{"title":"QoS routing in multi-domain networks","authors":"L. Benmohamed, B. Doshi","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517244","url":null,"abstract":"With increasing number of mission critical applications and associated traffic volume on commercial and DoD IP networks, it is becoming increasingly critical for the network infrastructure to be more aware of the quality of service (in a broad sense of the word) requirements and use this awareness in routing, differential treatment of packets, in management-level resource provisioning and allocation. In this paper, we focus on the implication of these requirements on the routing architecture and protocols. In particular, we argue that the inter domain routing protocols like the border gateway protocol (BGP) and its integration with the interior gateway protocol (IGP) need to account for the diversity in the QoS requirements of the applications, users, and mission. The solution we suggest involves allowing multiple inter-AS routes for the same source destination pair, propagation of multiple routes, and of multiple QoS-affecting metrics in the BGP UPDATE messages. These enhancements allow routes to be matched with application requirements and hence allow satisfaction of applications QoS requirements at minimal cost. In order to keep the solution scalable, we limit the propagation of information to non-dominated routes, and design a small set of QoS metrics. Details of the protocols and quantitative analysis will be presented in future papers. Our approach, along with IntServe and DiffServe based QoS capabilities, and traffic engineering extensions of intra domain routing protocols, provide a framework for end-to-end QoS-aware networking.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132317983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A study of a path reconfiguration for QoS multicast protocol for live streaming","authors":"T. Hashimoto, K. Yamaoka, Y. Sakai","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517365","url":null,"abstract":"Live streaming media are delay-sensitive, and their end-to-end allowable delay is an important factor. The proposed QMLS protocol has focused on an allowable delay, and QMLS routers placed on the multicast tree detect and recover lost packets. These functions reduce retransmission delays, and therefore, the number of packet losses caused by delays exceeding the allowable delay is reduced. However, when the traffic conditions of a certain link on the multicast tree get worse and a bottleneck develops, even the QMLS protocol cannot recover the QoS. Therefore, we propose an efficient path reconfiguration method for a QMLS multicast tree to avoid this inappropriate link. We consider not only the delay on the path but also the number of QMLS routers for path selection. Our method provides a multicast tree, which has tolerance to variations in traffic after path reconfiguration.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130102100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A novel framework for network intrusion detection using learning techniques","authors":"Wei Lu","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517325","url":null,"abstract":"We propose in this paper a novel network intrusion detection framework based on learning techniques. The main goal of our framework is to detect known as well as unknown or novel attacks on networks. Our detection approach combines three learning techniques, namely inductive logic programming (ILP), genetic programming (GP) and Bayesian probability theorem. Each technique detects the intrusion independently and then makes a decision about whether the network behavior is intrusive or normal. A voting mechanism is proposed to give the final intrusion decision. In theory, our framework has lower false alarm rate than other approaches since we use the voting mechanism and combine several detection techniques.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134231684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Functional units power gating in SMT processors","authors":"H. Homayoun, K. Li, S. Rafatirad","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517241","url":null,"abstract":"Power consumption has emerged as a primary concern in processor design constraints. Power-aware techniques are being applied at all levels of circuit and system design. These techniques aim at reducing power or energy dissipation in all types of computer equipments while meeting a desired throughput. At the architectural level, power-aware design has been an active area of research in the last decade for superscalar processors. Simultaneous multithreading processor (SMT), introduced as a complementary architecture to superscalar to increase throughput, has received less attention in the context of low-power design techniques. In SMT processors functional units are one of the major power consumers. In this paper we first study the opportunity for reducing the power consumption of functional units. Our results show that functional units are idle for a significant portion of the total execution cycle. Then we reuse and evaluate a microarchitectural technique to reduce functional unit power through power gating which has been recently proposed for superscalar processors. We show that in SMT processors, this technique can reduce floating point unit power considerably while maintaining performance.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134521070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Choi, Seokho Yoon, I. Song, Jinsoo Bae, Sung Yong Kim
