Jurnal Info Kesehatan最新文献

{"title":"Pengaruh Beberapa Kombinasi Media Tanam Organik Arang Sekam, Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Sapi, Arang Serbuk Sabut Kelapa Dan Tanah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Terung (Solanum Melongena L.)","authors":"Antonus Suban Hali, Albina Bare Telan","doi":"10.31965/infokes.vol16.iss1.174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.vol16.iss1.174","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination treatment of several organic growing media such as husk charcoal, manure of cow manure, coarse coir charcoal on the growth and yield of eggplant plants and to find out which combination treatments between planting media can produce the best eggplant. This study was designed with an environmental design in the form of a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 8 treatments and 3 replications. The variables observed included plant height, number of leaves and fruit weight. Observation data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Duncan's follow-up test at 5% level. The results of the analysis showed that the combination treatment of organizing media gave a very significant effect on the height increase of eggplant plants at 4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST and 10 MST, and the number of leaves and a significant effect on the number of fruit. The treatment of the combination of organic planting media that gave the best growth and yields of eggplant was in the P8 treatment with a combination of soil treatment: rice husk charcoal: cow manure: coconut fiber charcoal with a ratio of 1:1:1:1; in P7 treatment with combination soil treatment: cow manure: 1:1:1 coconut husk charcoal; and P3 treatment with a combination of treatments between soil: 1:1 cow manure.","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41430888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbandingan Waktu Erupsi Gigi Susu Incisivus Pertama Pada Bayi Usia Yang Diberi Susu Asi Dan Yang Diberi Susu Fomula","authors":"Ratih Variani","doi":"10.31965/infokes.vol16.iss1.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.vol16.iss1.166","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in East Nusa Tenggara was 42,8% according to Riskesdas 2013. Most mothers gave formula feeding or partial to their babies accounting for 57,2%. Nutrition is one of the factors that correlate with tooth eruption. A baby gains nutrition through breastfeeding or formula. Formula feeding has low nutrition compared with breastfeeding. Aims: Knowing the eruption comparison of primary central incisors of babies with breastfeeding compared with formula. Method: Observational research was applied to gain the information needs. The samples were divided into two groups: the first group had breastfeeding while the second group with formula. Each group accounted for 30 babies. The research locations were Posyandu of Pasir Panjang and Oebobo’s public health center. Data were analyzed by using Man Whitney test. Results: Average tooth eruptions of babies with breastfeeding and formula accounting for 7 months and 9 months, consecutively. Babies with breastfeeding had primary central incisors eruption two months earlier compared with babies with formula. Man Whitney statistic analyzed indicated there is no significant difference in tooth eruption between babies with breastfeeding and formula. Conclusion: Eruption of Primary central incisors in babies with breastfeeding compare with formula is the same.","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43124929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kandungan Bakteri Escherichia Coli Pada Air Rendaman Tahu Pedagang Kaki Lima Di Pasar Kasih Naikoten 1 Kota Kupang Tahun 2017","authors":"A. Agustina, Albina Bare Telan, Frengki Mboro","doi":"10.31965/infokes.Vol16.Iss1.170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.Vol16.Iss1.170","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most common contaminants in food is Escherichia coli. These bacteria come from human and animal feces, are infected with food because of the unhygienic behavior of the handler, the washing of unclean equipment, the health of food processors and handlers and the use of washing water containing Escherichia coli. The purpose of this study was to assess the physical quality of tofu soaking raw water, assess the sanitation of tofu soaking containers and calculate the amount of E. coli soaked tofu bacteria in street vendors in the Love Market Naikoten 1 Kota Kupang in 2017. This type of research was descriptive research. with a survey approach with the size of the sample, namely 23 tofu traders in the Pasar Naik Naiken Kota Kupang. The results showed that the physical quality of tofu soaking raw water was 70% fulfilling the requirements, and 30% did not meet the requirements, soaking sanitation containers knew 66% good enough category, 17% good category and 17% poor category, E. coli bacteria content checked 4% eligible categories and 96% categories did not meet the requirements. Conclude that the physical quality of raw tofu soaking water meets the requirements, sanitation of containers used to soak the tofu well enough and the content of E. coli bacteria does not meet the requirements. The advice given is to pay attention to personal hygiene in touching food, hand hygiene and always closing the container at any time.","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48476382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Tingkat Kejadian Karies Gigi Dengan Status Gizi Anak Usia 6 -7 Tahun Di SD Inpres Kaniti Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang","authors":"Ferdinan Fankari","doi":"10.31965/INFOKES.VOL16.ISS1.