H. Haikal, Ratih Pramitasari, Jaka Prasetya, Agus Perry Kusuma
{"title":"Persepsi Mahasiswa FKES UDINUS terkait Hoax Covid-19","authors":"H. Haikal, Ratih Pramitasari, Jaka Prasetya, Agus Perry Kusuma","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4626","url":null,"abstract":"Hoax news or information relating to Covid-19 affects the obstruction of efforts to contain the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive study because it provides an overview or description of students' perceptions in news related to the covid-19 hoax. The results that obtained information from this study were 208 respondents or 54% of the total respondents considered hoaxes as information with no known truth, 168 respondents or 44% revealed that hoaxes related to Covid-19 were most often found or said to be hoaxes as a global elite conspiracy, 223 respondents or 58% of the total respondents received hoaxes related to Covid-19 through writing and pictures, 162 respondents or 42% of the total respondents considered that steps that could be taken to overcome the spread of hoaxes related to Covid-19 were cross-checking or clarifying first , 317 respondents or 83% thought that each party was responsible for overcoming the spread of hoaxes related to Covid-19 and 150 respondents or 39% of the total analysis that information on social media had a negative influence. The conclusion in this study is that health hoaxes can not only cause disputes like political hoaxes, but can also cause the loss of a person's life. Digital literacy skills will be able to provide hoax. Critical and analytical thinking is also an asset to prevent the spread of covid-19 related to hoaxes ","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116682602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perubahan Kualitas Air Sungai Dan Waterborne Diseases Di Kabupaten Boyolali (Studi Air Sungai Gandul, Sungai Cemoro, Dan Sungai Pepe)","authors":"Yusuf Afif","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4811","url":null,"abstract":"Pencemaran lingkungan dapat terjadi akibat dari kegiatan industri, peternakan, pertanian dan aktivitas domestik. Terdapat beberapa parameter yang mengidentifikasikan pencemaran dan merugikan masyarakat serta ekosistem perairan antara lain BOD, COD, DO, Deterjen dan Fecal Colifrom. Pencemaran lingkungan pada air dapat menimbulkan berbagai macam penyakit di masyarakat yang tinggal sekitarnya. Penelitian data sekunder ini menganalisis parameter kualitas air sungai (BOD, COD, DO, Deterjen dan Fecal Coliform) dengan kejadian Waterborne diseases di Kabupaten Boyolali tahun 2017 – 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian jenis time series dengan rancangan penelitian data sekunder. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder kualitas air sungai (Sungai Gandul di daerah Cepogo, Sungai Pepe di daerah Boyolali, dan Sungai Cemoro di daerah Simo) dan kejadian waterborne diseases di Kabupaten Boyolali. Data yang digunakan merupakan data tahunan selama 3 tahun yaitu dari 2017 hingga 2019. Data kualitas diolah dengan metode indeks pencemaran kemudian di analisis uji beda berpasangan wilcoxon serta pemetaan cluster – outlier Moran’s. Hasil perhitungan indeks pencemaran yang diperoleh kondisi dalam status tercemar ringan namun beberapa titik sungai mengalami kondisi cemar sedang. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kualitas air sungai saat musim hujan dengan musim kemarau. Risiko penyebaran waterborne diseases tertinggi di Kecamatan Wonosegoro dan Kecamatan Klego.","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132001088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rizki Dien Wahyuni, Desheila Andarini, A. Amelia, I. G. Purba, Dwi Septiawati
{"title":"Analysis Of The Application Of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Management To Radiation At The Radiology Installation Of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province","authors":"Rizki Dien Wahyuni, Desheila Andarini, A. Amelia, I. G. Purba, Dwi Septiawati","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4938","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The radiation dose is not controlled then the dose value will be accumulated. Then the dose received will be higher so that it can cause a drastic reduction in the number of lymphocytes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of occupational safety and health (K3) management to radiation at the radiology installation of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province. Methods: This study uses qualitative methods with observational approaches, interviews and document studies. Result: The application of radiation safety management requirements at the radiology installation of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province has not been carried out optimally. The application of radiation protection requirements, application of technical requirements, application of safety verification and health monitoring of radiation workers have been carried out properly. Conclusion: The implementation of occupational health and safety management on radiation at the radiology installation of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province, has been going well. Keywords: Radiation, Management to Radiation, X-ray ","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133506245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BELAJAR TATAP MUKA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN