{"title":"Are firm size, firm complexity, and managerial ownership able to affect audit fee?: The evidence in Philippines and Indonesia as emerging countries","authors":"Bayu Hartarto Syafii, N. Dewi","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i2.2560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i2.2560","url":null,"abstract":"There are some factors that are influential in increasing the audit fee. This study aims to determine several factors affecting the increasing audit fees. Several factors that can affect the increasing audit fees for companies are firm size, firm complexity, and managerial ownership, with return on assets and leverage for controlling factors. This research is a quantitative method that uses all data collected as a sample. The main data are financial statements of Indonesian companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange, and financial statements of Philippine companies listed on the Philippines stock exchange in 2017-2019 with the total sample of each country is 82 companies and 36 companies. Analyze were performed the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 23 version. The results of the study show that firm size and firm complexity significantly influence audit fees. in contrast, managerial ownership has no significant effect on audit fees.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46038862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effect of tax avoidance and tax risk on frm risk","authors":"Andrie Yuwono, E. Mustikasari","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i2.2875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i2.2875","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine whether tax avoidance and tax risk have an influence on firm risk. This study uses data in the form of annual financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014 to 2018. The results of this study show that tax avoidance and tax risk have a positive effect on firm risk. The results of this study prove the signaling theory that company management sends signals in the form of information about tax avoidance and tax risk to investors. The investors then use the information as a tool in making decisions in the future.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43829805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Leadership in Realizing Financial Management Accountability for Village-Owned Enterprises","authors":"I. Utami, A. Hapsari, Yohanes Yakobus Werang Kean","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2793","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the role of leadership in realizing the accountability of financial managment of ecotourism–based BUMDes Au Wula in Detusoko Barat Village, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research uses a qualita-tive method with the resource persons consisting of village officials, government representatives, indigenous community leaders, and local community representatives. The data were collected through interviews and focused discussions with various sources regarding the ideal leadership model in managing ecotourism-based Village-Owned Enterprises (Indonesia: Badan Usaha Milik Desa /BUMDes). The results indicate that the type of transformative leadership in BUMDes Au Wula has a role in realizing BUMDes financial management accountability such as a role model, inspirators, stimulator of creativity and inno-vation, and consultant for BUMDes managers. In addition to other supporting documents, BUMDes financial reports can be completed and accounted for properly. Another finding relates to the regeneration of the leadership of BUMDes Chairman when he was then elected as the Head of Detusoko Barat Village.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46508529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Breaking the [Sacredness] Costs in Management Accounting: Periphery Case Analysis","authors":"B. S. Jannah, H. Hatimah","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2778","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explain and construct the concept of cost beyond thereasoning in mainstream accounting. This construction is carried out byredefning the cost based on the “periphery” case. I reference to the Nusantaraparadigm, the four principles (kaidah) in building Siraman Gong KiaiPradah methodology have been fulflled. Therefore, the method used hasbeen out of the ordinary research methods. First, it prepares a “periphery”case to be investigated for the costs. Second, it draws the position closerto God by doing penances so that they are given instructions in reducingand classifying the data. Third, doing the charity. Fourth, it includes the“value” of the “periphery” case in the new cost concept. Finally, this articleproposes a change to the defnition of cost. Through the “periphery” case,the concept of cost transcends materialism. Cost is a number of expensesincurred, based on sincerity aimed at helping others in order to obtain thebenefts both for the world and the hereafter by prioritizing the principle ofmutual help.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44797079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Intolerance of Ambiguity in the Behavior of Using Accrual based Accounting Information","authors":"Hamonangan Siallagan","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2699","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to examine the effects of 1) beliefs on attitude towards the use of accrual information; 2) attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control on the intention of using accrual information; 3) perceived behavioral control and intention on the behavior of using accrual information; and 4) intolerance of ambiguity as moderator on the effect of intention on the behavior of using accrual information. This study used primary data taken by administering questionnaires to the respondents. The data were analyzed using SEM-PLS approach and WarpPLS software. The results supported the first five hypotheses, except the sixth one. The research results indicated that there was a negative role of intolerance of ambiguity. Research implications suggest that the cognitive theory and the theory of planned behavior can be used to explain the behavior of using accrual information for decision making.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41683303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factors Affecting Underpricing Level during IPO in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2018 - 2019","authors":"Deannes Isynuwardhana, Frizky Vega Febryan","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2660","url":null,"abstract":"The underpricing is an event that occurs when stock price in a primary market is smaller than that on secondary market. Indonesia has an increase of companies that experience underpricing every year, although there was a decline in 2019/ Yet, the decline was not significant. