{"title":"A novel index measure imputation algorithm for missing data values: A machine learning approach","authors":"G. Madhu, T. Rajinikanth","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510198","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of missing data in the real world datasets has very significant role in the real time data mining process and becomes more complex in large databases. The presence of missing values influences data set features and the class attributes, thus affecting the predictive accuracies of the classifiers. For the last one decade, many researchers have come out with different techniques for dealing with missing attribute values in databases with homogeneous and/or numeric attributes. In this research work, we proposed a new indexing measure to the imputation algorithm for missing data values of the attributes to compute the similarity measure between any two typical elements in the dataset. It can also be applied on any dataset be it a nominal and/or real. The proposed algorithm is evaluated by extensive experiments and comparison with KNNI, SVMI, WKNNI, KMI and FKMI algorithms. The results showed that the proposed algorithm has better performance than the existing imputation algorithms in terms of classification accuracy and also our decision tree algorithm employs highly accurate decision rules.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131489306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CPW fed dual V-shaped Implantable monopole antenna for biomedical applications","authors":"S. A. Kumar, T. Shanmuganantham","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510212","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, Coplanar Waveguide fed dual V-shaped Implantable monopole antenna for biomedical applications is proposed. The antenna has a simple structure with low profile and is placed on human tissues like Muscle, Fat and Skin. The designed antenna is made compatible for implantation by embedding it in a FR4 substrate. The proposed antenna is simulated using the method of moment's software IE3D by assuming the predetermined dielectric constant for the human muscle tissue, fat and skin. The antenna works in the Industrial, Scientific and Medical Band (900–915 MHz and 2.4–2.48 GHz). Simulated maximum gains attain −23dBi and −19.5dBi in the two desired frequency ranges of 903MHz and 2.43GHz respectively. The antenna parameters such as radiation pattern, return loss, VSWR, current distribution and gain of these antennas were examined and characterized.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127831413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multi-objective test suite minimisation using Quantum-inspired Multi-objective Differential Evolution Algorithm","authors":"A. Charan Kumari, K. Srinivas, M. P. Gupta","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510272","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the solution for multi-objective test suite minimisation problem using Quantum-inspired Multi-objective differential Evolution Algorithm. Multi-objective test suite minimisation problem is to select a set of test cases from the available test suite while optimizing the multi objectives like code coverage, cost and fault history. As test suite minimisation problem is an instance of minimal hitting set problem which is NP-complete; it cannot be solved efficiently using traditional optimization techniques especially for the large problem instances. This paper presents Quantum-inspired Multi-objective Differential Evolution Algorithm (QMDEA) for the solution of multi-objective test suite minimisation problem. QMDEA combines the preeminent features of Differential Evolution and Quantum Computing. The features of QMDEA help in achieving quality Pareto-optimal front solutions with faster convergence. The performance of QMDEA is tested on two real world applications and the results are compared against the state-of-the-art multi-objective evolutionary algorithm NSGA-II. The comparison of the obtained results indicates superior performance of QMDEA.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133517049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Equal gain combining (EGC) SC-FDMA performance over Land Mobile Satellite (LMS) Rice fading channel","authors":"J. Gangane, M. Aguayo-Torres, J. Sánchez, S. Wagh","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510275","url":null,"abstract":"The mobile satellite broadcasting field is viewing a constant lift up in the demand for superior transmission quality and elevated number of services in order to stay on balance with analogous terrestrial counterparts. The techniques such as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) are used in satellite communication to improve spectral efficiency and lower bandwidth requirement. SC-FDMA is precoded version of OFDM. It has lower Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR), which is the requirement of Up-Link transmission. SC-FDMA has shown worst performance than OFDM with Rayleigh fading, but when there exist a Line Of Sight (LOS), its performance is improved. In this paper, we have investigated Performance of SIMO SC-FDMA with Equal Gain Combining (EGC) diversity over Land Mobile Satellite (LMS) Rice fading Channel, for different number of antennas at receiver, for different co-relation factor and different allocated subcarriers.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133588262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Decentralized control of multi-area power system restructuring for LFC optimization","authors":"A. K. Thirukkovulur, H. Nandagopal, V. Parivallal","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2012.6484456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2012.6484456","url":null,"abstract":"Power systems restructuring is one of the trending technologies which help in Energy Management Systems worldwide. Decentralized Interconnected Power Systems in use in recent times have issues like load perturbations affecting output frequencies, issues with nonlinearity, randomness in time delay, delayed settling time, large peak overshoot and large frequency deviation. Therefore to maintain effective Load Frequency Control (LFC) and to maintain optimum performance we propose a new paradigm of AGC system. A One-Area System has been applied with Pole placement and LQR methodologies. Also it has been studied with AGC and Fuzzy controllers, and the simulation results have been obtained. For a Two-Area Power system, AGC has been applied and the concept of deregulation introduced. Simulation works are presented for two area power systems incorporating the concept of two way interactions between DISCO and GENCO systems with DPM matrix.