SEMARANG BARAT","authors":"Naufaldi Endi Rahmadanni, Eram Tunggul Pawenang","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.5155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.5155","url":null,"abstract":"The SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes a worldwide pandemic has changed the learning system to online since early 2020. However, the Ministerial Decree 4 states that schools may hold face-to-face learning in 2021. The purpose of the study was to determine the preparation of elementary schools to carry out face-to-face learning. This type of research is descriptive with a population of 45 elementary schools in the district of West Semarang. The results of the study provide an overview of toilets (100%), hand washing facilities (100%), disinfection (100%), access to health services (87%), application of social distancing (10%), checking body temperature (56%), use of PPE (100%), human resources (80%), parent counseling (100%), monitoring (68%). So, it can be concluded that elementary schools are ready to learn face-to-face with an average score of 85.8%.","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127156510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Determinan Partisipasi Lansia pada Program Posyandu Lansia di Kabupaten Banjarnegara","authors":"A. Prabaningrum","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4926","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Government seeks health services for the elderly by holding the Elderly Posyandu. Gelang urban village 3th hamlet is working area of Rakit 1 Health Center which has a decreased percentage of elderly visits, namely 25.75% in September and 16.5% in October. This is due to the physical condition of the elderly and the concern of the elderly when the disease is revealed. The purpose of this study was to determine the participation of elderly and factors supporting and inhibiting. Methods: research method uses a qualitative approach with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews with 7 peoples. To prove the validity of the data using triangulation techniques to 5 people. Results: form of elderly participation is social participation, existence of proposals, and the provision of voluntary cash. The percentage elderly visits showed only 10.62%. This is because of positive response from elderly, as gathering place, existence gymnastics activities, distance and friendly service. The inhibiting factors are physical condition, the busyness, fear, incomplete infrastructure, lack of family support, existence of screening, and forget about the schedule of activities. Conclusion: participation still low so efforts are needed community leaders to overcome the inhibiting factors to increase elderly visits. Keywords: Participation, Inhibiting, Supporting, Utilization of Posyandu","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121667604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS INSEKTISIDA NABATI DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM) TERHADAP MORTALITAS NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI","authors":"Ana Windari, Mima Nasihah, Nur Lathifah Syakbanah","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4814","url":null,"abstract":"Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an acute disease in the form of dengue virus infection which is spread through mosquito bites. The use of synthetic insecticides actually causes negative effects on the environment, so another alternative is needed, namely the use of bay leaf vegetable insecticides. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of bay leaf insecticide (Syzygium polyanthum) as an insecticide against the mortality of Aedes Aegypti mosquitoes with the liquid electric method. This study used a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) design with a completely randomized design (CRD) method where the experiment was conducted on 150 mosquitoes in 5 treatments and 3 replications. The results of the percentage of bay leaf solution (Syzgium polyanthum) which has the largest number of mosquito mortality at a concentration of 80 ml/200 ml of water with a mortality percentage of 60%. The result of probit LC50 analysis of bay leaf solution was 64,315 g/ml. The higher the concentration of the solution given, the greater the number of mosquito mortality. It is necessary to modify the right tools and methods to make a solution of bay leaf (Syzgium polyanthum) so that it is more effectively applied in the community.Keywords: bioinsecticide, bay leaf, liquid electric, mortality, Aedes aegypti","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114986746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Studi Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs) di UD. Berkah Alam Tahun 2021","authors":"Hanifah Dwi Lestari, M. Sahri","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4927","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid progress in the industrial sector has an important role in growing the economy. Without the industrial sector, growth in developing countries will be slower than in previous years. UD. Berkah Alam is one of the informal industrial sectors that focuses on coconut management. The types of jobs available at UD. The blessings of Nature are the pacak part, the scrap part, the daily part and the copra part. This type of work has a risk of musculoskeletal disorders. The study was