{"title":"Decision regions for weak PSK signals with a novel M-ary detection criterion","authors":"S. Choi, Seokho Yoon, I. Song, Jinsoo Bae, Sung Yong Kim","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517220","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we derive and obtain specific examples of the decision regions of a novel detection criterion for weak M-ary signals. In the sense of minimizing the error probability, the detection criterion is optimum when the signal strength approaches zero. Assuming phase shift keying for convenience, specific decision regions are obtained for the detection of weak signals. It is shown that the proposed detection criterion has almost the same decision regions as the maximum likelihood detection criterion when the strength of signals are small.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132884747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Proposal of multipath routing method focusing on reducing delay jitter","authors":"T. Okuyama, K. Yasukawa, K. Yamaoka","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517284","url":null,"abstract":"A new approach to reducing delay jitter that uses multipath routing and redundant packets is described. Delay jitter causes data loss at the application layer and prevents the smooth provision of real-time multimedia communication services. In this paper, a policy of multipath routing for reducing delay jitter is discussed and an algorithm is proposed that solve the problem of selecting two paths for reducing delay jitter. The algorithm outputs a set of paths that satisfy a specified delay constraint; they share a few nodes and have a small delay difference. Simulation results showed that the set of paths is more suitable for reducing delay jitter than those selected using the routing method of a path diversity scheme.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132187922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A new improved detector for the V-BLAST system","authors":"S. F. Fard, C. Tellambura","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517222","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a new method for symbol detection in the Vertical Bell Labs layered space-time (V-BLAST) system. The performance of V-BLAST is limited by the worst subchannel, i.e. the first iteration, the diversity order of which is N/sub r/ - N/sub t/ + 1 where N/sub t/ and N/sub r/ are the number of transmit and receive antennas. A diversity order of N/sub r/ - N/sub t/ + 1 + T is achievable by delaying decisions by T stages. Considering the statistical properties of the error patterns, we present a new algorithm to delay the decisions to achieve higher diversity orders with reduced computational complexity. The performance-complexity measure of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of the V-BLAST detector and sphere decoder.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132739003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recursive multiuser detection for DS-UWB systems","authors":"Yihai H. Zhang, Wu-Sheng Lu, T. Gulliver","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517344","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple access UWB communications has recently attracted a great deal of attention. In a multiple access UWB system, multiuser detection is desirable to effectively reduce multiple access interference (MAI). A suboptimal ML detector based on a recursive convex relaxation strategy is proposed for DS-UWB systems in this paper. This algorithm employs a recursive approach to deduce a sequence of reduced-size quadratic problems, in each of which only the most probable information bits are detected. Performance results are presented which show that the proposed detector provides near-optimal performance relative to the ML detector with considerably reduced computational complexity.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133206738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bandlimited FIR differentiators with high stopband attenuation and low stopband energy","authors":"T. W. Fox","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517347","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a method for the design of bandlimited finite duration impulse response (FIR) differentiators with high stopband attenuation and low stopband energy. These bandlimited differentiators have significantly higher stopband attenuation than bandlimited least squares differentiators while achieving significantly lower stopband energy than bandlimited equiripple differentiators. Bandlimited differentiators with either equiripple or least squares frequency response characteristics can still be obtained using the method presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128864988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"QoS control method to reduce resource reservation failure in datagrid applications","authors":"M. Noro, K. Baba, S. Shimojo","doi":"10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517330","url":null,"abstract":"Large scale grid computing uses a broadband link for high performance computing. However, since this approach is extremely costly, it would be more ideal to use a network that is inexpensive and that at the same time guarantees good computation quality. While the scheduler of grid can reserve many computing resources to achieve this goal, the prevention of resource reservation failure remains to be an issue at hand. We examined the dynamic bandwidth adjustment method used in DataGrid application. Guaranteeing the quality of each data transmission, this method operates by reserving bandwidth for each data flow using the Diffserv AF service and adjusting reserved bandwidth periodically. Three methods, the EF based method, the AF based method and the proposed method, were simulated for performance comparison and evaluation. The results show that the proposed method had the same, if not better, performance.","PeriodicalId":346880,"journal":{"name":"PACRIM. 2005 IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and signal Processing, 2005.","volume":"20 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127809740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}