Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho最新文献_第2页

Liderança em Tempos de Crise: Refl exos da Pandemia de COVID-19 sob a Perspectiva de Gênero 危机时期的领导力:从性别角度反映COVID-19大流行

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.2-04

Ligia Carolina O. Silva

引用次数: 0

A Presença da Escola ao longo da Pandemia: Uma Revisão 大流行期间学校的存在:审查

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.2-10

Rosemary Conceição Santos, L. A. M. Campos, Francisco M. S. Cardoso, J. A. Silva

{"title":"A Presença da Escola ao longo da Pandemia: Uma Revisão","authors":"Rosemary Conceição Santos, L. A. M. Campos, Francisco M. S. Cardoso, J. A. Silva","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.2-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.2-10","url":null,"abstract":"This work seeks to present how schools were contextualized and tolerated throughout the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America. To this end, it points out how the issue of the pandemic aff ected the school environment, as well as the exclusion regarding the admission of its reopening, going through the unveiling of the framework of social inequality in schools, aggravated by the need for confi nement, and the discussion of the spread of the virus of COVID-19 among children, exemplifying a similar concern presented by Norway, China, and Sweden. It also scores the consensus and guidance to students on school functions and virtual activities, the mental health of university students, the worsening of problems in children in home confi nement and adverse psychological outcomes on the impact of COVID-19 on the decision of “when” and “how” to reopen schools in the midst of depression and anxiety in children and adolescents. It concludes by stating the occurrence of a negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of students associated with the closure of schools and distance learning. However, it also shows that returning to school is an essential step in overcoming the eff ects of the pandemic on children’s development.Keywords: COVID-19, school, opening, closure, adaptation.","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88735155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Tutorial R para Aplicação da Análise de Redes: Estudo de Caso do Medo da Covid-19 网络分析应用R教程:Covid-19恐惧案例研究

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.2-02

Julian Tejada, D. C. S. Ferreira, Walter Lisboa, André Faro

{"title":"Tutorial R para Aplicação da Análise de Redes: Estudo de Caso do Medo da Covid-19","authors":"Julian Tejada, D. C. S. Ferreira, Walter Lisboa, André Faro","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.2-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.2-02","url":null,"abstract":"Resumo A análise de redes é um método de pesquisa que parte da premissa de que os construtos psicológicos são analisados como uma rede de eventos comportamentais que se infl uenciam mutuamente, e que vem sendo utilizada de maneira crescente no campo da psicopatologia, em especial para o estudo de transtornos psicológicos. Na pandemia, um importante construto preditor de desfechos psicológicos e psiquiátricos foi o medo da Covid-19, que se manifesta em ações, pensamentos e afetos relacionadas à pandemia, como a possibilidade de infecção, contato com notícias difíceis e perturbação do sono. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi, por meio de um estudo de caso sobre o medo da Covid-19, apresentar a metodologia de análise de rede, seguindo uma estrutura de tutorial e utilizando a linguagem R. O conjunto de dados é constituído pela resposta de 987 pessoas à Escala de Medo da Covid-19 (Fear of Covid-19 Scale, FCV-19S) que foram modelados como uma rede não direcional, que se mostrou estável e apresentou diversas interconexões. A resposta de aceleração do coração ante o pensamento de infecção foi o sintoma mais central e intenso na rede, sendo, portanto, o sinal mais representativo. A comparação entre o local de residência dos participantes mostrou redes semelhantes, o que sugeriu a estabilidade do fenômeno. No entanto, observou-se que o sentimento de ansiedade decorrente do contato com notícias sobre a Covid-19 e as alterações no sono por preocupação com a Covid-19 foram mais relevantes entre os moradores de capitais, o que pode ser explicado pela maior quantidade de casos e mortes nessasegiões. Esperamos que este tutorial sirva como uma introdução para aqueles interessados em análise de redes, e que a disponibilização dos dados e do passo a passo facilite a reprodução dessa análise em outros contextos, contribuindo assim para a promoção da reprodutibilidade da pesquisa. Palavras-chave: Análise de redes, medo, Covid-19, tutorial, psicometria","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86908573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Frequência de Exercícios e Níveis de Ansiedade e Estresse durante a Pandemia de COVID-19 são mediados pelo Anseio por Repouso e Gasto de Energia COVID-19大流行期间的锻炼频率、焦虑和压力水平是由对休息的渴望和能量消耗调节的

