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Women Friendly Mosque in Banda Aceh: A Study of the Concept of Gender Justice and Gender Planning Perspective 班达亚齐妇女友好清真寺:性别正义概念与性别规划视角研究
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.21580/sa.v16i1.6330
Faradilla Fadlia, Ismar Ramadani, S. Zalikha
{"title":"Women Friendly Mosque in Banda Aceh: A Study of the Concept of Gender Justice and Gender Planning Perspective","authors":"Faradilla Fadlia, Ismar Ramadani, S. Zalikha","doi":"10.21580/sa.v16i1.6330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v16i1.6330","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzed how several mosques as a public space are not friendly to one gender group. Mosques as public spaces should be accessible to everyone and must accommodate the needs of all gender groups. This study seeks to see how the spatial arrangement that is not friendly to women impacts the comfort of women to worship in the mosque. In addition, this study also tries to analyze mosques in Banda Aceh, which are considered gender-responsive. This study uses qualitative methods with in-depth interviews and uses gender planning theory as an analytical tool. This study found several findings. First, the comfort and discomfort related to the arrangement of space and facilities are experienced by female congregations and male congregations. Second, assumptions that affect spatial planning and facilities have discriminated against one gender group. Third, mosques in Aceh are generally intended for men; this results in the layout of the mosque not accommodating the needs of women.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73816419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The History and Function of Sisterhood in Turkey: Bacıyan-ı Rum Organization in Medieval Era 土耳其姐妹会的历史与功能:Bacıyan-伊拉姆中世纪组织
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.21580/sa.v16i1.7591
S. Bulut
{"title":"The History and Function of Sisterhood in Turkey: Bacıyan-ı Rum Organization in Medieval Era","authors":"S. Bulut","doi":"10.21580/sa.v16i1.7591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v16i1.7591","url":null,"abstract":"Bacıyan-ı Rum (Anatolian Sisters Organization) is known as the world's first women's organization in history, but very few pieces of literature exist about this medieval organi­zation. Thus, the aim was to reach up to all available historical documents about the topic and systematically analyze the nature and function of such an organization in the medieval era. Preliminary findings show that no written documents existed in English nor other languages except the Turkish language. It was also observed that this topic has emerged as an exciting area for many disciplines in recent times, leading to a sudden develop­ment of recent write-ups on such a topic. Therefore, this paper aims to introduce and explore the historical antecedent and functions of Bacıyan-ı Rum Organization to readers and other professionals interested in history, ethics, women, and gender studies. Kinds of literature were reviewed across history, eco­nomics, politics, travelogues, art, sociology, and anthropology to provide an extensive and detailed understanding of such a remarkable phenomenal women organization that existed in the Islamic world of the Medieval Era in Anatolia, Turkey.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"13 1","pages":"43-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79556362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Sex Education Method in Agrarian Communities 农业社区的性教育方法
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.21580/sa.v16i1.6087
D. Desriani, Sofa Muthohar, Lilif Muallifatul Khorida Filasofa, Mursid Mursid
{"title":"The Sex Education Method in Agrarian Communities","authors":"D. Desriani, Sofa Muthohar, Lilif Muallifatul Khorida Filasofa, Mursid Mursid","doi":"10.21580/sa.v16i1.6087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v16i1.6087","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to describe how an agrarian society provides sex education. This research was conducted based on the assumption that parents need to teach sex education to early childhood, even though it is taboo, but in a good way. This research is qualitative research with an ethnographic research type. The results showed that 1) The community uses fiqh (rituals of worship) learning methods to cover genitalia and teach the culture of shame from an early age. 2) people are still taboo to mention genitals directly so that they use other terms that are considered not to stimulate crime and are more polite, namely to refer to the penis as sunik, gentog and anu, while for the vagina is replaced with the term memek, iwak kebo and anu. 3) people still use the circumcision method for women even though WHO has stated it is prohibited. This study recommends the government and community leaders to continue to carry out sex education for children with the correct method according to health, religious, and human rights laws.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"18 1","pages":"85-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85335868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Changes in the Daily Activities Cycle of Women Informal Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Vulnerability and Resilience 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间非正规女工日常活动周期的变化:脆弱性与复原力
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.21580/sa.v16i1.7112
D. Asriani, Dati Fatimah, Mida Mardhiyyah, Aminatun Zubaedah
