Journal of Modern Rehabilitation最新文献_第9页

Effects of Kinesio Taping Over Abdominal Muscles With Different Tensions on the Lumbopelvic Complex Components in Men with Increased Anterior Pelvic Tilt 不同张力下腹部肌肉Kinesio贴压对骨盆前倾角增加的男性腰椎复合体成分的影响

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-07-24 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10149

Alireza Tahmasbi, Adel Soleimani, N. Ghotbi, K. Malmir, A. Shadmehr

{"title":"Effects of Kinesio Taping Over Abdominal Muscles With Different Tensions on the Lumbopelvic Complex Components in Men with Increased Anterior Pelvic Tilt","authors":"Alireza Tahmasbi, Adel Soleimani, N. Ghotbi, K. Malmir, A. Shadmehr","doi":"10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10149","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the immediate effect of kinesio taping (KT) over abdominal muscles with different tensions on the components of the lumbopelvic complex. \u0000Materials and Methods: This is a single-blind randomized controlled clinical trial. Participants were 44 healthy male athletes aged 18-30 years with increased anterior pelvic tilt (PT). Three intervention groups underwent 15 minutes of KT over rectus abdominis and external oblique muscles with tensions of 100, 115, and 140%, respectively, and one group was considered as the control group with no KT. The PT and lumbar lordosis angles and iliopsoas and hamstring muscle lengths were measured before and after the KT. Repeated measures ANOVA was used to compare the means in the study groups before and after the intervention. \u0000Results: The mean of right and left PT and lumbar lordosis angles in groups with 115 and 140% tensions before and after the intervention were statistically different (P<0.05). Moreover, the mean of right and left PT and lumbar lordosis angles showed a significant difference between the groups after the intervention (P<0.05). There was a significant difference in active and passive hamstring lengths on both sides in the group received KT with 140% tension before and after the intervention (P<0.05). \u0000Conclusion: Kinesio taping with high tension on rectus abdominis and external oblique muscles can reduce their PT angle and lumbar lordosis and increase hamstring muscle length in men with increased anterior PT. This issue should be considered in lumbopelvic complex physiotherapy.","PeriodicalId":34281,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44285474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Latest Updates on Pharmacological Management of Myopia Control: A Review Study 近视控制药物管理的最新进展：综述研究

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-07-24 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10144

M. Khorrami-Nejad, Taghi Naghdi, A. Gheibi

{"title":"Latest Updates on Pharmacological Management of Myopia Control: A Review Study","authors":"M. Khorrami-Nejad, Taghi Naghdi, A. Gheibi","doi":"10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10144","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Concerns about the increasing prevalence of myopia are because of its rising ocular complications, which in some cases could lead to blindness. Therefore, all practitioners should know the latest updates on myopia control in routine practice. \u0000Materials and Methods: PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched for related scientific articles using search keywords. In this regard, the books and articles published from 2016 to June 2021 were included. The selected articles and valid scientific resources were collected, summarized, classified, evaluated, and finally concluded by the authors. \u0000Results: The results of the latest published papers for the prevention of myopia progression can be summarized as follows: choroidal blood supply as a potential “rapid predictor indicator” for the axial elongation, periocular injection of salidroside and formononetin, hyperopic defocus reduction using MiSight contact lenses, the chemical effect of 7-methylxanthine, and the suppressive effect of crocetin dietary supplement. \u0000Conclusion: Using the latest methods of myopia control alongside conventional strategies has a synergistic effect.","PeriodicalId":34281,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46786441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Modified Hold-Relax Stretching Technique Combined with Moist Heat Therapy to Improve Neuromuscular Properties in College Students with Hamstring Tightness 改良握持-放松拉伸技术结合湿热疗法改善大学生腘绳肌紧张症的神经肌肉特性

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-07-24 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10147

Aysha Rani Khan, Kritika Sethi, M. Noohu

{"title":"Modified Hold-Relax Stretching Technique Combined with Moist Heat Therapy to Improve Neuromuscular Properties in College Students with Hamstring Tightness","authors":"Aysha Rani Khan, Kritika Sethi, M. Noohu","doi":"10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10147","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study aims to evaluate the effect of modified hold-relax stretching combined with moist heat therapy on hamstring muscle flexibility, EMG activity and strength in college students with hamstring tightness. \u0000Materials and Methods: Thirty-eight college students with hamstring tightness were recruited and were divided into two groups. Group 1 received modified hold-relax stretching plus moist heat therapy and Group 2 received moist heat therapy alone, three days a week for four weeks. The knee range of motion (ROM), muscle strength and Electromyography (EMG) activity before and after the treatment protocol were measured. \u0000Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in demographic characteristics. The knee ROM was significantly different between groups in terms of time (P=0.001) and group (P=0.005) effects, but the strength and EMG activity were not significantly different. \u0000Conclusion: The modified hold-relax technique combined with moist heat therapy is effective in increasing hamstring flexibility, but has no significant effect on the muscle EMG activity and strength.","PeriodicalId":34281,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49440610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of High-Tone External Muscle Stimulation (High- Tone Therapy) in Neuro-Musculoskeletal Disorders: A Narrative Review 高音外部肌肉刺激（高音治疗）在神经-肌肉-骨骼疾病中的作用：叙述性综述

