亚洲奶和配方奶喂养的高龄婴儿首次产乳时间的比较

Ratih Variani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:根据2013年风险调查,东努沙登加拉的纯母乳喂养覆盖率为42.8%。大多数母亲采用配方奶喂养或偏喂婴儿,占57.2%。营养是与牙齿萌出有关的因素之一。婴儿通过母乳喂养或配方奶粉获得营养。与母乳喂养相比,配方奶营养较低。目的:了解母乳喂养与配方奶喂养婴儿初级中切牙萌出情况的比较。方法:采用观察研究的方法获取信息需求。这些样本被分成两组:第一组母乳喂养,第二组配方奶粉喂养。每组30名婴儿。研究地点是巴西尔班让的波尚度和奥博博的公共卫生中心。采用Man Whitney检验对数据进行分析。结果:母乳喂养和配方奶喂养婴儿的平均出牙时间分别为7个月和9个月。母乳喂养的婴儿比配方奶喂养的婴儿早两个月出现初级中门牙萌出。曼·惠特尼统计分析表明,母乳喂养和配方奶喂养婴儿的出牙率无显著差异。结论:母乳喂养与配方奶喂养婴儿中切牙乳突发生率相同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perbandingan Waktu Erupsi Gigi Susu Incisivus Pertama Pada Bayi Usia Yang Diberi Susu Asi Dan Yang Diberi Susu Fomula
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in East Nusa Tenggara was 42,8% according to Riskesdas 2013. Most mothers gave formula feeding or partial to their babies accounting for 57,2%. Nutrition is one of the factors that correlate with tooth eruption. A baby gains nutrition through breastfeeding or formula. Formula feeding has low nutrition compared with breastfeeding. Aims: Knowing the eruption comparison of primary central incisors of babies with breastfeeding compared with formula. Method: Observational research was applied to gain the information needs. The samples were divided into two groups: the first group had breastfeeding while the second group with formula. Each group accounted for 30 babies. The research locations were Posyandu of Pasir Panjang and Oebobo’s public health center. Data were analyzed by using Man Whitney test. Results: Average tooth eruptions of babies with breastfeeding and formula accounting for 7 months and 9 months, consecutively. Babies with breastfeeding had primary central incisors eruption two months earlier compared with babies with formula. Man Whitney statistic analyzed indicated there is no significant difference in tooth eruption between babies with breastfeeding and formula. Conclusion: Eruption of Primary central incisors in babies with breastfeeding compare with formula is the same.
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