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/INFOKES.VOL16.ISS1.167","url":null,"abstract":"Dental caries is a dental and oral health problem for the majority of the Indonesian population. Dental caries affects most children. Caries that occur in children is often not treated or treated, resulting in a toothache. This condition can have an impact on the general health of the child where the frequency of eating will decrease, resulting in disruption of growth and development that will affect the nutritional status of the child. Nutritional problems are caused by many factors that are interrelated both directly and indirectly. Directly affected by infectious diseases and insufficient nutrition in quantity and quality, while indirectly influenced by the range and quality of health services, inadequate parenting, poor sanitation conditions and low food security at the household level. This study aims to determine the relationship between the incidence of dental caries in children with the nutritional status of children aged 6-7 years SDI Kaniti Kabupaten Kupang in 2016. Data collection was carried out by performing dental examinations and measuring height and weight. The incidence rate of dental caries aged 6-7 years old SDI Kaniti Kabupaten Kupang in 2016 was in the high category (30.76%) and very high (37.17%) with an average 3-6 cavities and nutritional status of children aged 6- 7 years SDN Kaniti Kabupaten Kupang in 2016 was categorized as obese (26.92%) and normal (67.94%), so there was no correlation between the incidence of dental caries on the nutritional status of 6-7-year-olds in Kaniti Regency Kupang in 2016 because children who had high and very high caries incidence has fat and normal nutritional status. It is recommended to conduct further research on the factors that influence the high incidence of dental caries in children aged 6-7 years at SDN Kaniti, Kupang Tengah District, Kupang Regency.","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47594681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Kesadaran Individu Dengan Penerapan Patient Safety di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah S. K. Lerik Kupang","authors":"Kori Limbong","doi":"10.31965/INFOKES.VOL16.ISS1.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/INFOKES.VOL16.ISS1.169","url":null,"abstract":"Patient safety (patient safety) is one of the dimensions of quality that is currently the center of attention for healthcare practitioners on a national and international scale. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the application of patient safety in the inpatient room of the S.K Regional General Hospital. Lerik Kupang. This study uses a cross-sectional method with a correlation descriptive design. The population is all nurses in the inpatient unit of the S.K General Hospital. The number of 40 people with physical samples is the total population that meets the inclusion criteria of 34 people. The analysis used is the percentage for univariate and chi-square analysis to see the relationship between individual awareness and the application of patient safety by nurses in the inpatient room of the S.K Regional General Hospital. Lerik Kupang. The results showed that 20 respondents (59%) had poor individual awareness and the remaining 13 (38%) had good individual awareness in applying patient safety, 20 (59%) said that the application of patient safety in inpatient rooms was not good and the remaining 13 (38 %) said that the application of patient safety is good. From the results of chi-square analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between individual awareness with the application of patient safety at the S.K Regional General Hospital. Lerik Kota Kupang with a p-value of 0.003.","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44123505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Faktor Faktor Terhadap Kejadian Filariasis Type Wuchereria Bancrofti, Dan Brugia Malayi Di Wilayah Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Tahun 2016","authors":"Fransiskus Salesius Onggang","doi":"10.31965/infokes.vol16.iss1.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.vol16.iss1.165","url":null,"abstract":"Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by Mansonia, Anopheles, Culex, Armigeres mosquitoes. Living microfilariae are channeled and lymph nodes and cause inflammation of lymph node channels. This disease is one of the serious public health problems in Indonesia. Almost all regions of Indonesia are filariasis-endemic areas, especially in Eastern Indonesia which has a higher prevalence. