{"title":"Effect of pilates exercise on physical functions for school-aged children with developmental disability","authors":"J. Jung","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.41","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To verify the effect of pilates exercises in children with developmental disability with mild functional impairment. Method: Eleven children with developmental disability were enrolled in this study. The children with developmental disability performed pilates exercises, 40 minute 2 sessions per each week for 8 weeks. We evaluated gross motor function, Trunk Control and Five times sit to stand after 8 weeks. Results: As a result of Pilates exercise for 8 weeks, there was a significant difference in GMFM-E dimension(p<.05). there was a significant difference in the dynamic sitting balance area of trunk control evaluation(p<.05) and five times sit to stand(p<.05). Conclusion: As a result of this study, individualized Pilates exercise for children with developmental disabilities has a positive effect on physical functions including trunk stability and lower extremity muscle strength.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"164 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123817116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effect of Breathing Pattern Re-education Exercise in neck pain patients with a Forward Head Posture","authors":"Dong-Gyu Kim, S. Kwon","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of cervical stabilization exercise(CSE) combined with breathing pattern re-education exercise(BPRE) compared CSE on pain, disability, muscle activity, and range of motion(ROM) in neck pain(NP) patients with forward head posture(FHP). Method: BPRE+CSE(n=15) and Conservative physical therapy(CT)+CSE(n=15) groups were received treatment three times per week for four weeks, respectively. A numeric pain rating scale(NPRS), neck disability index(NDI), ROM, and surface electromyography(SEMG) activities of sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle and scalene muscle were measured before and after the treatments for each group. A paired t-test was conducted to test the changes before and after the treatments and an independent t-test was performed to evaluate the difference between groups. Results: In NPRS, NDI, ROM and muscle activity both BPRE+CSE and CT+CSE showed differences (p<.05). BPRE+CSE showed more reduction in NPRS, NDI and muscle activity more increase in ROM(p<.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that the BPRE can pain relief, recovery from neck disability, ROM, and muscle activity for NP patients with a FHP.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121580037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Neck Stabilization Exercise with Pilates Breathing on muscle endurance, Pain and Hand grip strength of Head forward posture","authors":"Song-ei Lee, Gyuri Kim, Gyubeom Lim, Jun-Hee Lee","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.25","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the effect on the cranio-cervical flexion exercise which is a neck stabilization exercise, and cranio-cervical flexion exercise applying Pilates breathing on neck muscle endurance, pain, and grip strength. Method: This study was conducted for 8 weeks, 30 minutes twice a week for 27 people, The control group performed cranio-cervical flexion exercise which is a neck stabilization exercise, and the experimental group performed cranio-cervical flexion exercise applying Pilates breathing. Visual Analog Scale was used to evaluate pain, a pressure biofeedback instrument and a stop-watch were used to evaluate the muscle endurance of deep neck flexor muscles, and a Jamar Hand evaluation kit was used to evaluate hand pressure. In this data, Kolmogorov-Smirnov was used to assume the normality of all dependent variables, and descriptive statistics were used for the general characteristics of the subjects. ANCOVA statistical method was used to verify validity, and the significance level was p<.05. Results: There were significant differences in muscle endurance, pain, and grip strength in the group applying Pilates breathing in the cranio-cervical flexion exercise of the neck stability exercises. Conclusion: In the group of applying Pilates breathing in the cranio-cervical flexion exercise of the neck stability exercises, neck muscle endurance and hand grip strength increased and pain decreased.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128931140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Non-face-to-face Sentence Recognition and Error Patterns in Noise in Elderly with Normal Hearing","authors":"Eun-Ji Lee, S. Heo","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.33","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Rehabilitation services for elderly need to be prepared for the possibility of a blind spot. This study aims to confirm the possibility of clinical applicability by analyzing the recognition and error patterns of non-face-to-face sentence tests with noise in elderly. Method: 16 older adults(74.1±3.3 years)(study group; SG) and 26 young adults(22.8±1.9 years) (control group; CG) with normal hearing and cognitive ability participated in the study. In sentence test with +10, +5, 0, -5 dB SNR conducted non-face-to-face, the recognition and error patterns of each group were confirmed and statistically verified. Results: The recognition between two groups were observed significantly differences at 10 dB SNR (p=.002), 5 dB SNR(p=.002), 0 dB SNR(p=.001), and -5 dB SNR(p=.001). The error pattern was observed significantly differences in 5 dB SNR(p=.002), 0 dB SNR(p=.003) of substitution, in 0 dB SNR (p=.001), 5 dB SNR(p=.000), -5 dB SNR(p=.000) of DK, in -5 dB SNR(p=.000) of NR, respectively. Conclusion: The non-face-to-face sentence with noise test can be used as a useful assessment tool as well as the face-to-face test.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125685127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Junhyunck Park, Su-min Kim, Ju-Sang Lee, Ji-Hea Woo, Heesoo Kim
{"title":"Effects of breathing methods on patients with chronic back pain during plank exercise","authors":"Junhyunck Park, Su-min Kim, Ju-Sang Lee, Ji-Hea Woo, Heesoo Kim","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2023.15.1.17","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study is to provide an exercise method for effective trunk stabilization by analyzing the thickness of the abdominal muscles, low back pain, and lumbar spine dysfunction by applying the simultaneous contraction of the plank exercise and the maximal expiratory method to patients with chronic back pain. Method: The number of subjects was 20 in total, 10 in the experimental group and 10 in the control group. The control group applied a plank exercise program, and the experimental group was provided with a plank exercise program in parallel with maximal exhalation. The exercise time was about 10 minutes. It was conducted 5 times a week for a total of 2 weeks. In both groups, the thickness of the abdominis muscle, pain level(NRS), and Korean-osweatry disability index(K-ODI) level were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results: All subjects who participated in the exercise program showed a common result: low back pain and low back pain disability index, and increased abdominal muscle thickness. In the case of the experimental group, there were more significant changes in the thickness of the abdominal muscles, the degree of low back pain, and the degree of low back pain disability index compared to the control group(p<.05). However, there was no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: It is considered that plank exercise accompanied by maximum exhalation will be an effective plank exercise method to reduce low back pain and low back pain disability index by activating deep abdominal muscles.