{"title":"The Changes in the Daily Activities Cycle of Women Informal Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Vulnerability and Resilience","authors":"D. Asriani, Dati Fatimah, Mida Mardhiyyah, Aminatun Zubaedah","doi":"10.21580/sa.v16i1.7112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v16i1.7112","url":null,"abstract":"This article is based on research discussing the daily activities cycle of women that work in the informal sector during the Pandemic of COVID-19 in Yogyakarta. The research method is qualitative, followed by gender perspective, to affirm the narrative based on women’s experiences and gender analysis. On one side, economic recession due to the Pandemic of COVID-19 has increased the vulnerability of women in the informal sector because their income depends on daily economic activity. On the other side, the implementation of social distancing has increased women’s workload at home. However, culturally, women’s works in private sectors such as care works, and mothering tend to be normalized. Economic activity is associated with men’s jobs as breadwinners, and it is limited on public space. Therefore, women seem not productive economically even though they have endless works (at home). This article does not only explore one single aspect of women’s double burdens. But it is also to discuss how women’s identical activity with care works has been dis­connected from the economic cycle chain itself. Meanwhile, living in the time of pandemic COVID-19 shows that women’s works become the vital pillar of resilience in handling crisis, whether in health and economy.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88591550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Mental Health of College Students and Its Relation to Life Satisfaction and Social Media Abuse 大学生心理健康与生活满意度、社交媒体滥用的关系
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.21580/SA.V15I2.6590
Muhammad Defrianto, Alfiasari Alfiasari
{"title":"Mental Health of College Students and Its Relation to Life Satisfaction and Social Media Abuse","authors":"Muhammad Defrianto, Alfiasari Alfiasari","doi":"10.21580/SA.V15I2.6590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/SA.V15I2.6590","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescents are known for their critical development period due to problems they often face in their daily lives. The problem occurs as a result of adolescent developmental tasks that have not been appropriately fulfilled. One of the problems of adolescents is social media abuse. This study analyzes college students' mental health and their relation to life satisfaction and social media abuse. This research is a quantitative approach that involved 302 college students from the Vocational School of IPB University as respondents. The sampling technique used convenience sampling considering the data is taken online and distributed to as many population members as possible. With this technique, respondents are assumed to be willing to fill out the questionnaire because they feel more comfortable and safer. The results prove that male students in this study more often abuse social media than female students. College student life satisfaction in this study is not related and does not influence mental health and social media abuse. Mental health is proven to be related and influenced by abuse behavior, where an increase in mental health will decrease the tendency of social media abuse on college students.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77892714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solidaritas Sosial di Kalangan Laki-laki Feminin: Studi Kasus pada Komunitas A+ Organizer 女性女性之间的社会团结:A+组织者社区的案例研究
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.21580/SA.V14I2.3612
Rizal Ikhsan, Erianjoni Erianjoni, Afriva Khaidir
{"title":"Solidaritas Sosial di Kalangan Laki-laki Feminin: Studi Kasus pada Komunitas A+ Organizer","authors":"Rizal Ikhsan, Erianjoni Erianjoni, Afriva Khaidir","doi":"10.21580/SA.V14I2.3612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/SA.V14I2.3612","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze social solidarity among feminine males, case studies on community A+ Organizer in Padang West Sumatera. This study was analyzed with the theory of social solidarity by Emile Durkheim. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, with the type of research case study. The results found that there were two forms of social solidarity among the feminine male of the A+ Organizer community: 1) Mutual help such as: giving work, cooperation, and empowerment. 2) Collective activities in the form of together gathering such as: hanging out and regular social gathering. Factors that underlie the formation of social solidarity among feminine men in the A+ Organizer community: 1) The similarity of fate. 2) Interdependence.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85317526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Perilaku Beragama Perempuan Ngorek di Pesisir Lamongan 妇女在波涛汹涌的海岸上的宗教行为
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.21580/SA.V14I2.3252
Irzum Farihah