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-07-24 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10143

Hasan Namvar, G. Olyaie, H. Bagheri, Ehsan Naiemi, Mohammad Hoseinifar, Maryam Sargolzehi

{"title":"Effect of High-Tone External Muscle Stimulation (High- Tone Therapy) in Neuro-Musculoskeletal Disorders: A Narrative Review","authors":"Hasan Namvar, G. Olyaie, H. Bagheri, Ehsan Naiemi, Mohammad Hoseinifar, Maryam Sargolzehi","doi":"10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jmr.v16i3.10143","url":null,"abstract":"High-tone external muscle stimulation (HTEMS) or high-tone therapy is a new type of electrotherapy. Unlike the conventional electrotherapy that uses a fixed frequency, in HTEMS, the frequency and amplitude are simultaneously modulated, delivering much higher energy into the tissues. Recently, considerable attention has been paid to applying high-tone therapy in managing different disorders. This systematic study, therefore, was set out to assess the effect of high-tone therapy in various neuro-musculoskeletal disorders. After an exclusive search in databases of PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, seven relevant studies were selected, including 3 studies for low back pain, 2 studies for peripheral neuropathy, 1 study in multiple sclerosis patients, and 1 preprint study on the subjects with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. PEDro (the physiotherapy evidence database) scale was used to assess the quality of the included articles. Although the studies reported that high-tone therapy significantly improved signs and symptoms, the low number and poor methodological quality of included studies do not allow determining certain effectiveness of HTEMS, and it could be an important reason for performing more research in the future.","PeriodicalId":34281,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48804084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Coping and Emotional Styles in Mothers of Children With Hearing Impairment 听力障碍儿童母亲的应对方式与情绪

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9303

Z. Safari, H. Khoramshahi, Soodabeh Bassak Nejad, M. Dastoorpoor, N. Moradi

{"title":"Coping and Emotional Styles in Mothers of Children With Hearing Impairment","authors":"Z. Safari, H. Khoramshahi, Soodabeh Bassak Nejad, M. Dastoorpoor, N. Moradi","doi":"10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9303","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The unique long-term challenges that families of children with hearing impairment experience put them at greater risk for increasing parental stress levels. This study seeks whether children’s hearing impairment affects their mothers’ emotional and coping styles with stressful situations. \u0000Materials and Methods: The coping inventory for stressful situations and the maternal emotional styles questionnaire were distributed among 108 mothers of hearing-impaired children and an equal number of mothers of normal children. \u0000Results: In the task-oriented, distraction, and social diversion styles, the mean scores of the mothers of healthy children were significantly higher than those of the mothers of hearing-impaired children. Regarding the emotion-oriented style, the mean score of the mothers of hearing-impaired children was significantly higher than that of the mothers of healthy children. With regard to the emotional coaching style, the mean score of the mothers of healthy children was significantly higher than that of the mothers of hearing-impaired children. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in the mean score of emotional dismissing. \u0000Conclusion: It seems that mothers of hearing-impaired children use less effective coping and emotional styles that have adverse consequences for mothers and their children’s development.","PeriodicalId":34281,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48849167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of Cepstral Measures in Voice Disorder Diagnosis: A Literature Review 倒谱测量在嗓音障碍诊断中的疗效:文献综述

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9298

Mahshid Aghajanzadeh, Saeed Saeedi

{"title":"Efficacy of Cepstral Measures in Voice Disorder Diagnosis: A Literature Review","authors":"Mahshid Aghajanzadeh, Saeed Saeedi","doi":"10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9298","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The acoustic analysis is one of the well-known methods for voice evaluation. In recent years, many studies have investigated the cepstral measures compared with the other former acoustic parameters. This review article evaluates the related studies in the cepstral areas to ascertain whether they are efficient in the diagnosis of dysphonia. \u0000Materials and Methods: We reviewed the available research studies between 2009 and 2021 narratively in PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Science Direct databases. The searched keywords included “cepstral peak prominence”, “smoothed cepstral peak prominence”, “instrumental acoustic analysis”, “acoustic”, and “diagnosis”. The articles that investigated the power of Cepstral Peak Prominence (CPP) and its smoothed version (CPPS) to differentiate dysphonia versus normal voice have been included. However, the interventional studies that consider CPP and CPPS as one of their adjunct variables and studies that investigated the relationship of the cepstral measure with other parameters were not included. \u0000Results: Recent studies support the efficiency of CPP and CPPS to diagnose dysphonia. \u0000Conclusion: It is reasonable for the voice care teams to use CPP and CPPS in the patients’ initial assessment and track the effects of treatment. However, according to the relatively limited number of studies in this area, more studies are required to clarify the efficacy of cepstral measures in different voice pathologies.","PeriodicalId":34281,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45560260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

