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Revista Peruana de Biología最新文献

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Notes on Anqasha picta (Pocock, 1903) and description of a new species of Anqasha from Peru (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae) 关于 Anqasha picta (Pocock, 1903) 的说明以及秘鲁 Anqasha 新种的描述（鹤形目，鹤形科，鹤形属）。
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25154
Radan Kaderka
{"title":"Notes on Anqasha picta (Pocock, 1903) and description of a new species of Anqasha from Peru (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae)","authors":"Radan Kaderka","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25154","url":null,"abstract":"The monotypic Peruvian genus Anqasha with type species Anqasha picta (Pocock 1903) is revised. A female of A. picta from the type locality of Caraz is herein described for the first time. The recently described females of A. picta coming from Recuay are transferred to the new taxon, which is herein described, diagnosed, and illustrated. Males of A. minaperinensis sp. nov. differ from that of A. picta in the shape of retrolateral branch of subapical apophyses on male tibia I, which is apically flattened and having three short spines. Females of A. minaperinensis sp. nov. differ from A. picta in the shape of seminal receptacles. LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5ACC070E-ED16-4FBE-B6B5-F8EFC0FED2C7Acto nomenclatural/nomenclatural act:Anqasha minaperinensis Kaderka, 2023LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:99084678-F808-434C-80AE-A101C4338C85","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"9 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new species of Sesioctonus Viereck (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae) from Peru 来自秘鲁的 Sesioctonus Viereck 新种（膜翅目，腕足动物，Agathidinae
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26022
Lidia Sulca
{"title":"A new species of Sesioctonus Viereck (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae) from Peru","authors":"Lidia Sulca","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26022","url":null,"abstract":"A new species of Sesioctonus (Braconidae: Agathidinae), Sesioctonus alvaradae sp. nov. from Peru, is described and illustrated. With the addition of this new species, Sesioctonus genus has 36 species.Publicación registrada en Zoobank/ZooBank article registered:LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:27DF6B6F-86FD-4E30-8D13-ED78ACFE0B3EActo nomenclatural/nomenclatural act:Sesioctonus alvaradae Sulca, 2023LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BF4457F1-FEEF-4A50-B51B-AEE728B368C9","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"28 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138590875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parásitos en un venado de cola blanca silvestre en Cajamarca, Perú 秘鲁卡哈马卡野生白尾鹿体内的寄生虫
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26580
C. Murga-Moreno, David Ruiz-Pérez, Juan Rojas-Moncada, Pedro Ortiz, Lidia Sánchez, Severino Torrel-Pajares, M. Lareschi
{"title":"Parásitos en un venado de cola blanca silvestre en Cajamarca, Perú","authors":"C. Murga-Moreno, David Ruiz-Pérez, Juan Rojas-Moncada, Pedro Ortiz, Lidia Sánchez, Severino Torrel-Pajares, M. Lareschi","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26580","url":null,"abstract":"En el presente estudio se informa sobre los parásitos encontrados en un venado de cola blanca, Odocoileus virginianus peruvianus, capturado en el bosque seco del distrito de Paccha, provincia de Chota, departamento de Cajamarca. El Servicio Nacional Forestal y de Fauna Silvestre recuperó los parásitos de un espécimen macho adulto y las remitió al Centro de Investigación en Medicina Tropical de la Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca para la identificación taxonómica de helmintos y artrópodos, y análisis coproparasitológico. Se identificaron dos metacéstodos correspondientes a Cysticercus tenuicollis. En los análisis coproparasitológicos cualitativos se hallaron huevos de Nematodirus spp. en una carga de 10 por gramo de heces (h.p.g.) y 40 h.p.g. tipo Strongílidos que no pudieron diferenciarse por la baja carga en el coprocultivo. No se detectaron huevos de trematodos en la sedimentación. De ectoparásitos, se identificaron ocho garrapatas duras Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus y cinco piojos chupadores Solenopotes binipilosus. Varios de los ejemplares fueron depositados en el Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima. Los hallazgos representan el primer reporte formal de la garrapata común del ganado en esta subespecie de cérvido. Además, se registra por primera vez la presencia del piojo Solenopotes binipilosus en territorio peruano.","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"17 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El oso andino en los Andes centrales de Perú: presencia, interacción humano-oso y su percepción en La Mar, Ayacucho 秘鲁安第斯山脉中部的安第斯熊：阿亚库乔州拉马尔的存在、人熊互动及其感知。
