{"title":"Settlement of Pusako-Tinggi Property Disputes in Nagari Sungai Tarab","authors":"Dodon Alfiander, Ikhsan Azhari, Irma Suryani","doi":"10.32694/qst.v20i1.1140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32694/qst.v20i1.1140","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the decision of the Batusangkar District Court Number 09/Pdt.G/2013 which authorizes the Nagari Adat Density (KAN) of Sungai Tarab to resolve disputes over the division of pusako-tinggi assets, while KAN does not yet have a clear norm regarding it. This study aims to see how KAN accepts the delegation of authority, then resolves disputes in its customary territory with all its implications. This study was conducted qualitatively and presented descriptively. Data obtained through interviews and documentation. This paper explains that the division of the pusako-tinggi assets by KAN Sungai Tarab is carried out with a consensus mechanism by niniak mamak and alim ulama, so that their decisions do not conflict with Islamic law. The status of the pusako-tinggi property is decided to remain in the ownership of the clan, except for parts that have been certified and have changed status to become the private property of clan members. This decision has a positive impact in the form of more clarity on the management and ownership of the people of property. While the negative impact is triggering members of other clans to demand a similar pattern of inheritance distribution, as well as efforts to disgrace each other to fight over inheritance.","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"4 8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76378746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Jasser Auda's Maqasid Sharia Application in the 'Iddah for Career Women","authors":"F. Shalihah, Muhammad Miftah Irfan","doi":"10.32694/qst.v20i1.1270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32694/qst.v20i1.1270","url":null,"abstract":"This study is intended to examine the practice of iddah by women who are abandoned by their husbands in Besuki District, Situbondo Regency, East Java, from the perspective of Jasser Auda's maqashid sharia. They continued to go out of their homes to work when sharia required them to observe the iddah for four months and ten days in the form of not traveling from home after their husbands died. However, it was precisely because of the reason for the death of the husband that the widows left home to work and earn income to support their children. This type of research is juridical-empirical. Primary data sources were obtained by interviewing religious leaders, residents, and widows whose husbands died. By using Jasser Auda's maqashid sharia theory, this study concludes that women who are undergoing the iddah of the death of their husbands are forbidden to marry, but they are still allowed to work outside the home to provide for their lives and provide for their children.","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86344828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pemanfaatan Media Gambar Animasi berbasis PowerPoint untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Sekolah Dasar","authors":"M. Ilham, Ragil Desinatalia","doi":"10.31332/atdbwv15i2.5350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31332/atdbwv15i2.5350","url":null,"abstract":"This classroom action research aims to examine the portraits of early reading learning, the application of early reading learning by using PowerPoint animation media, and the use of this media in improving students' early reading skills at one of elementary school at Wawonii Tenggara, Southeast Sulawesi. The results of qualitative analysis showed that the form of learning to early reading at the school was conducted in a simple way i.e. by writing letters of the alphabet on the blackboard and pronouncing the letters aloud together. The activities of teachers and students in learning have shown a good increase from cycle to cycle. Teachers find it easier to manage classes, direct students, and focus students on learning, meanwhile students seem more confident to ask questions and make presentations in front of the class. The use of PowerPoint animated image media has been proven to be able to help students improve their beginning reading skills.Keywords: Beginning reading; powerpoint animation media; elementary school","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82817117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sertifikasi dan Implikasinya dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Profesional Guru","authors":"Zulkifli Musthan, Sarjaniah Zur","doi":"10.31332/atdbwv15i2.3899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31332/atdbwv15i2.3899","url":null,"abstract":"This descriptive qualitative research aims to determine the professional competence of Islamic religious education teachers and the implications of certification in improving their professionalism. Data was collected through observation and interviews using snowball and purposive sampling. The results of qualitative data analysis indicate that Islamic religious education teachers have implemented materials, structures, concepts and some relevant knowledge related to Islamic education in schools. They also possess the competence in designing and applying knowledge in the context of learning and mastering basic competencies based on their