Nexo Revista Científica最新文献

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Concreto autoconsolidable conteniendo aditivos naturales como agentes modificadores de viscosidad 含有天然外加剂作为粘度调节剂的自密实混凝土
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17297
Ana Y. Blandón López, E. F. Hernández, Sofía A. Arauz Navarro, Xaviera L. Mayorga Parrales
{"title":"Concreto autoconsolidable conteniendo aditivos naturales como agentes modificadores de viscosidad","authors":"Ana Y. Blandón López, E. F. Hernández, Sofía A. Arauz Navarro, Xaviera L. Mayorga Parrales","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17297","url":null,"abstract":"Este trabajo presenta el efecto del uso de mucílago de pitahaya y polímero de linaza como agente modificador de viscosidad en la elaboración de concreto autoconsolidable. Se utilizaron dos tipos de cementos y soluciones conteniendo aditivos naturales a dos concentraciones. Se elaboraron especímenes cilíndricos de 100 mm de diámetro x 200 mm de altura, curados en húmedo por 7 y 28 días.  Se evaluó la resistencia a la compresión, velocidad de pulso ultrasónico y porosidad a diferentes edades. Los resultados muestran que los concretos que contenían polímero de linaza presentan una mayor resistencia a la compresión con respeto al resto de mezclas. La porosidad de los concretos con adiciones orgánicas fue mayor en comparación con las mezclas control.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139200232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Convective drying of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. 'Tres Cantos') and yellow onion (Allium cepa L. 'Yellow Granex F1') 对流干燥甜椒(Capsicum annuum L. 'Tres Cantos')和黄洋葱(Allium cepa L. 'Yellow Granex F1')
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17302
Joseph Orozco, Juan Alonso, R. Gamero, Apolinar Picado
{"title":"Convective drying of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. 'Tres Cantos') and yellow onion (Allium cepa L. 'Yellow Granex F1')","authors":"Joseph Orozco, Juan Alonso, R. Gamero, Apolinar Picado","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17302","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the drying kinetics of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. 'Tres Cantos') and yellow onion (Allium cepa L. 'Yellow Granex F1') was experimentally investigated in a lab-scale tunnel dryer. The drying experiments were performed at three air temperatures (50, 60, and 70 °C) and three air velocities (1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 m/s). A volumetric shrinkage linear model from the literature was used to include the shrinkage effect on the drying process. From the drying curves, no constant rate period was observed. The drying process took place in a falling rate period. It was found that the changes in air velocity had essentially no effect on the drying process. In addition, a non-linear regression analysis was employed to determine the characteristic drying curve.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139202397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scale up proposal for the spray drying process of hebernem-s bionematicide 关于扩大 HEBERNEM-S 仿生杀虫剂喷雾干燥工艺规模的建议
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17309
Y. L. Paneque Díaz, R. M. Segura Silva, Nemecio González Fernández, Jesús Zamora Sánchez, Eikel Pérez González, Lourdes M. Respo Zafra, Aylin Nordelo Valdivia, Amaury Pérez Sánchez
{"title":"Scale up proposal for the spray drying process of hebernem-s bionematicide","authors":"Y. L. Paneque Díaz, R. M. Segura Silva, Nemecio González Fernández, Jesús Zamora Sánchez, Eikel Pérez González, Lourdes M. Respo Zafra, Aylin Nordelo Valdivia, Amaury Pérez Sánchez","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17309","url":null,"abstract":"The need for robust spray dryer scale-up methods is essential to control critical quality attributes in the biopharmaceutical industry. In this second part, various parameters are determined such as the heat capacity of the cream (value of 3.626 kJ/kg.ºC), the enthalpies and mass flowrates of the different streams involved, the Sauter diameter (88.78 μm), the drying total time (6.90 s) and the efficiencies. A mathematical model was also obtained by using MATLABÒ software, in order to determine the main phenomenological characteristics of the evaluated spray drying process. In general, the increase in the cream feeding temperature, the powder temperature, the cream dry mass and the rotation speed of the atomizer decrease the final humidity of the powder, while the air inlet temperature and the absolute air humidity increase it. The temperature of the powder at the exit of the cyclone and the rotation speed of the atomizer disk are the variables that most influence the scale-up of spray drying. The new mathematical model obtained in this work quantitatively describes the spray-drying process of HeberNem-SÒ bionematicide.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"201 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139203708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluación experimental de un secador solar inflable de bolsa para el secado de cacao 用于烘干可可的充气式太阳能袋式干燥机的实验评估
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17300
Roberto Enrique Tenorio-Herrera, María Carolina Urbina-Cornavaca, Rodolfo Agenor Espinosa-Morales, María de Fátima Bolaños-Ortega, Henry Pedroza-Chamorro
