R. Manimegalai, A. Ramya, S. Swedha, M. Pruthvi, S. Lokesh
{"title":"Deep Learning Based Approach for Identification of Parkinson’s Syndrome","authors":"R. Manimegalai, A. Ramya, S. Swedha, M. Pruthvi, S. Lokesh","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967676","url":null,"abstract":"Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a chronic condition of the nervous system characterized by neuronal degeneration, primarily in the substantia nigra part of the brain. In 2016, a total of 120,000 cases of Parkinson’s disease were recognized and documented. Nevertheless, specialists estimate that there are still undetected cases due to external variables such as medical expense and diagnosis accuracy. Because of the slow course of symptoms, early detection and diagnosis of PD have become a challenge in the medical field. Due to the loss of dopamine-producing neurons, patients face reduced motor activities. The symptoms are mainly divided into two categories: i) motor symptoms such as tremors, and slowness of movement; and, ii) non-motor symptoms such as insomnia, sadness, etc. Tremor is one of the first and most prevalent symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, and ignoring it at this point could have a serious detrimental influence on the patient’s health. In this work, a collection of Deep Learning (DL) models such as DenseNet, Resnet 15, and VGG 16 are used to predict Parkinson’s disease by using hand-drawn images and by using DaTscan brain images. The proposed model has achieved maximum accuracy of 91% for hand-drawn images and 95% for DaTscan brain images.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131196338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Attribute-based Maturity Grading of Mango Fruit by Machine Learning","authors":"S. Kripa, V. Jeyalakshmi","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967613","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate and reliable fruit grading contributes to India’s economic prosperity. Classification and grading are needed before marketing agricultural products. The color, size, shape, and texture of a fruit, as well as its overall look, frequently characterize its quality. Fruit choosing should not be done solely on appearance. Ripeness is largely judged by internal fruit attributes, such as sweetness and acidity. According to studies, a fruit’s maturity is often appraised by an image that depicts its stage. Observing fruits of the same color at different stages of maturation makes determining ripeness difficult. The studied data, which includes qualities with yellow skin pigmentation at all stages of development, is collected from the mango fruit dataset “Nam Dok Mai Si Tong” to address this issue. This study suggests using indicators like Total Soluble Solids (TSS), Titrable Acidity (TA), and BrimA to define mango fruit development according to ripeness for a certain type. Metrics and ten-fold cross-validation is used to analyze ML models. The decision tree classifier has the highest accuracy (91.9% on average) for both unripe and ripe classifications compared to state-of-the-art, according to trial findings.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117152277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Swarup Kumar, G. Jyothi, D. Indira, G. N. S. V. Sri, S. Mukesh, A. Yochana
{"title":"A Cloud Application for ECG Arrhythmia Classification Using Deep Learning and N-Square Approaches","authors":"J. Swarup Kumar, G. Jyothi, D. Indira, G. N. S. V. Sri, S. Mukesh, A. Yochana","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967615","url":null,"abstract":"According to the World Health organization, coronary heart disease (sometimes called coronary artery disease) is the biggest cause of mortality worldwide (WHO). Around 17.7 million individuals died from Cardiovascular disease (CVDs) every year, and roughly 31% occurred in low and middle-income nations around the world. Arrhythmia is a variety of cardiovascular diseases that interrupts the heart’s normal rhythms. Some common types of irregular heartbeats include: There is no immediate danger from a single arrhythmia, but prolonged arrhythmia abnormalities can be life-threatening. Consuming these drugs increases the risk of developing heart disease. To treat and prevent cardiovascular disease, regular cardiac monitoring is essential. The heart’s rhythm and health can be visualized by the non-invasive device. Utilizing a deep two-dimensional convolution neural network, this sorting mechanism successfully categorizes electrocardiograms into the following five classes: fibrillatory, supraventricular, ventricular, ventricular, intraventricular, supraventricular, ventricular, and ventricular above, and finally unknown beats. In this piece, we try to extract the class pattern from an electrocardiogram (ECG) image using the N-Square technique and compressed image data.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122015509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adaptive Predictive Control-Based Noise Cancellation With Deep Learning for Arrhythmia Classification from ECG Signals","authors":"Rajesh. S. Pashikanti, A. Shinde, C. Patil","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967602","url":null,"abstract":"Arrhythmia is a disorder in the heart produced due to irregular electrical activities of the heart, and an electrocardiogram (ECG) represents a modality used by clinicians to discover arrhythmias. The occurrence of noise in ECG and irregular heartbeat is the complexity faced while diagnosing arrhythmias. Thus, there is a requirement for a technique that can attain high accuracy in arrhythmia classification. This paper utilizes the Deep Maxout network (DMN) for classifying arrhythmia using ECG signals. Here, the ECG signal is considered as an input to adaptive prediction noise control wherein the noise cancellation is performed using adaptive Least Mean Square (LMS) to discard noise and obtain a clean signal. From a clean signal, the features, like Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), wave component detection, wave features, such as RR interval, QT interval, PR interval, PP interval, and R peak whereas statistical features, such as kurtosis, eccentricity are mined for improved analysis. At last, the classification of arrhythmia is done using DMN. The greatest accuracy of 92.1%, the sensitivity of 92.6%, and the specificity of 91.9% are measured using DMN.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123954468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Parthasarathy, J. Kovilpillai, H. M. Irfan, B. Ramprasath