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.24783
Susan Mayra Cardenas Badajos, Floro Ortiz Contreras, William Ayala Hinostroza, Roxana Rojas-VeraPinto
{"title":"El oso andino en los Andes centrales de Perú: presencia, interacción humano-oso y su percepción en La Mar, Ayacucho","authors":"Susan Mayra Cardenas Badajos, Floro Ortiz Contreras, William Ayala Hinostroza, Roxana Rojas-VeraPinto","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.24783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.24783","url":null,"abstract":"En el presente estudio se determina la presencia del oso andino Tremarctos ornatus y su interacción con el humano en tres territorios comunales de la provincia de La Mar (Ayacucho). Entre setiembre y octubre de 2019, establecimos un total de 22 transectos para identificar rastros de la especie, entrevistamos a la población sobre su interacción con el oso y, finalmente, inspeccionamos cadáveres de ganado cuyas muertes fueron atribuidas a ataques de la especie. En total se registraron 312 rastros de oso andino, la mayoria restos de alimentos, hallados predominantemente en las zonas de puna mas arriba que los bosques montanos. Los pobladores locales conocen y tienen encuentros con el oso andino en campo e identificaron como las amenazas más recurrentes para el oso los incendios de pastizales, la extracción de madera y la ganadería. Además, informan que los osos causan daños a los cultivos y al ganado. No obstante, no se encontraron suficientes evidencias para confirmar que el oso andino hubiese atacado a alguno de los siete cadáveres de ganado evaluados, pero sí se identifico una posible manipulación o consumo en uno de estos. Nuestros resultados resaltan la importancia de combinar muestreos de presencia del oso con observaciones de la población para identificar amenazas y reducir potenciales conflictos humano-oso basado en eventos no completamente confirmados.","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"25 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New pseudoscorpion species (Pseudoscorpiones: Hesperolpiidae) from Lima City, Peru 来自秘鲁利马市的伪蝎新种（伪蝎科：Hesperolpiidae
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25185
Daniel Cossios
{"title":"New pseudoscorpion species (Pseudoscorpiones: Hesperolpiidae) from Lima City, Peru","authors":"Daniel Cossios","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25185","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes and illustrates a new species of arachnid, the pseudoscorpion Stenolpium sayrii sp. nov., collected at Pucllana, an archaeological site in the city of Lima, Peru. With this description, the total number of known Stenolpium species worldwide reaches eight, and in Peru specifically, it increases to seven. The discovery of this new species in Peru's most populous city serves as an exemplar highlighting the extensive scope for further research on Peruvian fauna in general, particularly on its arachnids. Publicación registrada en Zoobank/ZooBank article registered: LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DA2699AA-6710-4B9F-92CF-931725928EB5Acto nomenclatural/nomenclatural act: Stenolpium sayrii Cossios, 2023 LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6EAB65E6-FFC3-4EFF-89AB-9CA37ACE3114","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"51 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
List of bats register at high altitudes in Río Abiseo National Park 在里奥阿比塞奥国家公园高海拔地区登记的蝙蝠名单
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25047
Mónica Romo, Mariela Leo
{"title":"List of bats register at high altitudes in Río Abiseo National Park","authors":"Mónica Romo, Mariela Leo","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25047","url":null,"abstract":"We present a list of bats collected above 2000 meters in Río Abiseo National Park. Sixteen bat species belonging to the Phyllostomidae and Vespertilionidae families were collected during four expeditions between 1987 and 1990. Twelve species were found within expected altitudinal ranges, but four exceeded their previously reported maximum altitudinal ranges. A comparison with other bat lists from other localities at similar altitudes is presented.","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"53 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138592996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of the diet of Icterus pustulatus (Passeriformes: Icteridae) and a new prey, Oiketicus sp. (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from Mexico 回顾墨西哥脓疱啄木鸟（雀形目：啄木鸟科）的食性和一种新猎物 Oiketicus sp.