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of factors such as company age, company size, and return on assets, financial leverage, earnings per share and current ratio on level of underpricing at the time of Initial Public Offering (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2018. This research was conducted on the companies that did an IPO on the IDX for the period 2018-2019 using method purposive sampling. There were 82 companies used and the method used was multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS software. The results showed that company size and earnings per share have a negative effect on the level of underpricing. However, the company age, return on assets, financial leverage and current ratio have no effect on the level of underpricing. This research expected to provide benefits to related parties, including for investors. Investors can consider the value of earnings per share and the size of the company when making investment. for issuers companies need to pay attention to value of Earning Per Share and the size of the company so it avoid underpricing and get expected profit for the company.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43896883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Competence, Culture, and Socio-spiritual Factors in the Implementation of the Village Financial System","authors":"Diah Ekaningtias","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2476","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to interpret how competence, culture, and socio-spiritual factors influence the implementation of the village financial system in Tanjungarum Village, Sukorejo, Pasuruan. This research is a case study using qualitative research method. The village head, village secretary, finance chief, and village treasurer were selected as the key informants. The results of this study reveal that the competency of village officials, as village government accountants, is still inadequate and it requires regular mentoring and training on operationalizing the village financial system. The cultural dimension inherent in the Tanjungarum Village community tends to be uniform, masculine and high power distance and it is an obstacle in accepting the new village financial system. The beginning of its implementation, the system experienced a lot of resistance, but in the end a culture of mutual help and acceptance of change was shown by the community. Strong socio-spiritual aspect also strengthens the formation of the character of Tanjungarum Village officials who are honest and religious so that they realize that life is a form of worship to God Almighty. Life is not merely for the sake of economic gain but more than that, it has an altruistic transcendental value that better prepares provisions for realizing transparent and accountable management of village funds.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45568857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. K. Wardhani, T. Sawarjuwono, Sasongko Budisusetyo
{"title":"Blockchain in Capital Markets: A Revolution of the Trading System in Stock Exchange","authors":"D. K. Wardhani, T. Sawarjuwono, Sasongko Budisusetyo","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2437","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the benefits of implementing blockchain technology as a basis for stock trading in Indonesia to improve the corporate governance of issuers. Two main factors that trigger the emergence of agency problems in corporate gov-ernance in traditional stock exchanges are differences in interests between principals and agents and the complexity of the investment chain. This research is a documen-tary research where the researchers search for references in the form of previous research using the keyword “blockchain” in the “publish” or “perish” application. Next, the researchers organize, make a written summary, and interpret the findings obtained based on the the researchers’ thoughtd. Based on the interpretation of pre-vious research, compared to traditional stock trading systems, blockchain technology has several advantages, such as high information transparency, improved stock liquidity, high monitoring by various parties, and the availability of information in real-time, thereby creating better corporate governance. The implementation of blockchain technology can reduce information asymmetry in the relationship between principal and agent, which in turn can improve the quality of corporate governance due to transparency, accountability, and high trust between all parties involved in this blockchain technology network.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45758494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Digitalization of Financial Reporting Through XBRL and the Cost of Equity","authors":"Valentina Tohang, S. Lusiana","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2576","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the relation between the pre and post adoption of the Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) adoption and the cost of equity capital in Indonesian-listed firms. The study examines 59 listed companies for four years, including two years before (2014-2015) and two years after (2016-2017) the adoption of XBRL in Indonesia. By comparing the pre and post adoption periods, the multiple regression analysis results will provide valuable information for the related stakeholders of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Furthermore, this paper examines the impact of the control variables, such as the firm’s size, leverage, vari-ability of return, and price-to-book ratio to the relationship between XBRL and cost of equity (COE). The results show that XBRL adoption is significant in reducing the cost of equity and large-sized firms are more likely to enjoy greater reduction. This paper contributes to the research area by providing evidence on the relationship between XBRL adoption and COE in Indonesia that have mixed results in various countries and environments.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44445935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Characteristics of Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) Disclosures","authors":"D. Triyanto, Lutfi Kurniatir Rohmah","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2605","url":null,"abstract":"The company’s CSR activities illustrate that, in addition to carrying out its operational activities, the company is also responsible for the sur-rounding environment. This sharia-based social performance reporting is assessed based on the sharia index developed by AAOFI (Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of public share ownership, firm size, leverage, profitability, and corporate governance on the disclosure of Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR). The sample was taken from 12 sharia companies registered in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the 2015-2020 period using a purposive sampling technique. The data were analysed using panel data regression analysis through the EViews 11 application. Firms and profitability affect Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) disclosures, and public share ownership has a negative effect on ICSR disclosures, while leverage and corporate governance variables do not affect Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) disclosures. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that elements in corporate governance can carry out their duties and responsibilities in carrying out their duties so that ICSR disclosure is carried out better.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42582871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}