitted and treated at inpatient level of different health care facilities in Dubai. Incidence among Egyptian was 557/100000, while among Emirates, 325 /100000, Incidence rate of seasonal influenza 2017-2019 according to age distributions showed that 30.7%among students, and 7.8%among children preschool age, and 5.22%among housewives. The present study showed that the incidence rate of seasonal influenza in Dubai in 2017-2019 as per moth distributions was the highest, 21.4%in November followed by 18.2%in December, and the least was 2%in July Conclusions: i","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131567117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Program Against Cancer in Congo, Republic","authors":"E. Mbaye","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/119","url":null,"abstract":"Worldwide, one in eight deaths is due to cancer. Projections based on the GLOBOCAN 2012 estimates predict a substantive increase new cancer cases per year by 2035 in developing countries if preventive measures are not widely applied. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), millions of lives could be saved each year if countries made use of existing knowledge and the best cost-effective methods to prevent and treat cancer. Therefore, the aim of this study is to estimate a provisional budget against cancer in low and middle incomes countries, according the GNI-PPP, the cancer incidence and the number of population. Economically country classification is determining with the Gross national income (GNI), per capita, Purchasing power parity (PPP), according the administrations of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank (WB) and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Cancer incidence data presented are based on the most recent data available at IARC. However, population compares estimates from the US Bureau of the Census. The provisional budget is establishing among the guidelines developed by WHO for regional and national cancer control programs according to national economic development. Provisional budget against cancer is estimated to 40,331.765 (thousands of U.S $) for a population of 4,954,674 persons in Congo, Republic.","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115139260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anesthesia Management of a Super-Obese Patient with a Body Mass Index of 65.5kg/m2","authors":"Sukru Baspinar","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/121","url":null,"abstract":"Obesity is one of the most common health issues in the world. It is defined based on body mass index (BMI), that is, the ratio of weight (in kilograms) to the square of height (in meters). World Health Organization defines an adult with a BMI ≥30 kg/m as obese. In the case of surgical intervention in an obese patient particular anesthetic procedure might be required. In this case report, we present our experience in the management of anesthesia during head and neck surgery which was performed on a 66 years old, 172 kg super-obese patient diagnosed with laryngeal cancer.","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132154348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antimicrobial activity of root canal filling materials","authors":"J. Maia","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/116","url":null,"abstract":"The antimicrobial activity of filling materials was studied to improve the quality of treatment of complicated caries in vitro. Resorcin-formalin cement Resodont (“Latus”, Ukraine) No 1; Endocort zinc oxide-eugenol cement (“Latus”, Ukraine) No. 2; materials based on zinc oxide eugenol cement with dexamethasone: Endomethasone ivory (Septodont, France) No. 3 and Endofil (\"Produit Dentaires SA\", Switzerland) No. 4. To assess the antimicrobial activity of the studied materials, test microorganism strains were used: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 6783, Candida albicans ATCC 885-653. As a result of the study, it was established that filling materials have different antimicrobial activity. Resodont has the greatest antimicrobial activity on the test culture. Endomethason is active in relation to the test cultures studied, inferior to Resodont in its antimicrobial properties. Endocort and Endofil have less antimicrobial activity than Resodont and Endomethason, but have approximately equal growth retardation rates. It should be noted that with respect to Staphylococcus aureus, Endocort was found to be almost 1.5 times more active than Endofil. The conducted studies confirm that the materials for filling of root canals by Resodont and Endocort (Latus, Ukraine) have a pronounced antibacterial effect. They are competitive with foreign sealers and are the materials of choice, having a significantly lower cost.","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115598094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Case of Recurrent Palpitations in an Elderly Woman with Breast Cancer: Management of Recalcitrant Svt in the Emergency Department","authors":"Lateef Fatimah","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/115","url":null,"abstract":"Supraventricular tachycardia encompasses a group of cardiac rhythm disturbances characterised by a rapid heart rate, which arise from impulses originating above the bundle of His. This condition affects patients across all age groups and is a common occurrence in the emergency setting. We present the case of a 69-year-old woman with a history of breast carcinoma, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia, who presented to the emergency department with recurrent palpitations which were confirmed on electrocardiogram to be the result of supraventricular tachycardia. The management of recalcitrant supraventricular tachycardia in the emergency setting, including techniques described in recent literature, as well as special considerations for the elderly and oncological patients in the acute setting will be discussed.","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130409712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Traumatic Panniculitis-the Spectrum","authors":"J. Naschitz","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/106","url":null,"abstract":"Panniculitis, when induced by physical trauma or by chemical agents at injection sites, presents as indurated subcutaneous nodules or plaques. The clinical picture may vary, but the context makes usually the diagnosis easy. Three case histories from our department illustrate the spectrum of traumatic panniculitis: subcutaneous nodules at injection sites, a large subcutaneous mass disproportionate to mild trauma, and, at the other end of the spectrum, severe adipose tissue necrosis with liquefied fat discharging through surface wounds. Traumatic panniculitis is self-limiting and only requires symptomatic treatment.","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115968140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"True Umbilical Cord Knot in a Primigravida","authors":"R. Bhargava","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/112","url":null,"abstract":"Umbilical cord knots occur in 1-2% of all deliveries can lead to increase in fetal death and asphyxia. A thorough cord examination is important to discern abnormalities. Although there are not set guidelines for diagnosing and managing umbilical cord knots; increase of reporting with complications will aid in decision making for better future patient management. We describe one such case in a primigravida who was found to have an umbilical cord knot. Key Wordsfetal medicine, umbilical cord knot","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122381861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Moth-Eaten Essential Syphilitic Alopecia in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Patient: A Case Report","authors":"S. Pudjiati","doi":"10.31579/2690-4861/111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/111","url":null,"abstract":"Hair loss is rare to be reported as sole manifestation of secondary syphilis. Syphilitic alopecia consists of symptomatic syphilitic alopecia that presents with other secondary syphilis manifestation, and essential syphilitic alopecia which can be patchy (\"moth-eaten\" type), diffuse, or combination without other manifestations of secondary syphilis. Here we report a case of secondary syphilis in patient with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) that present with moth-eaten alopecia as a sole manifestation. A 35-year-old male with HIV complained hair loss on his scalp and eyebrows. Physical examination showed non scarring moth-eaten alopecia on his scalp and lossof lateral third of his eyebrows without other lesions. Serological test for syphilis was positive. He was treated with 2.4 millions unit of benzathine penicillin G (BPG), single dose intramuscular injection. Six months after injection, patient showed clinical and serological improvement. Syphilitic alopecia cannot be ruled out in patients with non scarring hair loss with unclear etiology. Serological tests are recommended especially for patients with history of high risk sexual behaviour.","PeriodicalId":347161,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114634838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}