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.2-06

Alberto F. Gonçalves, Matthew S. Kolehmainen

{"title":"Frequência de Exercícios e Níveis de Ansiedade e Estresse durante a Pandemia de COVID-19 são mediados pelo Anseio por Repouso e Gasto de Energia","authors":"Alberto F. Gonçalves, Matthew S. Kolehmainen","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.2-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.2-06","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of craves to move and to rest is a psychological construct that has recently been proposed as a key predictor for exercise adherence and a more active lifestyle in the fi eld of motivation research. During the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, we observed that individuals who engaged in regular exercise reported better levels of psychological health and wellbeing. Based on this observation, our hypothesis was that craves to move and to rest could also mediate the relationship between the frequency of physical exercise and anxiety and perceived stress. To test our hypothesis, we recruited 574 volunteers who completed four online questionnaires assessing state anxiety, perceived stress, craves to move and to rest, and sociodemographic information (including weekly frequency of exercise) during the COVID-19 lockdown. We used a structural equation model, specifi cally a mediation analysis, which revealed a signifi cant mediating eff ect of craves to move and to rest between the frequency of physical exercise and anxiety and perceived stress levels. In other words, the weekly frequency of exercise was not directly associated with state anxiety, but rather through its eff ect on craves to move and to rest. Our results suggest that understanding the role of craves to move and to rest is crucial in comprehending the relationship between physical exercise and anxiety.Keywords: Motivation, anxiety, stress, exercise, COVID-19","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80165581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Revisão Sistemática da Literatura sobre Expressividade e Regulação Emocional em Estudantes do Ensino Médi 系统回顾有关中学生表达与情绪调节的文献

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.1-02

A. Soares, Thays F. Carreiro, A. S. Monteiro, V. S. Mendes, F. R. B. Uhr

{"title":"Revisão Sistemática da Literatura sobre Expressividade e Regulação Emocional em Estudantes do Ensino Médi","authors":"A. Soares, Thays F. Carreiro, A. S. Monteiro, V. S. Mendes, F. R. B. Uhr","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.1-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.1-02","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescence is a period marked by many biopsychosocial changes in an individual’s life. In this sense, high school brings a strong emotional charge, as the teenager needs to prepare himself to think about his career, in addition to his personal dilemmas. Thus, the present study sought to understand what has been produced on the themes emotional expressiveness and emotional regulation in high school students. For this, it carried out a systematic review in four databases (PubMed, PepSic, SciELO and Lilacs), including articles published between 2011 and 2021. Initially, 3,723 articles were selected, which after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria were reduced to two. The results obtained here reveal that there are very few investigations into emotional expressiveness and emotional regulation in the country. However, both are clear about the positive effects of interventions with adolescents that included identification, understanding and naming of emotions, which are part of the emotional regulation skill. The first article demonstrates that these procedures were able to replace the violent response through the use of cultural objects of expression such as audiovisual and theater. In the second, the process of emotional regulation helped adolescents to build vital projects and to develop feelings that went beyond personal interests and included the concern and well-being of others. The relevance of the studies confirms the need to carry out national research in order to produce more knowledge in the area and support interventions for the socio-emotional development of adolescents.Keywords: Emotional expressiveness, emotion regulation, adolescents, high school, students","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"61 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88452565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pandemia de Covid-19 e Relações Verbais em Redes Sociais Covid-19大流行和社交网络中的言语关系