{"title":"Evaluación experimental de un secador solar inflable de bolsa para el secado de cacao","authors":"Roberto Enrique Tenorio-Herrera, María Carolina Urbina-Cornavaca, Rodolfo Agenor Espinosa-Morales, María de Fátima Bolaños-Ortega, Henry Pedroza-Chamorro","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17300","url":null,"abstract":"En este trabajo se utilizó un prototipo de secador solar inflable de bolsa para evaluar el secado de cacao recién fermentado. Dicho secador consta de un túnel semicilíndrico con fondo de lona vinílica impermeable color negro y cubierta de plástico translúcido; ambas partes unidas mediante una cremallera. Este secador solar híbrido directo y activo, de baja temperatura, tiene una longitud total de 6.15 m y ancho 2.00 m; área útil de secado 8.82 m2; capacidad 177 kg de cacao recién fermentado. Su sistema fotovoltaico suministra energía a un ventilador y a una resistencia eléctrica. Durante la evaluación se redujo en cinco días la humedad de 84.60 kg de cacao recién fermentado desde 50% bh hasta 7.4% bh; manteniendo su temperatura siempre por debajo de 65 °C. A su paso por el equipo a 0.017 m/s, el aire desecante incrementaba su temperatura hasta en 20 °C y reducía su humedad relativa hasta 30 %. La eficiencia energética promedio del secador disminuyó conforme se reducía la humedad del grano: desde 72.63%, el primer día, hasta 8.51%, el quinto día. La evaluación físico-sensorial del cacao obtenido indicó que es aceptable para elaborar chocolate.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"252 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139203442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conceptual foundations and global challenges in the formation of digital sovereignty of the state 国家数字主权形成过程中的概念基础和全球性挑战
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17305
Dilmurad Iakhiaev, A. Grigorishchin, Lyudmila Voronina, Diana Dementeva, Irina Ivanova
{"title":"Conceptual foundations and global challenges in the formation of digital sovereignty of the state","authors":"Dilmurad Iakhiaev, A. Grigorishchin, Lyudmila Voronina, Diana Dementeva, Irina Ivanova","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i05.17305","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims at determining the conceptual basis for the formation of digital sovereignty under the influence of external factors. The article uses the methods of content analysis and graphic modeling. The study shows external challenges that have the greatest impact on the formation of digital sovereignty of the state. Only international cooperation and respect for the digital sovereignty of individual countries can help ensure security during the global digital transformation.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"127 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139204874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Generative and non-parametric model for real-time event detection in social networks based on textual analysis 基于文本分析的社交网络实时事件检测生成非参数模型
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16462
Masoumeh Aziziansiadar
{"title":"Generative and non-parametric model for real-time event detection in social networks based on textual analysis","authors":"Masoumeh Aziziansiadar","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16462","url":null,"abstract":"One of the things that is followed in monitoring systems is the detection of rare events in real time among the multitude of common events in social networks. Considering the lack of recognition and unavailability of rare events, their detection is considered a challenge. In this research, a new architecture and approach based on generative adversarial network infrastructure was presented to detect common and rare events in real time. In this research, the attempt is to provide a new approach to the performance of architectures based on deep generative adversarial networks, a way to solve various problems without supervision with a semi-supervisory approach and adversarial generative infrastructure. This architecture is based on the automatic extraction and use of video input data features. The results of the equal error rate in the UCSDped1 and UCSDped2 datasets were 2.0 and 17.0, respectively, in the performance characteristic curve.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116764788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Valoración crítica sobre la falla nortecubana
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16447
Mario Ovtavio Cotilla Rodríguez, José Leonardo Álvarez Gómez
{"title":"Valoración crítica sobre la falla nortecubana","authors":"Mario Ovtavio Cotilla Rodríguez, José Leonardo Álvarez Gómez","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16447","url":null,"abstract":"La falla Nortecubana es una estructura geológica extensa (~1.200 km), arqueada (cóncava al sur), segmentada (en 4 partes) y submarina, en el plano contemporáneo, sísmicamente activa, al norte de Cuba, y que constituye el límite septentrional del megabloque. En el interior del megabloque hay varias estructuras lineales activas que siguen sus dos direcciones: 1) SO-NE -las fallas Consolación del Norte, Guane y Pinar-; 2) NO-SE -las fallas Cubitas, Las Villas y Tuinicú-. A ella se asocian terremotos históricos y del periodo instrumental (Mmáx 6,2); todos de tipo interior de placa (norteamericana). La categoría regional es de nivel 5. La actividad antrópica ha generado algunos sismos, todos de baja energía. No hay fallecidos asociados con la actividad de la falla, y sólo ha producido 2 tsunamis locales. Se argumenta contra la incorrecta relación que han supuesto otros autores con las fallas Septentrional (norte de La Española) y Oriente (sur de Cuba oriental).","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117110174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improvement of collapsing problematic soils on the sabzevar-mashhad railway route (northeast of Iran) using traditional additives 利用传统添加剂改善伊朗东北部sabzevar-mashhad铁路沿线有塌陷问题的土壤