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26449
César Camilo Julián-Caballero, Ángel Hernández-Ramírez
{"title":"Review of the diet of Icterus pustulatus (Passeriformes: Icteridae) and a new prey, Oiketicus sp. (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from Mexico","authors":"César Camilo Julián-Caballero, Ángel Hernández-Ramírez","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26449","url":null,"abstract":"We report a case of predation on the basket worm Oiketicus sp. (Lepidoptera, Psychidae) by the Streak-backed Oriole (Icterus pustulatus) in the Municipality of Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca, Mexico. The bird was photographed, and we describe the prey based on its basket, cephalic capsule, and fragments of thoracic segments. We describe the foraging strategy and provide a list of previously recorded food resources in the diet of I. pustulatus. This is the first documentation of a basket worm being consumed by I. pustulatus, which may be considered omnivorous.","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138593890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A cinco siglos de la introducción de la paloma de Castilla (Columba livia Gmelin, 1789) en el Perú 卡斯蒂利亚鸽子（Columba livia Gmelin，1789 年）传入秘鲁五个世纪后
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26245
Víctor Pulido
{"title":"A cinco siglos de la introducción de la paloma de Castilla (Columba livia Gmelin, 1789) en el Perú","authors":"Víctor Pulido","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.26245","url":null,"abstract":"La paloma de Castilla (Columba livia Gmelin, 1789) originaria de África y Eurasia se encuentra ampliamente distribuida en la mayor parte de Europa, Asia occidental, África y América. Columba livia fue introducida en el Perú por los españoles en el siglo XVI. Habita en zonas urbanas y rurales; en las últimas décadas su población ha crecido de manera exponencial alrededor del mundo; se considera que es una especie comensal del ser humano y en algunos casos en las ciudades que coloniza, causa daño a la infraestructura y constituye un riesgo en la salud pública. Si bien su origen es silvestre se comporta como una de las especies con mayor interacción con los humanos. El incremento de su población en las ciudades la ha convertido en una especie plaga. En esta revisión se describe el estado actual del conocimiento de las poblaciones de Columba livia, sus posibles efectos sobre la salud de la población humana, el ornato público y el análisis de su condición de especie exótica invasora, a cinco siglos de su introducción en el Perú.","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"14 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comprehensive inventory of páramo birds and their habitat affinities in a conservation hotspot, the Macizo del Cajas Biosphere Reserve, southern Ecuador 厄瓜多尔南部 Macizo del Cajas 生物圈保护区这一保护热点地区巴拉莫鸟类及其栖息地亲缘关系的综合清单
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.24881
Pedro X. Astudillo, Santiago Barros, Fernando R. Villegas, D. Siddons, S. Latta
{"title":"Comprehensive inventory of páramo birds and their habitat affinities in a conservation hotspot, the Macizo del Cajas Biosphere Reserve, southern Ecuador","authors":"Pedro X. Astudillo, Santiago Barros, Fernando R. Villegas, D. Siddons, S. Latta","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.24881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.24881","url":null,"abstract":"The páramo ecosystem is a significant centre of Andean bird diversity with high concentrations of threatened species. The Macizo del Cajas Biosphere Reserve’s páramos are a district of the biogeographic páramo province of northern Andes and are therefore considered a conservation hotspot with representative bird diversity. To enhance regional conservation efforts, comprehensive inventories of bird species that occupy this páramo are required. We present an updated bird inventory for the páramos of Macizo del Cajas and included validated records from eBird and GBIF databases along with records from continuous monitoring across this páramo landscape for five years. We also provide notes on habitat affinity and important new, rare, restricted range, and threatened birds. We report 112 bird species within the reserve, including five endemics, and three globally and 12 nationally threatened species. Finally, we discuss the use of habitat affinities as indicators of biodiversity patterns in páramo to improve conservation tools for key habitats.","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"1 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138590396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Primeros registros documentados y categorización del estado de conservación de Dressleria dodsoniana y Galeandra minax (Orchidaceae; Catasetinae) de Colombia 哥伦比亚的 Dressleria dodsoniana 和 Galeandra minax（兰科；Catasetinae）的首次记录和保护状况分类
Revista Peruana de Biología Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25673
Albeiro Rojas-P, Edwin Tujillo Trujillo, Oscar Perdomo
{"title":"Primeros registros documentados y categorización del estado de conservación de Dressleria dodsoniana y Galeandra minax (Orchidaceae; Catasetinae) de Colombia","authors":"Albeiro Rojas-P, Edwin Tujillo Trujillo, Oscar Perdomo","doi":"10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v30i4.25673","url":null,"abstract":"Registramos la presencia de Dressleria dodsoniana y Galeandra minax en Caquetá, Colombia, basados en dos poblaciones encontradas en la vertiente oriental de la Cordillera Oriental de los Andes y en el piedemonte Andino-Amazónico, respectivamente. Estas especies han sido previamente reportadas para el país en documentos impresos y en bases de datos, pero, sin la mención de ejemplares de herbario, siendo los registros fotográficos la única evidencia para su registro. Nuestros reportes resaltan la necesidad de confirmar la identidad y ocurrencia de las especies con la inclusión de colecciones botánicas en herbarios. Categorizamos ambas especies para Colombia como Críticamente Amenazadas (CR), debido principalmente, al deterioro de su hábitat y por el conocimiento de una única población registrada.","PeriodicalId":342845,"journal":{"name":"Revista Peruana de Biología","volume":"32 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138590210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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