State-of-the-art Technologies in Parkinson's Disease Management: A Review Article 帕金森病管理的最新技术：一篇综述文章

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9297

Sajjad Farashi, Salman Khazaei, Mohammad Rezaei

引用次数: 1

Prevalence of Dysphonia in Patients With COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis COVID-19患者的发声障碍患病率:系统综述和荟萃分析

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9299

Alireza Aghaz, Arash Shahriyari, Shiva Panahiaboozar, H. Jadidi, Mohadeseh Khoshgoftar, Edris Choupani, E. Hemmati

{"title":"Prevalence of Dysphonia in Patients With COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","authors":"Alireza Aghaz, Arash Shahriyari, Shiva Panahiaboozar, H. Jadidi, Mohadeseh Khoshgoftar, Edris Choupani, E. Hemmati","doi":"10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9299","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of dysphonia in patients with COVID-19. \u0000Materials and Methods: English and Persian studies that reported dysphonia in patients with COVID-19 were included. Review and case report studies were excluded. We searched Web of Science, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus from January 1, 2020, to July 15, 2021. The prevalence of dysphonia was obtained by combining the results and weighing the sample sizes in the corresponding studies. Heterogeneity was evaluated using the Cochran Q test and I2 \u0000Results: Of the 1830 articles identified, 7 studies (n=1410 patients) were included in the meta- analysis. The pooled prevalence of dysphonia was 31% (%95CI: 13%-48%). The prevalence rates of dysphonia in men and women with COVID-19 were 28.2% (%95CI: 14%-46%) and 32.8% (%95CI: 22%-45%), respectively. \u0000Conclusion: Because of the design of the included studies, the reliability of the results is limited. There was notable heterogeneity in the data, not because of publication bias, but rather the small sample sizes or the heterogeneity of the COVID-19 disease. About one-third of patients with COVID-19 may have dysphonia as the only symptom. Therefore, one should even be careful in approaching those who have only dysphonia.","PeriodicalId":34281,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44659529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The Effects of a Professional Ethics Workshop on the Knowledge of Rehabilitation Students in Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Iran 伊朗Ahvaz Jundishapur医科大学职业道德讲习班对康复学生知识的影响

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9301

Nasibeh Noorimombeyni, Mohammad Jafar Shaterzadeh Yazdi, Mehrnoosh Karimi, Meimanat Akbari, Arash Bayat, N. Orakifar, D. Hamedi, Maryam Delphi, Seifollah Jahantabinejad, M. Soltani, Roya Ghasemzadeh, Shahla Zahednejad, P. Zamani, M. Tavakoli, F. Taheri, Masoumeh Hosseini Bidokhti, F. Jamshidi, N. Moradi

{"title":"The Effects of a Professional Ethics Workshop on the Knowledge of Rehabilitation Students in Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Iran","authors":"Nasibeh Noorimombeyni, Mohammad Jafar Shaterzadeh Yazdi, Mehrnoosh Karimi, Meimanat Akbari, Arash Bayat, N. Orakifar, D. Hamedi, Maryam Delphi, Seifollah Jahantabinejad, M. Soltani, Roya Ghasemzadeh, Shahla Zahednejad, P. Zamani, M. Tavakoli, F. Taheri, Masoumeh Hosseini Bidokhti, F. Jamshidi, N. Moradi","doi":"10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9301","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Professional ethics in Rehabilitation Sciences is necessary for achieving therapeutic goals. Considering the importance of professional ethics training for rehabilitation students, we aimed to investigate the effects of a professional ethics workshop on improving the students’ ethical knowledge at Ahvaz Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Ahvaz City, Iran. \u0000Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental, cross-sectional study was conducted on all third- and fourth-year students in Audiology, Physiotherapy, Occupational therapy, and Speech therapy and the postgraduate students of the faculty. The two-day workshop was held for 16 hours. The students completed an ethical knowledge assessment test designed by the faculty members before and after the workshop. \u0000Results: The data of 206 students (26% male and 74% female), with a mean age of 25.68 years, were analyzed in this study. The Mean±SD scores of the ethical knowledge test before and after the workshop were 4.71±1.84 and 7.02±1.42, respectively. Based on the results, the ethical knowledge of the students increased significantly after the workshop (P<0.001). Improvement of ethical knowledge scores was significantly different between educational levels (P=0.033). Also, the improvement of ethical knowledge score was significantly different among various study fields (P=0.007). \u0000Conclusion: Considering the promotion of students’ ethical knowledge through participation in this workshop, it is suggested that an ethical workshop be held upon the entry of all rehabilitation students into the clinical field.","PeriodicalId":34281,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43557041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reporting Randomized Controlled Trials in Rehabilitation Research 康复研究中的随机对照试验报告

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.18502/jmr.v16i2.9296

R. Watson, A. Khatoonabadi

引用次数: 0