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114614968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Text independent language recognition system for indic languages with new features","authors":"M. Sadanandam, A. Nagesh, V. Prasad, V. Janaki","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510219","url":null,"abstract":"Spoken Language Identification is a task of identifying the language of an unknown utterance of speech. This paper describes a text independent language identification system using vector quantization with new features derived from MFCC feature of speech signal with a common code book. In this work, MFCC feature vectors of speech signal are transformed into new feature vectors. This LID approach includes generation of a common codebook using vector quantization with new feature set, one for each language. The experiments are carried out on Indian languages consists of six languages namely Tamil, Hindi, Tamil, Marathi, Malayalam and Kannada.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115856342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrated approach to handwritten character recognition using ANN and it's implementation on ARM","authors":"G. R. Rakate, A. G. Mahurkar","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510250","url":null,"abstract":"Offline recognition is preferred when user tends to write a character in many different ways. Whereas, in online recognition, the way user writes, that is hand movements, are tracked. The difficulties like differentiating similar characters and hand movement dependence arises when these methods are applied individually. In order to overcome these problems, we propose Integrated Offline-Online Character Recognition method in specific manner to obtain optimum results out of them. For offline method, feature vector is found by vertical and horizontal scanning method. For online method, it is found by x-y concatenation method. Then they are fed to Feed-Forward Back Propagation Artificial Neural Networks in each method and final results are obtained by averaging. This algorithm is computationally efficient. This algorithm was successfully implemented and verified on ARM7-core based controller. So system has advantages like small size, low power consumption and low cost. We obtained accuracy of 99.12% for proposed method.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115885874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Santhanamari, J. S. V. Viveka, B. Purushothaman, U. Shanthini, M. Vanitha
{"title":"A new image denoising algorithm based on adaptive threshold and fourth order partial diffusion equation","authors":"G. Santhanamari, J. S. V. Viveka, B. Purushothaman, U. Shanthini, M. Vanitha","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510318","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT) based hybrid image denoising algorithm which combines fourth order Partial Diffusion Equation (PDE) and adaptive thresholding is proposed for Gaussian noise corrupted images by considering the significant dependences of the wavelet coefficients across different scales. The DTCWT has the advantage of improved directional selectivity, approximate shift invariance, and perfect reconstruction over the discrete wavelet transform. The wavelet filter bank is used to decompose the image into approximation sub band and detail sub band. Though the noise affects both the sub bands the existing wavelet thresholding methods have the final noise reduced image with limited improvement. In the proposed algorithm the fourth order PDE technique is applied on the detail sub band and the adaptive thresholding is applied to the approximate sub band and tested on Gaussian noise corrupted images. The observation of visual quality and quantitative performance in terms of PSNR and SSIM shows improvement of the proposed method over the existing wavelet-based image denoising namely anisotropic diffusion, median filtering and diffusion equation techniques.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115162904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Natarajan, N. Krishnan, Natasha Sandeep Kenkre, S. Nancy, Bhuvanesh Singh
{"title":"Tumor detection using threshold operation in MRI brain images","authors":"P. Natarajan, N. Krishnan, Natasha Sandeep Kenkre, S. Nancy, Bhuvanesh Singh","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510299","url":null,"abstract":"Medical Image Processing is a complex and challenging field nowadays. Processing of MRI images is one of the parts of this field. This paper proposes a strategy for efficient detection of a brain tumor in MRI brain images. The methodology consists of the following steps: preprocessing by using sharpening and median filters, enhancement of image is performed by histogram equalization, segmentation of the image is performed by thresholding. This approach is then followed by the further application of morphological operations. Finally the tumor region can be obtained by using the technique of image subtraction.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115456293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sunilkumar Kanayath, Dr. M. Jayakumar, Dr. G. R. Bindu
{"title":"Estimation of longitudinal aerodynamic coefficients of a technology demonstrator aircraft using modified maximum likelihood algorithm","authors":"Sunilkumar Kanayath, Dr. M. Jayakumar, Dr. G. R. Bindu","doi":"10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2012.6510222","url":null,"abstract":"Parameter estimation has become a strong tool in the aircraft industry capable of predicting stability and control derivatives even in the presence of noise and uncertainties. The modern instrumentation system along with the computational facilities ensures the simulation of complex flight regimes and parameter extraction with higher precision. In this paper, estimation of stability and control derivatives for the longitudinal dynamics of a Technology Demonstrator Aircraft (TDA) under wings level steady flight is presented. Modified maximum likelihood estimation method (MMLE) makes use of Kalman filter to estimate the system states, from the noisy measurements. A comparative analysis of the estimated parameters is done with that from Maximum likelihood method (MLE) for both Gauss-Newton (GN) and Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) methods of parameter updating. Cramer-Rao bounds and the Theil's inequality coefficients validate the model being estimated.","PeriodicalId":340238,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124660916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}