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.2-09

J. Oliveira, Iago F. Sampaio, Filipe M. B. Mota, Críscia Luana O. Marfil, L. A. Vasconcelos

{"title":"Pandemia de Covid-19 e Relações Verbais em Redes Sociais","authors":"J. Oliveira, Iago F. Sampaio, Filipe M. B. Mota, Críscia Luana O. Marfil, L. A. Vasconcelos","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.2-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.2-09","url":null,"abstract":"The relationships between verbal behavior on social media during the Covid-19 pandemic are data sources to be investigated, and that can potentially contribute to further research by identifying gaps or points to be adjusted in health emergency management and disasters risk reduction management. Study 1 analyzed the at the Federal District Governor’s Facebook profi le, collecting all the posts between 02/26/2020 and 08/26/2021. Videos, photos, and links posted were recorded, and the publications were categorized for analysis. The results revealed inconsistencies between the governor’s statements, the epidemiological scenarios, and the health recommendations from international and national sources. Study 2 investigated verbal statements aimed at the mental health fi eld in interaction between university students through their interactions with the unbsincera page on Instagram. Data collection took place in nine blocks, with a focus on the academic semesters of 2020 and 2021. The analysis showed that most majority of the students’ posts addressed issues related to physical and mental health, including workload, stress, assessments, and professors. The pandemic management in its diff erent epidemiological settings has the social networks as a complementary instrument. These networks can lead to eff ective behavioral changes included in public policies. The scientifi c approach to human behavior, in multidisciplinary teams, may enhance the adoption and maintenance of protective patterns by the population.Keywords: Risk communication, mental health, metacontingency, verbal behavior","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"118 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81480002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ansiedade na Pandemia de COVID-19 no Brasil: Um Estudo Longitudinal 巴西COVID-19大流行中的焦虑:一项纵向研究

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.2-12

Rafael C. Martins, Thales R. Almeida, Lauro M. Demenech, Lucas N, Silva

{"title":"Ansiedade na Pandemia de COVID-19 no Brasil: Um Estudo Longitudinal","authors":"Rafael C. Martins, Thales R. Almeida, Lauro M. Demenech, Lucas N, Silva","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.2-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.2-12","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To measure the prevalence of anxiety longitudinally at two time points during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the associated factors. Method: A longitudinal observational study was conducted with 485 participants brazilians through a online questionnaire. Sociodemographic characteristics, individual health characteristics, stress, and anxiety were assessed using Chi-Square tests (to investigate the relationship between categorical variables and the outcome), Student's t-tests (to analyze the relationship between numerical variables and the outcome), and the Mann-Whitney test for the income variable.. Descriptive analysis was performed using means, standard deviation, and prevalence. Results: During the first data collection period (T1), 20.6% of respondents had clinically relevant anxiety, while in the second data collection period, 22.7% of participants had clinically significant anxiety. Among the analyzed periods, 15.6% of participants who did not have anxiety in the first data collection developed clinically significant anxiety in the second period, and 50% of those who were anxious in the first moment did not have clinically significant anxiety in the final period. It was possible to identify significant associations between the incidence of anxiety and being up to 24 years old, lower education level, high levels of fear of COVID-19, low physical activity, high levels of stress, and lower family income. At the same time, significant associations were observed between the incidence of recovery and higher education level, not having lost family members to COVID-19, lower levels of stress, and higher family income. Conclusion: Despite the high prevalence of anxious symptomatology among Brazilians, sociodemographic and behavioral factors could be identified as risk and protective factors for the development of clinically significant anxious symptomatology. Keywords: Pandemics, COVID-19, anxiety, mental health.","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135058204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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O Potencial da Pesquisa em Psicologia para o Desenvolvimento de Tecnologias 心理学研究对技术发展的潜力

