Neurology Report最新文献

Motor Effects of Dopamine Replacement: Taking the Positive with the Negative 多巴胺替代的运动效应:积极与消极并存

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-200327030-00005

L. Dibble

引用次数: 3

Role Release in Neurologic Physical Therapy: OT to PT 神经物理治疗中的角色释放:从OT到PT

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-199519040-00046

J. Peck

引用次数: 0

Depressive Disorders Following Stroke: Diagnostic and Pharmacotherapeutic Considerations 卒中后抑郁障碍:诊断和药物治疗考虑

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-200327030-00007

S. Schleifer, Ami Patel

引用次数: 2

Effects of Exercise on the Motor Control of Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: Case Studies 运动对帕金森病患者运动控制的影响:个案研究

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-200125010-00003

Catherine L Curtis, C. Bassile, L. Cote, A. Gentile

{"title":"Effects of Exercise on the Motor Control of Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: Case Studies","authors":"Catherine L Curtis, C. Bassile, L. Cote, A. Gentile","doi":"10.1097/01253086-200125010-00003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01253086-200125010-00003","url":null,"abstract":"&NA; Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) are known to have motor control impairments involving coordination and sequencing of multiple movement components and postural control. The effects of an 8‐week exercise program on the motor control of individuals with PD were evaluated in this case‐series study. Four individuals with PD (Hoehn & Yahr stage I ‐ III), 3 with bradykinesia and one with dyskinesia were tested before and after participating in the exercise program. Subjects were tested on a timed walk task, the SF‐36 health survey, and the Posturo‐Locomotion‐Manual (PLM) test. The PLM test involves bending to pick up a box and standing up (Postural phase), walking a 1.82 m distance (Locomotion phase), and placing the box on a raised shelf (Manual phase). Performance on the PLM test was videotaped and movement was analyzed kinematically. The exercise program emphasized activities challenging both balance and coordination of multiple movement components. At the completion of the exercise program, all 4 subjects demonstrated a reduction in movement time on the PLM test. For the 3 bradykinetic subjects, movement simultaneity (phase overlap) increased postexercise for movement combinations involving the postural phase. In contrast, the subject with dyskinesia executed the postural phase more quickly, thereby decreasing overlap of the postural with the other 2 phases, while increasing the overlap between the locomotion and manual phases. For the timed walk task, no systematic change postexercise was observed for the 4 subjects. Postexercise improvement was noted for some of the SF‐36 scales, but changes were not systematic across subjects. The improvements in speed and the pathology specific changes in movement simultaneity suggest that exercise may improve both the coordination of sequential movement components and postural control in individuals with PD.","PeriodicalId":345729,"journal":{"name":"Neurology Report","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129809776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Productive Partnerships Between Clinicians and Researchers 临床医生和研究人员之间富有成效的伙伴关系

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-199317030-00026

M. Schenkman

引用次数: 0

Quality Indicators for Assistive Technology Services: Implications for Physical Therapists 辅助技术服务的质量指标:对物理治疗师的启示

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-200226020-00008

Toby M. Long

引用次数: 8

The Effect of Vestibular Rehabilitation on Perception of Function in Patients With Movement‐related Dizziness 前庭康复对运动相关性头晕患者功能知觉的影响

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-199519040-00038

T. Denham, K. Kline, M. Thornby, D. Malamut

引用次数: 0

Facilitating Psychological Intervention for a Patient with Unilateral Vestibular Hypofunction 促进单侧前庭功能障碍患者的心理干预

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-200327020-00004

L. Swan

{"title":"Facilitating Psychological Intervention for a Patient with Unilateral Vestibular Hypofunction","authors":"L. Swan","doi":"10.1097/01253086-200327020-00004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01253086-200327020-00004","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Purpose: Patients with vestibular dysfunction often have concurrent anxiety. Although physical therapists are not licensed to evaluate or treat anxiety, they can be alert to signs and symptoms of anxiety and facilitate referral to the appropriate practitioner. The purpose of this case report is to describe how clinicians can recognize psychological symptoms and to provide a model for facilitating psychological intervention that includes the use of screening tools to assist in determining the need for psychological referral. Case Description: The patient was a 49‐year‐old man with a diagnosis of unilateral vestibular hypofunction and signs of a developing anxiety disorder that included the use of anti‐anxiety medication and selfimposed limitations in leaving the home environment, in exercising, and in driving at work. The efforts of the physical therapist in identifying signs and symptoms of anxiety and in facilitating the patient's acceptance of a psychological referral are discussed. Outcomes: After physical therapy intervention there was a decrease in the physical symptoms of dizziness. In addition, after receiving education from the physical therapist, the patient initiated concurrent psychological treatment. Discussion: The high incidence of concurrent anxiety disorders for patients with vestibular dysfunction is an important modifier for the plan of care. Specific suggestions based on the model are offered for facilitating psychological referral.","PeriodicalId":345729,"journal":{"name":"Neurology Report","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121664207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Measuring Quality of Life Post‐Stroke 测量中风后的生活质量

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-200024040-00004

L. Saladin

引用次数: 19

Research Committee Report 研究委员会报告

Neurology Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/01253086-199721050-00005

David A. Brown

引用次数: 0