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16461
H. Hashemi, A. Yazdi, E. S. Teshnizi
{"title":"Improvement of collapsing problematic soils on the sabzevar-mashhad railway route (northeast of Iran) using traditional additives","authors":"H. Hashemi, A. Yazdi, E. S. Teshnizi","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16461","url":null,"abstract":"Collapsing soils are among the problematic soils in geotechnical engineering. These soils have a relatively good resistance in their natural state with low humidity, but in case of saturation without change in the incoming load or subjected to vibration force, they settle a lot and in many cases, it will cause cracking or destruction of foundations, roads, railway lines, dams, pipelines and other existing structures. Collapsing soils are scattered in many regions of the world, in Iran these soils are mostly observed in the central and eastern regions. In this research, according to the samples taken from Khorasan-Razavi province in the area of Sabzevar-Mashhad, these samples have been shown to be in the category of collapsing soils based on the tests performed according to ASTM standards. In order to improve this soil, cement and lime additives with percentages of 5 and 10 percent have been used, which has improved the shear properties of the soil due to the addition of lime and cement, so that it causes an increase in the friction angle in the soil, which indicates an improvement in the soil parameters. The results obtained with regard to the addition of cement and lime to the compacted soil show that the index of compaction in the addition of lime is better than that of cement and the results show that with the increase of lime, the soil has a 68% and 78% decrease in the soil compaction index, respectively, but when cement is added to the soil, it causes the percentage of raking index to improve by 34 and 37%.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"2011 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127369070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The quality systems of additive technologies for aerospace parts manufacturing 航空航天零部件增材制造技术质量体系
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16454
V. Kokareva, V. Smelov, Maksim Zvyagincev
{"title":"The quality systems of additive technologies for aerospace parts manufacturing","authors":"V. Kokareva, V. Smelov, Maksim Zvyagincev","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16454","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the quality system for Ti-6Al-4V alloy manufacturing by selective laser melting was analyzed by using the Grey relation analysis and additive manufacturing quality methodology. In proposed methodology, the multicriteria problem is solved by selecting an optimal alternative AM technological process parameters combinations to meet the required quality parameters (desired goals) of the aerospace parts according several criteria. Decision algorithm for planning additive manufacturing was developed for building alternatives matrix and the adaptation coefficient evaluating. As quality criteria in model were chosen accuracy, roughness, strength, cost, printing time. Based on the analysis of the values of the adaptation coefficients for SLM, DMD and EBM technologies, the first type of technology for the manufacture of aerospace product, selective laser melting, is accepted as optimal.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114183927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sistema de alerta temprana para la reducción de riesgos de incendios en viviendas 减少房屋火灾风险的早期预警系统
Nexo Revista Científica Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16446
San Ying Chow Díaz, Aurel Antoñio Cuthbert Moreno, Dexon-Mckensy Sambola, J. A. Flores-Pacheco
{"title":"Sistema de alerta temprana para la reducción de riesgos de incendios en viviendas","authors":"San Ying Chow Díaz, Aurel Antoñio Cuthbert Moreno, Dexon-Mckensy Sambola, J. A. Flores-Pacheco","doi":"10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v36i03.16446","url":null,"abstract":"El programa Sistema de monitoreo de alerta temprana para la reducción de riesgos de incendios en viviendas familiares, consiste en desarrollar un sistema capaz de monitorear y alertar sobre la presencia de estos siniestros. El proyecto fue diseñado con el propósito de reducir las posibilidades de   incendios dentro de la vivienda. En consecuencia, impactaría directamente en la protección de la infraestructura y componentes internos del hogar, sin obviar lo más importante, la vida humana de los residentes.  Durante el desarrollo, se utilizó la metodología XP o eXtreme Programming, priorizando los requerimientos de desarrollo tales como: monitoreo sobre amenazas de incendio, contar con un sistema de alarma y una aplicación móvil de recibimiento de notificaciones a través de su celular conectado a internet. Dando como resultado un sistema que consta de un panel principal con tecnologías de hardware y software libre compuestos por sensores detectores de humo, fuego y temperatura, encargados del monitoreo de estas variables. En caso de encontrar alguna perturbación, el sistema activa la alarma sonora para alertar a los habitantes de la vivienda sobre el peligro y advertencia al teléfono móvil del usuario. En definitiva, con la implementación del sistema, se podrá detectar a tiempo un conato de incendio dentro del hogar, con el fin de evitar pérdida de vidas y el impacto económico y material que esto conlleva.","PeriodicalId":335817,"journal":{"name":"Nexo Revista Científica","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114802376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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