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.3-02

Maria Angela G. Feitosa

{"title":"O Potencial da Pesquisa em Psicologia para o Desenvolvimento de Tecnologias","authors":"Maria Angela G. Feitosa","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.3-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.3-02","url":null,"abstract":"This article systematizes classes taught for a discipline that is part of the curricular emphasis “Psychology, Diversity, Technologies and Society”, of the undergraduate course in Psychology at the University of Brasília. Articles and chapters were searched in SciELO, Portal de Periódicos da CAPES, and Google Scholar from 2017 to February 2023. Other sources, including government and non-governmental organization websites, were searched to fi ll in gaps. The selection of materials considered topicality, diversity, impact and accessibility for teaching context. The article refl ects the initial part of the discipline, which is followed by prospecting by students on possibilities of contribution of scientifi c knowledge in psychology to the production of applications. It explores the relationship between scientifi c production in psychology and the generation of applications inside and outside psychology, with or without its direct participation. It exemplifi es actions within psychology to demonstrate how it can contribute to applications in diff erent contexts. It demonstrates how applications of psychology can result in technologies, with an emphasis on assistive technologies and enabling technologies; how psychology can and should participate in the diff erent stages of technology development, implementation and evaluation. It analyzes the evolution of the concept of translational research, the opportunities and threats that this science development paradigm off ers psychology, and its intertwining with the development of assistive technology. It concludes with refl ections on the university’s role in preparing professionals to work on multidisciplinary projects in search of innovative solutions to complex and challenging problems of social relevance.Keywords: Knowledge construction, applied psychology, transdisciplinarity, assistive technology, translational research","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135056586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Infodemia da Covid-19 em Dois Municípios do Sul do Brasil: Um Estudo Transversal de Base Populaciona 巴西南部两个城市的Covid-19信息流行:一项以人口为基础的横断面研究

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.2-08

Laura S. Silva, E. Alexandrino, L. M. Demenech, Antônio Augusto Schäfer, F. Meller, S. C. Dumith

{"title":"Infodemia da Covid-19 em Dois Municípios do Sul do Brasil: Um Estudo Transversal de Base Populaciona","authors":"Laura S. Silva, E. Alexandrino, L. M. Demenech, Antônio Augusto Schäfer, F. Meller, S. C. Dumith","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.2-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.2-08","url":null,"abstract":"The objectives of this study were: to verify the prevalence of infodemics during the COVID-19 pandemic; and analyze associated behavioral and socioeconomic and demographic factors. Cross-sectional, population-based study carried out with a representative sample of two municipalities in southern Brazil. 2,170 individuals aged 18 years or over were interviewed from October 2020 to January 2021. Data collection was carried out in person at home using a questionnaire. The prevalence of infodemic was 22% (CI95%:18.8;25.3), having been signifi cantly higher among women, the elderly, individuals with less education and with the highest number of comorbidities.Staying at home longer, having had contact with someone infected and having lack of money to buy food were also associated with the infodemic. The excessive search for information happened through television, radio and social networks. Two out of every ten individuals were aff ected by the infodemic. Individuals who were more at home, poorer, with less years of education and with more comorbidities are more exposed to infodemics and it is noteworthy that offi cial health agencies were not the main source of information.Keywords: Infodemic, COVID-19, quarantine, mental health, epidemiology.","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84242208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impactos Psicológicos da Pandemia de Coronavírus (COVID-19) em Profi ssionais de Saúde: Overview 冠状病毒大流行(COVID-19)对卫生专业人员的心理影响:概述

Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.9788/cp2023.2-01

F. Cavalheiro, M. G. Sticca

{"title":"Impactos Psicológicos da Pandemia de Coronavírus (COVID-19) em Profi ssionais de Saúde: Overview","authors":"F. Cavalheiro, M. G. Sticca","doi":"10.9788/cp2023.2-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9788/cp2023.2-01","url":null,"abstract":"his overview study aimed to synthesize the evidence available from systematic reviews on the psychological impacts on health professionals resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The protocol was structured based on the PRISMA 2020 recommendation and studies were searched in the PubMed, PsycINFO, SciELO, Science Direct, Web of Science and Scopus databases, including systematic review articles published up to May 2022, resulting in a fi nal sample of 32 studies. It is concluded that health professionals who are dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic were exposed to multiple psychosocial stressors and presented prevalence of depression, anxiety, insomnia/ sleep disorders, stress, PTSD symptoms, exhaustion/ burnout and fear; representing a population that is especially vulnerable and more likely to develop psychological problems during the COVID-19 pandemic. As a future agenda, it is recommended that studies be carried out that include protective factors and interventions in order to minimize these negative eff ects on the mental health of health professionals during this pandemic context, examining the long-term eff ects. Keywords: COVID-19, mental health, health personnel, systematic review, psychological consequence","PeriodicalId":33882,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos de Psicologia Social do Trabalho","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74228971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0