conducted with the aim of knowing the prevalence of complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in each work section. The method used is a survey using a nordic body map using a questionnaire. The results showed that 59% of all workers experienced complaints of pain or pain, especially in the musculoskeletal system. Workers who experience complaints on the musculoskeletal system are highest in the copra (100%). Complaints of disorders experienced by workers of the right shoulder, left shoulder, buttocks, buttocks, right forearm and left forearm.","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132041742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GAMBARAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN 3M DI MASYARAKAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 : LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Prima Dewi Novalia, Lina Handayani","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4653","url":null,"abstract":"At the end of 2019, the world was shocked by the new virus called the corona virus (COVID-19), this virus was first discovered in the Wuhan area, China. COVID-19 is an infectious disease that attacks the respiratory tract. Humans exposed to this virus usually experience mild to severe symptoms. The purpose of this literature study is to discuss how the 3M health protocols application . the method us the literature review. The literature consists of journals with a travel year from 2011 to 2021. Literature collection is done through google scholar using the keywords “3M health protocol”, “COVID-19 pandemic”, and “community”. The results of the literature search were 73 articles that were relevant to the keywords, as many as 60 articles were excluded because they were not relevant to the author’s criteria. Total 13 articles using inclusion and exclusion criteria were obtained 5 articles with good quality. Review results show that most people have not implemented 3M health protocols properly and correctly, this is one of the causes of the increase in COVID-19 cases.","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121909755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Sinanto, Fatwa Tentama, Sitti Nur Djannah, Astry Axmalia
{"title":"GANGGUAN POLA TIDUR PADA REMAJA GAMING DISORDER","authors":"R. Sinanto, Fatwa Tentama, Sitti Nur Djannah, Astry Axmalia","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4917","url":null,"abstract":"Addiction to online games can alter sleep patterns, which can put your health at risk. This study aims to determine how the sleep patterns of gaming disorder students. This study uses a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach, involving six participants with a purposive sampling technique and collecting data using interviews and observation. The credibility of data using member check and triangulation method, then using phenomenological analysis. While playing online games, all participants often stayed up late to be exhausted due to lack of sleep, then slept only during the day, felt dizzy, and disturbed concentration. Then all participants did not want to leave the game because they were not satisfied and could not control themselves. All participants experienced game addiction in the high category (100%) and a hobby of playing games. There are disturbances in sleep patterns due to playing online games, such as staying up late. Participants are expected to prioritize physical needs such as sleep rest and limit the hours of playing games to a maximum of two hours a day to reduce the risk of harmful health effects.Keywords: Sleep Pattern Disorder, Gaming Disorder, Student","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129856786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALISIS RISIKO KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI GEDUNG PAMJAYA MENGGUNAKAN METODE HAZARD OF OPERABILITY STUDY (HAZOP)","authors":"Santika Sari, Rana Shalsabila","doi":"10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4732","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past five years, work accident cases in Indonesia have continued to increase and reached the highest point in 2020 of 177,000 cases. This proves that steps are needed to reduce the number of work accidents by conducting a risk assessment in accordance with the main objective of K3, namely creating a safe work environment by conducting qualitative and quantitative assessments. This study aims to design a proposed improvement in the PAM JAYA building construction project by identifying the existing hazards and determining the level of risk using the Hazard of Operability Study method. The HAZOP method was chosen because its work is systematic, structured, thorough, and very suitable to be applied to the system newly implemented, in this study the PAM JAYA building construction project which has only been running for several months. This study finds 5 findings of extreme risk level hazards, 12 findings of highrisk level hazards, 2 findings of medium risk level hazards, and 1 finding of low risk level hazardsin the PAM JAYA building construction project. The suggestions for improvement given in this study are based on five hierarchies of risk control, such as Elimination, Substitution, Engineering, Administrative Control, and Use of PPE","PeriodicalId":334677,"journal":{"name":"VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129208668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}