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"157 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128782221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diagnosis and Monitoring of Revascularization of Traumatic Circulation Defect in Patient with Multiple Lacerations Using Digital Infrared Thermal Imaging","authors":"Min-Woo Kim, J. Hong, J. Park","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.17","url":null,"abstract":"We report the case of a 53-year-old woman with peripheral blood circulation and skin defect who experienced multiple lacerations on the right hand. A series of digital infrared thermal imaging(DITI) studies may be useful to make proper treatment plan and prevent unnecessary amputation. We also present a review of other studies on DITI as practical diagnostic tool.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127636774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of change in pelvic tilt angle on neck muscle activity in sitting posture","authors":"Su-min Kim, Junhyunck Park","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.23","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Pelvic tilt should be used to examine muscle activity in the neck and shoulders. Method: The neck muscle activity was measured during an anterior pelvic tilt in a random order for 30 selected subjects, and the neck muscle activity was measured during a posterior pelvic tilt after 1 minute of rest. Results: The %RVC values of upper trapezius, SCM, and SC were significantly lower in the anterior pelvic tilt than in the posterior pelvic tilt. Conclusion: The anterior pelvic sitting posture prevents forward posture by maintaining the normal curvature of the spine and relatively reduces the load around the neck and shoulders. Therefore, in order to correct the forward posture, it seems appropriate to perform the anterior tilt of the pelvis in advance.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125119290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A cost benefit analysis of home-based physical therapy services","authors":"Gyu-Yong Kim, Seung-Hyeon Won","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study is to present a basic data for policy which activate the introduction of the home based physical therapy services policy and the home based physical therapy in the visiting home care service on the basis of policy. Method: The design of this study is performed a home based physical therapy to the patients with cerebrovascular, the cost-benefit analysis of home based physical therapy with cerebrovascular patient which is analyzed on basis of survey data of the 51 rehabilitative care hospital medical institutions in nationwide and the number of nursing system, has analyzed the economic benefit in calculate the annual net social benefit through sensitivity analysis after calculated 1times per physical therapy. Results: This study are in the survey of the direct costs of the rehabilitation and convalescence hospital of visit’s cost-benefit analysis in patients with cerebrovascular disease, home based physical therapy way’s cost-benefit ratio more 1.8 times than medical center visit‘s way so that the net social benefit of home based physical therapy way has been analyzed to 18,028 million won. Conclusion: The business features of cheaper, home based physical therapy services has a more economical effect than medical center visit.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117018294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Porposal of the need for improved exercise tools for body activity in Energy Life","authors":"Y. You, Tae-ho Kim","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.29","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The factors for an energy life, exercise for body activity is very important. It is undoubtedly a very important exercuse for preventing or reducing risk factors for personal health and injury. In particular, if physical dysfunction such as reduced joint range of motion and recovery of muscle strength, it can affect activity and participation level, and is progressive and evaluation of treatment. In the existing joint motion range measurement, it is possible to objectively evaluate and present the scale of the mixed angle and motion range of the sagittal plane, coronal plane, and transverse plane. It is suggested that a device that can objectively measure joint mobility and evaluation of muscles, connective tissue by securing user convenience and economic feasibility is required. Conclusion: The dancing steps of Ganggangsullae improved the self-esteem of the hearing impaired.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123784197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of Ganggangsullae on Self-Awareness in Hearing Impaired Adolescents with Amplification Devices","authors":"Jung-Youn An, S. Heo","doi":"10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31321/kmts.2022.14.2.33","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Dance improves artistic perfection by continuously practicing many physical activities. Unfortunately, dynamic physical activity may cause inconvenience to the hearing-impaired adolescents who use amplifiers. The aim of this study is to explore changes in self-awareness of hearing loss adolescents who use an amplifier to learn Ganggangsullae, a traditional Korean folk art. Method: 6-girl(14.7±2.07) participated who wear hearing aids and/or cochlear implants. 2 of them had dance experience, 2 of them have aerobic experience, and the other 2 were inexperienced. Hearing handicap inventory for adult (HHIA) was used to measure the degree of self-awareness of hearing loss. Results: The mean HHIA score before and after Ganggangsullae decreased by 0.0267 from 0.573±0.992 to 0.547±1.034. In social adjustment, it decreased by 0.111 from 0.611±1.042 to 0.5±0.993, and in emotional adjustment, it increased by 0.0513 points from 0.538±0.949 to 0.59±1.074. In case of no experience, social adjustment increased by 0.167, and emotional adjustment by 0.308, respectively. In the case of dance experience, social adjustment increased by 0.083, emotional adjustment decreased by 0.231. In the case of aerobics, social adjustment decreased by 0.586, and emotional adjustment increased by 0.077. Conclusion: Despite many physical activities for artistic perfection, Ganggangsullae maintained HHIA stabilization.","PeriodicalId":342499,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126347538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}