knowledge for curriculum development. Teachers have social, professional, pedagogical and digital literacy competencies for everyday learning. The implications of this certification program can be useful in the world of education.Keywords: Certifications; Islamic educational teachers; teachers competence and professionalism; vocational school","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76339396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementation of School Policy in Maintaining Environmental Care in Indonesia","authors":"Ratna Umi Nurlila, Jumarddin La Fua","doi":"10.31332/atdbwv15i2.5227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31332/atdbwv15i2.5227","url":null,"abstract":"This qualitative research aims to educate and provide information to the public about the role of educational institutions in environmental care. This can be achieved by influencing people’s behavior to engage in environmental management through education in the school environment. Schools can implement programs or rules that teach students about environmental management and ensure that each student carries out and obeys the rules positively and responsibly. This research was conducted in SMAN 4 Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. This school is one of the schools with an environmental vision that has been established based on government decisions. Data collection is done through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that school policy in maintaining the ethical values of environmental care is done through strengthening school rules to ensure that each student is involved in managing the school environment, managing school facilities and services oriented towards environmental management, and strengthening and assisting students’ extracurricular programs in environmental management. With the approach undertaken by the school, it is expected to realize a healthy and comfortable environment and become a model in creating an eco-friendly environment school. Keywords: Character; education; environment; management; eco-friendly","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81616857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cerai Talak dengan Alasan Virginitas dalam Tinjauan Hukum Islam dan Feminisme","authors":"L. Ana","doi":"10.32694/qst.v20i2.1713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32694/qst.v20i2.1713","url":null,"abstract":"This article is intended to explain the views of Islamic law and feminism on the phenomenon of divorce on the grounds that his wife was not a virgin from the start of her marriage. This research uses a doctrinal legal research approach as well as jurisprudence feminism. Data sources related to doctrinal legal research are in the form of Islamic legal norms contained in the treasures of fiqh, as well as fiqh which has been made into positive law in the form of the Marriage Law and Compilation of Islamic Law. The data source for the feminist jurisprudence approach is in the form of observations on the phenomenon of the rise of divorce cases in the Religious Courts on the grounds that the wife was not virgin before marriage. The results of the study show that there are similarities and differences in Islamic law and feminism in terms of virginity. In terms of similarities, both of them view that virginity is not always measured by the integrity of the hymen, but it is necessary to distinguish between sexual and non-sexual factors. However, from the other side, Islam views that a husband has the right to know about his wife's virginity from the start of marriage, whereas according to feminism a wife has the right to keep this secret. Divorce on the grounds of virginity can already meet the legal-formal fair criteria, but not morally.","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86007607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nur Alim, Fadlansyah Fadlansyah, H. Machmud, Sitti Nurfaidah
{"title":"Implementasi Literasi Digital Melalui Program Sapulidi pada Masa Covid-19: Studi Kasus di Sekolah Menengah Atas","authors":"Nur Alim, Fadlansyah Fadlansyah, H. Machmud, Sitti Nurfaidah","doi":"10.31332/atdbwv15i2.5396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31332/atdbwv15i2.5396","url":null,"abstract":"This descriptive qualitative study aims to investigate the implementation of digital literacy during Covid-19 through Sapulidi program at one of high schools in Southeast Sulawesi. Data were garnered through observation, interviews, and documentation from the principal, the head of school literacy team, and members of the Sapulidi team. The findings show that the implementation of digital literacy at the school was carried out in three stages: a) increasing the capacity of facilitators through training for school residents, b) increasing the number and variety of learning resources through the provision of QR code-based digital books on library websites and the use of learning applications, and c) providing computer and internet access in schools and providing digital information through school websites, libraries, and QR codes in the school environment. The forms of QR codes used in the Sapulidi program include the use of in learning, on school plants, on trophy displays, in students' works at school, school literacy galleries, in literacy corners in classroom, and in digital books.KEYWORDS: Covid-19; digital literacy program; high