Residência Pediátrica最新文献_第10页

Using ulna length measure compared to forearm measure, for height estimate of previously healthy children at a pediatric hospital 用尺骨长度测量与前臂测量相比较，对某儿科医院健康儿童的身高进行估计

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-174

L. Johansson, Izabela Fogiato, Pedro Viscontti, G. Oliveira, Jocemara Gurmini

{"title":"Using ulna length measure compared to forearm measure, for height estimate of previously healthy children at a pediatric hospital","authors":"L. Johansson, Izabela Fogiato, Pedro Viscontti, G. Oliveira, Jocemara Gurmini","doi":"10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-174","url":null,"abstract":"In aim to facilitate the use of replacement measures of body segments for monitoring the child’s growth, the calculation of medication doses and the organic function rates, this study selected previously healthy children from 5 to incomplete 18 years of age, at a pediatric hospital, and measured their height, ulna’s length and the forearm length. An amount of 120 patients were selected, 61 female and 59 male. From these, 77 declared their color as white, 40 as brown and 3 as black. The respective averages were 9.5 years of age, 135cm in height, 36.2cm in forearm length and 20.9cm in ulna’s length, with a statistically significant difference between the two genders (p<0.05). The ulna’s and the forearm length were reproducible, with low coefficient of variation. There were no statistical significance when evaluated if the replacement measure could underestimate or overestimate the height. At the Wilcoxon test, there were more errors on predicting the height through ulna’s length on females, and more errors through forearm length on males (p<0.05). At Student t-test statistical evaluation, for the whole sample of the study as for the stratified evaluation of each gender and ethnicities, there were no significant statistically difference between the estimated height through the forearm length and the measured height (p=0.28). Tough, the estimated height through the ulna’s length compared with the measured height had a statistical significance difference (p<0.05). That said, we have concluded the estimated height through the forearm length as the better replacement measure for height.","PeriodicalId":338092,"journal":{"name":"Residência Pediátrica","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123025736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Infinite legacy 无限的遗产

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2019.v9n1-01

S. Ferreira

引用次数: 0

Cornelia de Lange syndrome: a case report 科妮莉亚·德·兰格综合征1例报告

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2022.v12n2-303

Ana Elisa Souza, A. Garcia, F. Barcelos, Letícia Vaz, Luciana Matos, Ana Luisa Giarolla, Juliana Marcelino

引用次数: 0

Enteric duplication cyst in newborn 新生儿肠重复囊肿

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2022.v12n2-319

Rafael Sampaio, Catherine Colombiano, Isabela Fiorio, M. Carmo, Patrícia Pinheiro, Juliana Bastos, G. Pinasco, K. Manhabusque

引用次数: 0

Dysphonia and stridor in a pediatric patient 小儿患者的发音障碍和喘鸣

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2023.v13n3-1025

A. Vogt, R. Rocha, Priscila O. Amaral

引用次数: 0

The diagnosis of rheumatic fever by the clinical presentation of Sydenham chorea: case report 从西德纳姆舞蹈病的临床表现诊断风湿热1例

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2022.v12n1-282

M. Curi, Juliana Castanheira, Isabela Gomes Maldi, Marcella Mendonça, J. Cardoso, Fabiana Barsam, J. Lima

{"title":"The diagnosis of rheumatic fever by the clinical presentation of Sydenham chorea: case report","authors":"M. Curi, Juliana Castanheira, Isabela Gomes Maldi, Marcella Mendonça, J. Cardoso, Fabiana Barsam, J. Lima","doi":"10.25060/residpediatr-2022.v12n1-282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25060/residpediatr-2022.v12n1-282","url":null,"abstract":"Sydenhams chorea is characterized by involuntary movements of the distal limbs and face region and mainly affects females during their childhood. It occurs by complication of pharyngotonsillitis caused by beta hemolytic streptococcus of the A group. This case report aims to describe a case of rheumatic fever diagnosed from a clinical picture of Sydenhams chorea. A descriptive case study of a female child was carried out, she was twelve years old, she sought the emergency care unit with involuntary movements in lower and upper rights limbs and face for five days, she had a previous history of infection an upper respiratory infection with self-limited evolution. The physical examination found, was in good general condition, with extension and flexion limbs movements, opening and closing hands movements, finger and face movements, complementary exams, they did not demonstrate any alterations, except ASLO of 217IU/ml. It was started a treatment with haloperidol, benzathine penicillin and and school progress evolved asymptomatic with improved choreatotic movements. This report demonstrates the relation between Sydenhams chorea and the late diagnosis of rheumatic fever, in addition to explaining the good prognosis from adequate and early therapeutic management.","PeriodicalId":338092,"journal":{"name":"Residência Pediátrica","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128066990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Screening for emotional and psychosocial disorders in children and adolescents with excess weight 筛查超重儿童和青少年的情绪和社会心理障碍