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of filariasis in Pota District, East Manggarai Regency in 2016. The location of this study was carried out in Pota Subdistrict, East Manggarai Regency, with sampling in 4 villages conducted for approximately 2 months, namely in September to October 2016. This study used a descriptive survey method and finger blood survey to see the description of physical environmental factors and behavior of the head of the family in filariasis disease and type of microfilariae. Independent variables (free), which are included in this variable are environmental factors and behavior of the family head with indications of the physical environment (temperature, humidity, place of breeding of family mosquitoes and mosquito resting places) and the behavior of the head of the family which consists of knowledge and attitudes (knowledge of disease Filariasis: Dependent variable (bound) or variable Y which is expected to experience changes due to the influence of independent variables included in this variable is the incidence of Filariasis Disease. The population in this study were all family heads in Pota District, totaling 4570 populations, with Sampling technique is proportionally 154. Data is processed and analyzed descriptively presented in the form of frequency distribution tables of each independent variable with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results of this study indicate that the four factors include environment, work, Air humidity, per Night effects significantly have a risk of filariasis transmission (p> 0.05). Of the various species found two types of filariasis species namely Wuchereria Bancrofti and Brugia malayi. The conclusion from the results of this study can be concluded that the incidence of filariasis in Sambi Rampas subdistrict, East Manggarai Regency was caused by environmental factors, occupation, air humidity, human behavior and all blood survey samples found (100%) positive for filariasis Wuchereria Bancrofti and Brugia Malayi.","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42639053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Asupan Makanan Berisiko Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di Kota Kupang","authors":"Maria Sambriong","doi":"10.31965/infokes.Vol16.Iss1.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.Vol16.Iss1.168","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a serious threat to health development and ranked 6th as a cause of death. About 1.3 million people die from diabetes and 4% die before age 70 (Infodatin, 2014). In the province of East Nusa Tenggara, this disease ranks 19th has increased to 3 times compared to 2007. Cases of diabetes mellitus in the city of Kupang vary greatly in each age group wherein 2014 the proportion of the highest cases was at age 65-75 years totaling 780 people (Kupang City Health Profile, 2014). High energy intake from pure carbohydrates will stimulate insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells as compensation to increase blood sugar levels. At a certain level, compensation efforts will not be able to compensate for insulin resistance so insulin insufficiency will arise with glucose intolerance (Waspadji et al., 2003). Polikandrioti and Dokoutsidou (2009), said obesity and lack of physical activity are also directly closely related to insulin resistance as is the characteristic of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study was to analyze the relationship between risky food intake and physical activity with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. observational study with a case-control design. The population is 52,965 people living in the city of Kupang. The total number of samples was 234 people who met the inclusion criteria, consisting of 117 cases of type 2 diabetes and control group of 117 people who did not have type 2 diabetes mellitus taken in 2 stages: the first stage was to determine the cluster of research areas, and second consecutive sampling was taken. The measuring instrument used is the questionnaire International Physical Activity Activity Test (IPAQ), format Food Recall 24 hours and semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questioner (FFQ), Food Model, Waist ruler/tape measure. Data were analyzed using a Chi-Square test to see the relationship between; food intake is at risk with visceral obesity, visceral obesity with type 2 diabetes mellitus, food intake at risk with type 2 diabetes mellitus. To see the relationship between body activity with visceral obesity and body activity with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus using Pearson Chi-Square. The results of an analysis of the bivariate energy intake test for the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, had an OR of 2.543 with 95% CI = 1.4-4.3 and (p-value 0.001). Fat intake for type 2 diabetes mellitus has an OR of 1.530 with 95% CI = 0.9-2.5 and (p-value 0.142). Fiber intake for type 2 diabetes mellitus has OR 0.760 with 95% CI = 0.4-1.2 and (p-value 0.370). Visceral obesity in the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus has an OR 2.510 with 95% CI = 1.4-4.2 and (p-value 0.001). Energy intake for the incidence of visceral obesity has OR 28,292 with 95% CI = 13,3-59,8 and (p-value 0,000). Fat intake for the incidence of visceral obesity had OR 23.435 with 95% CI 11.4-47, 8 and (p-value 0.000). Fiber intake on the incidence of visceral obesity has OR 4.959 with 95% CI = 2.7-8.8) and (p-","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46878010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Antara Motivasi, Dukungan Keluarga Dan Kecemasan Mahasiswa Dalam Menghadapi Ujian Proposal Di Prodi Keperawatan Waingapu","authors":"Yosephina E. S. Gunawan, Melkisedek Landi, Diane Anthasari","doi":"10.31965/INFOKES.VOL16.ISS1.173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/INFOKES.VOL16.ISS1.173","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: students are vulnerable to anxiety due to various demands, especially in facing the exam of a proposal or a final assignment at a college. The motivation and family support are the factors that affect students' anxiety in facing the exam proposal or final project. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between motivation and family support with the anxiety of third-grade students in facing the exam proposal in Nursing Program Study of Waingapu. Methods: This study was a pre-experimental study with the cross-sectional design. The sample was 44 respondents with a sampling technique using consecutive sampling method. Instruments used in the form of questionnaires and research variables consisted of motivation, family support and anxiety using Spearman's rho analysis technique. Result: the research conducted on 44 respondents shows that there is no correlation between motivation (P= 0,254) and family support (P= 0,674) with student level anxiety in facing exams of the proposal of Nursing Program Study of Waingapu. Conclusion: The researcher concludes that there is no correlation between motivation and family support with students' anxiety level III in facing the exam proposal in Nursing Program Study of Waingapu.","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47201437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penyerapan Air Dan Kelarutan Bahan Semen Ionomer Kaca Sebagai Penutup Pit Dan Fisur Gigi","authors":"Emma Krisyudhanti","doi":"10.31965/infokes.vol16.iss1.176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.vol16.iss1.176","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND: Pit and fissure sealants are materials that are often used for preventive maintenance, especially on occlusal surfaces of teeth that are susceptible to caries. All restoration materials that come into contact with water will experience 2 mechanisms, namely the absorption of water, which causes matrix swelling and increased mass and water solubility, namely the release of components from unreacted monomers and causing reduced mass. OBJECTIVE: Measure the value of water absorption and solubility of glass ionomer cement as a cover of the pit and fissure of the tooth. METHODS: 18 specimens of glass ionomer cement sealant material manipulated according to the manufacturer's instructions consisted of six specimens measuring 15 mm in diameter and 1 mm in thickness made for each immersion time. The specimen was put into a desiccator at 37°C for 22 hours and then put into another desiccator with a temperature of 23°C for 2 hours. The specimen was weighed with a precision scale of 0.1 mg. Measurements are carried out repeatedly until a constant mass is obtained (M1). Next, the specimen was put into 40 ml of aquabides and stored in a desiccator at 37°C for 1 day, 2 days and 7 days. At the end of each immersion time, the specimen was removed from aquabides, dried with suction paper and vibrated in the air for 15 seconds. Specimens are weighed to get M2. The specimens were reconditioned to the desiccator at 37°C for 22 hours and then put into another desiccator with a temperature of 23°C for 2 hours and this procedure was repeated one day later, then the mass was weighed repeatedly until a constant mass was obtained (M3). RESEARCH RESULTS: The Kruskal-Wallis statistical test shows that there is no significant difference in the average water absorption value and solubility of materials for immersion for 1 day, 2 days and 7 days. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: The absorption rate of glass ionomer cement as a cover of dental pit & fissure decreased until the second day and increased until the seventh day, with an average absorption of water for 1 day immersion of 42.68mg/mm³, 2 days 40, 53mg/mm³ and 7 days 42.99mg/mm³. Solubility value in water of glass ionomer cement as a cover of dental pit & fissure decreased until the second day then increased until the seventh day, with an average solubility of material for immersion for 1 day at 41.46mg/mm³, 2 days 39.39mg/mm³ and 7 days 41,91mg/mm³. It was said that there was no significant difference in the value of water absorption and solubility of materials during the immersion period of 1, 2 and 7 days. It is recommended that in the application of glass ionomer cement as a cover of dental pits and fissures, please note in the provision of varnish or protector to reduce the occurrence of water absorption and solubility of the material. In addition, the pit and fissure of the tooth that has been covered should be controlled 3 months later to find out if the cover is still intact or has been damaged or loo","PeriodicalId":34064,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Info Kesehatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46786059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}