{"title":"Perilaku Beragama Perempuan Ngorek di Pesisir Lamongan","authors":"Irzum Farihah","doi":"10.21580/SA.V14I2.3252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/SA.V14I2.3252","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to look at the religious behavior of fish sorting women laborers in the coastal area of Lamongan. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, with observation and in-depth interviews with fish sorting women laborers, boat owners and the Head of fishermen association. Data were analyzed using the Miles-Huberman model with stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. This article produces that: first, the under­standing of religious women is inseparable from their belief in things that are transcendent able to move worldly life, by applying in daily behavior in the workplace by maintaining an honesty attitude, still carrying out prayer and in their social environment while maintaining friendly relations by adjusting the traditions that run in the community. Second, various social actions that can be taken can be seen from instrumental rationality, value rationality, affective ratio­nality, and traditional rationality.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79429086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Memahami Hubungan Simbol Keseimbangan Gender dalam Rumah Adat dan Tindakan Masyarakat 了解社会文化和行为中性别平衡的象征关系
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.21580/SA.V14I2.3130
Ziel Elizabeth Limahelu, Izak Y. M. Lattu, E. I. Timo
{"title":"Memahami Hubungan Simbol Keseimbangan Gender dalam Rumah Adat dan Tindakan Masyarakat","authors":"Ziel Elizabeth Limahelu, Izak Y. M. Lattu, E. I. Timo","doi":"10.21580/SA.V14I2.3130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/SA.V14I2.3130","url":null,"abstract":"Symbols can be used to give meaning to social behavior, especially in explaining the meaning of the symbol of the equality of life of a cultural community. This study aims to describe and analyze the symbolization and meaning of gender equality from the traditional culture house of the Umametan Lawalu community in Belu NTT. A descriptive qualitative study with a narrative approach was carried out through in-depth interview techniques and field obser­vations, then the data were analyzed using interpretative techniques. This study results in the finding that the traditional house does not only function as a place to live but as a cultural identity that is a condition with a symbol of social behavior. The symbol of equality can be shown from the great pillar found in the Umametan Lawalu traditional house in Belu NTT. Symbols at the poles teach people that women and men have the same role in the social and cultural public sphere, the relationship between men and women becomes an amplifier of social action with each other.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90635430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan dalam Ketimpangan Relasi Kuasa: Studi Kasus di Rifka Annisa Women's Crisis Center 权力关系不平等中的妇女暴力:案例研究Rifka Annisa妇女危机中心
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.21580/SA.V14I2.4062
Muhammad Rifa’at Adiakarti Farid
{"title":"Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan dalam Ketimpangan Relasi Kuasa: Studi Kasus di Rifka Annisa Women's Crisis Center","authors":"Muhammad Rifa’at Adiakarti Farid","doi":"10.21580/SA.V14I2.4062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/SA.V14I2.4062","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the causes of acts of violence and acts of sexual harassment against women. This action can occur by anyone and anywhere that is closely related to health and human rights. Acts of violence are often used as a way to maintain and force the subordination of women against men. This research uses descriptive qualita­tive method at Rifka Annisa Women’s Crisis Center. Acts of violence and acts of sexual harassment against women occur because of the low mindset of the community about equality of men and women who are intertwined between fellow interactions, both are equally disadvantaged in the situation. The result of this study, there is a single factor causing violence against women, namely because of socio-cultural factors or because of the imbalance of power relations which causes the subordination of women.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88791022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
The Social Aspects of Gender-responsiveness in Schools 学校性别反应的社会方面
Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.21580/SA.V14I2.4523
Indah Wigati
{"title":"The Social Aspects of Gender-responsiveness in Schools","authors":"Indah Wigati","doi":"10.21580/SA.V14I2.4523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/SA.V14I2.4523","url":null,"abstract":"Schools are strategic institutions to fight for gender equality. There is one school in South Sumatera that applies the concept of gender, namely SMA 2 Sekayu. This study aims to analyze the social aspects of gender-responsiveness in schools. The approach used is descriptive qualitative phenomenological. The informants consisted of school principals, teachers, students, school committees, and education staff. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation and analyzed using an interactive model of analysis consisting of reduction, presentation, and verification. Meanwhile, the social aspects of gender-responsiveness were analyzed through Longwe. The results showed that the implementation of gender-oriented schools on social aspects involved women and men of the school committee. Teachers' and parents’ interactions run well. The school had a puberty management forum for male and female students. The interaction of all school members is in accordance with the concepts of gender equality. But the teacher did not yet have the ability to control and detect sexual harassment against students. To realize gender-responsiveness, all components in the school must have gender sensitivity.","PeriodicalId":34435,"journal":{"name":"Sawwa Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"213 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74620302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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