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-224

G. Maftum, F.P. Souza, Gleice Gabriel, M. Rover, F. Sandrini, Tainara Dalmina, Haydée Soares, M. Cristovam

{"title":"Screening for emotional and psychosocial disorders in children and adolescents with excess weight","authors":"G. Maftum, F.P. Souza, Gleice Gabriel, M. Rover, F. Sandrini, Tainara Dalmina, Haydée Soares, M. Cristovam","doi":"10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-224","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVES: To realize screening for emotional and psychosocial disorders in overweight and obese children and adolescents by application of pediatric symptoms checklist. METHODS: Cross-sectional epidemiological study of children and adolescents aged six and 16 years; evaluated at the general pediatrics outpatient clinic of the Hospital Universitário do Oeste do Paraná, in Cascavel City, State of Paraná. The variables analyzed were: sex, age, BMI, and their relationship to the pediatric symptoms checklist (PSC). For the analysis of the data the chi-square hypothesis tests and Fishers exact hypotheses were used for the proportions. The measure of effect of interest was the 95% confidence interval ratio, obtained with the Poisson regression, considering significant results with value of p<0.05 Wald test. RESULTS: 157 subjects aged six to 16 years participated, 123(78%) of which were under 12 years of age. Of these, 66 (42%) were female and 91 (58%) male, 88 (56%) were obese and 69 (44%) were overweight. The pediatric symptoms checklist was positive in 39 (24%) of the participants. Most participants with positive PSC were less than 12 years old and obese. There was no statistical significance between age, sex and BMI and positive score on the pediatric symptoms checklist. CONCLUSION: 24% of overweight and obese children were at risk for emotional and psychosocial problems.","PeriodicalId":338092,"journal":{"name":"Residência Pediátrica","volume":"10 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127282496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of the use of intravenous magnesium sulphate in the treatment of acute asthma in children and adolescents: an integrative review 静脉注射硫酸镁治疗儿童和青少年急性哮喘的疗效:一项综合评价

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n2-154

Cláudio Silva, A. Oliveira, F. Silva

引用次数: 0

Nasoethmoidal and nasofrontal encephalocele: case report 鼻筛及鼻额叶脑膨出1例

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n2-132

M. Teixeira, Fabiana Barsan, V. Cunali, B. Barbosa, K. Oliveira

{"title":"Nasoethmoidal and nasofrontal encephalocele: case report","authors":"M. Teixeira, Fabiana Barsan, V. Cunali, B. Barbosa, K. Oliveira","doi":"10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n2-132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n2-132","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVES: The article reports the case of encephalocele nasofrontal in an infant, relating to the genetic, syndromic and socioenvironmental factors, showing the importance of the health team being attentive to the findings, being a malformation, with a high mortality and morbidity rate and having few reports in the literature. CASE REPORT: Infant, female, born at term, vaginal delivery, 3.570g, natural and coming from Uberaba. After birth, she was hospitalized for a congenital heart disease and Down syndrome, cardiac surgery was performed. In this period, the respiratory physiotherapist perceived the difficulty of introducing the nasal aspirate, and was sent to the otorhinol, without statistical findings, a cranial tomography was performed at 4 months, which diagnosed an infant with nasoethmoidal and nasofrontal encephalocele. The encephalocele is a rare anomaly, with high morbidity, mortality and risk of complications. It is related to other pathologies diagnosed in patients and to the antecedent factors at birth, genetic and environmental causes. COMMENTS: Although it is difficult, with high mortality and morbidity, it is of great value to know about the factors that are related to this anomaly, both for the early diagnosis and for the prevention.","PeriodicalId":338092,"journal":{"name":"Residência Pediátrica","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122380914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Swallowing disorders and dysphagia in children 儿童吞咽障碍和吞咽困难

Residência Pediátrica Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-353

R. Maunsell, M. Avelino

{"title":"Swallowing disorders and dysphagia in children","authors":"R. Maunsell, M. Avelino","doi":"10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25060/residpediatr-2021.v11n3-353","url":null,"abstract":"The role of the medical team in the evaluation of children with dysphagia goes way beyond the prescription of medical and nonmedical treatment and the evaluation of the possibility of oral feeding. Swallowing disorders in children may compromise growth and development with significant compromise to the child’s general health, sometimes leading to multiple hospital admissions and diagnostic exams that expose the child to unnecessary risks, when ordered outside the context of a multidisciplinary approach. Most times dysphagia is multifactorial. Several pathologies a part from neurologic impairments may be involved as the main cause or a co-factor for swallowing disorders. Treatment may be medical, surgical or both, and some interventions may be needed even during follow-up due to consequences of long-term dysphagia. Specialists central to all multidisciplinary programs are: the otolaryngologist, the pneumologist, the gastroenterologist and the speech and language pathologist to ensure that evaluation of structural and functional aspects of the respiratory and digestive systems and its repercussions on the child’s general health have been encountered and will be continuously accounted for. This letter hopes to bringing attention to the need of a detailed and specialized medical evaluation of these children before and continuously during diagnosis and rehabilitation of these children.","PeriodicalId":338092,"journal":{"name":"Residência Pediátrica","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121249764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0