{"title":"Anomaly Analysis in Machine Sensors","authors":"T. Parthasarathy, J. Kovilpillai, H. M. Irfan, B. Ramprasath","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967513","url":null,"abstract":"In Industries, cutting blades is considered the main role in manufacturing the products. The cutting gathering is also a significant part of the machine to meet the high accessibility target. Along these lines, the edge should be set-up and kept up with appropriately. In Industries, the repairing of cutting blades is a major disadvantage. During, the time of heavy workload of machines, failure of blades may easily happen. Those incidents may happen due to damage to machine parts, blade stroking, and reducing the quality of blades. This leads to low costs, productivity will be increased and it is more safety. In this paper, our main aim is to find the machine anomalies. In this, we used a few algorithms to find anomalies. The approaches are One-class SVM, K-Means, and Autoencoder. We proposed an approach to find machine degradation and anomalies.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126216234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Examine and Develop Novel Substrate Integrated Waveguide Circulators in the Ku Band","authors":"Manish Sharma, N. Kashyap","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967495","url":null,"abstract":"Severa1 researchers and scientists in the design and development of RF and microwave devices have been drawn to the development of ferrite circulators during the last several decades. In contemporary technology, circulators play an important part in communication systems such as satellite T/R modules, radar, and military applications. In the early days, the ordinary planar microstrip circulator had large insertion losses, return losses, and limited bandwidth. However, to get excellent wave transmission characteristics, a waveguide circulator was a good alternative, but due to their non-planarity and bulkiness, they are not suitable for modern communication devices and are also not economical, so researchers developed a revolutionary design of rectangular waveguide in planar technology, i.e., RSIW, with many advantages such as high Q-factor, low loss, relatively high power volume, and high microwave and millimeter wave integration, which gives them the hope of designing EM spectrum band devices in planar technology by modification in dimensional parameters by modification in RSIW.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134448000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study on Predicting Software Defects with Machine Learning Algorithms","authors":"C. Anjali, J. Dhas, J. Singh","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967593","url":null,"abstract":"Software Defect Prediction (SDP), even in its early stages, is a crucial and significant activity. SDP has recently received a lot of attention as a quality assurance method. Massive amounts of reports and defect data may be generated by the component services. Although much emphasis has been placed on developing defect prediction models using machine learning (ML), some work has been done to determine how effective source code is. ML is a supervised algorithm that is used to produce better results. To appreciate defect prediction in SOS better, this paper suggests a fault diagnosis framework based on the web access to care.ML tools such as Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree (DT), and Support Vector Machine (SVM) are used to evaluate the model’s utility, and certain metrics are also constructed using feature extraction techniques. Finally, the performances of the ML algorithms are compared and the better one is analyzed.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127260079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Diamond Shaped Monopole Antenna for Radio Navigation, Radio Location and Satellite Services","authors":"B. Tharini, A. Kannammal","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967546","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a diamond-shaped monopole antenna inscribed on an FR4 substrate. The proposed antenna covers a bandwidth of about 4.4875 GHz. The antenna is designed in a two-step iterative procedure. The proposed antenna is energized by the microstrip line feeding technique. The maximum achieved peak directivity and peak gain are 7.471604 dB and 5.409871 dB respectively. The antenna is designed and simulated using Ansys HFSS software from 15 GHz to 20 GHz. The antenna envelopes the applications like radio navigation, radio location, and satellite services.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121720712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Double Security to Colour Images with DCT based Watermarking and Chaos based Encryption","authors":"M. Amrutha, A. Kannammal","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967591","url":null,"abstract":"Copyright protection, content authentication, and other applications have benefited from color image watermarking. Color image encryption can be used to secure color images and prevent unauthorized access. To protect a color image’s copyright, the paper proposes a powerful watermarking in CIE La*b* space using a block-based DCT approach. Initially, the color image has been transformed to CIE La*b* space and the watermark has been implanted into the b* channel because any changes made to the b* channel are almost undetectable by the human eye. Before the watermark embedding the b* channel is sub-divided into non-overlapping blocks of size [8$times$ 8]. By making sure that the difference among two middle band frequencies is +ve within the situation where the encoded value is 1, the algorithm embeds a single bit of the watermark which is binary into the DCT coefficients of each sub-block of the original image. After watermarking, Encryption is done on the watermarked image before sending it to the receiver. This paper proposed a novel cryptographic system by constructing a new chaotic map for producing the key. The proposed method has been compared with different current works, and the experimental outcome shows the superiority of the work presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128274454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Sasithradevi, C. Baskar, H. R. Deekshetha, S. Reshma, M. Vijayalakshmi, D. A. Perumal
{"title":"AntLion Optimization Algorithm based Type II Diabetes Mellitus Prediction","authors":"A. Sasithradevi, C. Baskar, H. R. Deekshetha, S. Reshma, M. Vijayalakshmi, D. A. Perumal","doi":"10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIET55458.2022.9967563","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes Mellitus is one of the common diseases prevailing in most developed and developing countries. In recent decades, there has been a huge rise in diabetes patients in India. Based on recent statistics, nearly 72.96 million young people are suffering from diabetes. Thus, it is essential to diagnose diabetes at an early stage. In this work, the PIMA dataset is used to design an optimized and super-vised learning model based on K-nearest neighbor classification. The optimization algorithm used to generate useful features to predict diabetes mellitus is the Antlion optimization algorithm. The proposed work yields an accuracy of 80% for the selected features like Pregnancy, BMI, BP, Age, Glucose, and Diabetes Pedigree Function.","PeriodicalId":341904,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Intelligent Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIIET)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134064495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}