school; QR code","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78331259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kewarisan Beda Agama dalam Putusan-Putusan Hakim di Indonesia","authors":"Arif Zunzul Maizal, Y. Eva, Syaiful Marwan","doi":"10.32694/qst.v20i2.1927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32694/qst.v20i2.1927","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine cases of inheritance from different religions that have been decided by the Religious Courts, High Religious Courts, and the Supreme Court in Indonesia. Inheritance from different religions can be classified into inheritance from Muslim heirs to non-Muslim heirs and inheritance from non-Muslim heirs to Muslim heirs. This study uses a judicial case study approach by examining five decisions, consisting of two religious court decisions, two cassation decisions, and one Supreme Court jurisprudence. This study shows that in cases of inheritance from non-Muslim heirs to Muslim heirs, religious court judges allow Muslim heirs to receive inheritance. This is in line with the opinion of some fiqh scholars who allow such provisions. Meanwhile, in cases of inheritance of Muslim heirs to non-Muslim heirs, judges at the religious court, high court, and the Supreme Court did not decide this case as an inheritance, but as a mandatory wasiat, so that the provisions prohibiting a Muslim from inheriting a non-Muslim were still obeyed by these judges. while the relationship between the heir and the heir is maintained because the heir still receives the heir's inheritance. The formulation of this obligatory will does not conflict with the opinion of the clergy, because there are no religious requirements in wasiat.","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"183 9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90837689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Jam Hijriah: Konsep Permulaan Hari dalam Pemikiran E. Darmawan Abdullah","authors":"Era Zufialina, Armi Agustar, Asiah Aqilah","doi":"10.32694/qst.v20i2.1948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32694/qst.v20i2.1948","url":null,"abstract":"There are various views regarding the beginning of the day, both from the perspective of jurisprudence and astronomy. The study of the beginning of the day has long been of concern to previous researchers. The beginning of the day is closely related to the calendar, so existing writings always associate the beginning of the day with the calendar system. In particular, this paper seeks to explain the concept of the Hijriah Hour which is then analyzed in order to find out whether the use of the concept is possible and to find out how the concept of the Hijriah Hour is related to the concept of the beginning of the day. This research is a library research with qualitative analysis methods. The primary source in this study was the book Jam Hijriah by E. Darmawan Abdullah, which was supplemented by other supporting books and writings. After being analyzed, it was found that the Hijri Clock concept would be difficult to use globally. However, the concept of this Hijri Hour is in line with the view of the sunset in the concept of the beginning of the day. But the difference here is that in the Hijri calendar it only makes maghrib a change of day, not a change of hours. While the concept of the Hijri Hour requires that maghrib is the momentum of the change of day as well as the change of hours.","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89690636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Politik Hukum Dispensasi Kawin: Membatasi Perkawinan Anak melalui Politik Batas Usia","authors":"Ashabul Fadhli, Rahmiati Rahmiati, Fathur Rahmi, Jelang Ramadhan","doi":"10.32694/qst.v20i2.1560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32694/qst.v20i2.1560","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find out the dialectic of formulating the age limit for marriage which took place from the pre-independence period until the issuance of Supreme Court Regulation Number 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Applications for Marriage Dispensation. The demand to determine the age limit was first voiced by the women's movement explicitly during the colonial period due to the large number of daughters being married off. Child marriage has been detrimental and has a bad impact on the lives of girls. This research is a normative legal research that uses a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a historical (historical) approach. The results of this study prove that the formulation of the politically negotiated age limit after the independence period did not receive special attention by the Government. Interests in other matters concerning the approval of the Marriage Law are generally more important. The issue of the age limit has received a lot of criticism after Article 7 of Law No. 1/1974 on marriage was judged to be casuistic in terms of legal material and judicial practice. With the promulgation of PERMA Number 5 of 2019 it becomes the determinant of the legal vacuum regarding the application of the age limit rule and the process of adjudicating marriage dispensation cases by judges in the Religious Courts.","PeriodicalId":33705,"journal":{"name":"AlTADIB Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86650468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}