{"title":"THE LACK OF DIALOGUE BETWEEN EMPEROR NICHOLAS II ANDTHE RUSSIAN SOCIETY TO BE THE REASON FOR THE COLLAPSE OF THE MONARCHY IN FEBRUARY 1917","authors":"Данилов Андрей Геннадьевич","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-32-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-32-41","url":null,"abstract":"Debates about the role of Nicholas II in the Russian history bring about an issue of whether the Emperor facilitated or retarded the development of Russia. Emigrants and Soviet historians contemporary with the February Revolution had a prevailing opinion that it was the Emperor's refusal to cooperate with the society and attempts to solve vital problems resorting to “reforms from above” that led to “revolutions from beneath. In the recent years, a number of authors have written that both on the initiative and under the leadership of Nicholas II, modernization of all spheres of the society kept a rapid pace. It was not the Tsar who hindered the development of the country but the society represented by the State Duma and the State Council (too slow to consider the Emperor’s bills).Besides, external and internal cataclysms (wars and revolutions) hindered the transformational activity of Nicholas II and the country's progress. The purpose of the article is to analyze the attitude of Nicholas II to the idea of transferring some of his powers to society, namely, the State Duma.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42964046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PECULIARITIES OF INDIVIDUAL LABOR DISPUTES CONSIDERED BY THE COURTS, AND THE DISTRIBUTION IN THEM OF THE OBLIGATION TO PROVE","authors":"Драчук Мария Александровна","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-127-134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-127-134","url":null,"abstract":"Within the framework of this article, the author analyzes the existing features of individual labor disputes considered by the courts, as well as scientific discussion regarding such features. Also, within the framework of this issue, the specifics of the distribution of the burden of proof are investigated when courts consider certain categories of employee and employer claims.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48625818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Курочкин Пантелеймон Андреевич, Радачинский Юрий Николаевич
{"title":"PROBLEMS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ELECTRONIC LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IN THE ARBITRATION PROCESS","authors":"Курочкин Пантелеймон Андреевич, Радачинский Юрий Николаевич","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-75-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-75-79","url":null,"abstract":"To date, this topic is relevant, since in the age of information technology there are real prospects for improving arbitration justice through the introduction of electronic court proceedings. The purpose of this article is to identify the problems that have arisen in the process of implementing electronic legal proceedings in the arbitration process.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45870278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF THE LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF THE CHECHEN LANGUAGE: THE ESSENCE AND GLOTTOGONY","authors":"Хабаев Ибрагим Дагаевич","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-48-52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-48-52","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to a brief analysis of the legal terminology of the Chechen language, its glottogony and content. Objectively, it so happened that over the past few centuries of their history, the Chechens have been in permanent wars, defending both their national interests and the interests of neighboring Caucasian peoples, states, as well as the great empires in which they were part. Therefore, it is quite natural that the Chechens' long-term trade, economic, political, legal, social, spiritual, cultural and military contacts with the Arab Caliphate, the Persian, Ottoman and Russian Empires had a significant impact on their legal terminology. One of the results of their co-existence was the formation of a completely new legal terminology, the national basis of which was supplemented by terms borrowed by Chechens from Arabic, Persian, Turkish, Latin and Slavic (Romance-Germanic) language. The author of this study, based on direct and indirect (indirect) sources of the state-legal life of the Chechen people, presented a general description of the legal terminology formed at the present stage of the state-legal and historical development of the Chechens.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46118059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ON THE USE OF THE TERMS \"FORM\" AND \"METHOD\" AS CATEGORIES OF LEGAL REGULATION IN BUSINESS LEGISLATION","authors":"Тихонов Владимир Владимирович","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-103-109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-103-109","url":null,"abstract":"The article raises the question of the lack of terminological unification in the legislation that regulates business relations. Using the example of the form and method, the author demonstrates some legislative decisions concerning the use of these terms as a verbal expression and the consolidation of certain permissive regimes (mandatory requirements) addressed to entrepreneurs. At the same time, the position on the use of the term \"form\" in relation to the name of a specific permissive regime (mandatory requirement) applied to individual business entities is substantiated.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46141888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RESOURCES OF NEOTRADITIONALISM IN THE CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL PROCESSES IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC","authors":"Хопёрская Лариса Львовна","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-60-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-60-67","url":null,"abstract":"The article substantiates the thesis that the classical constitutional and legal analysis does not allow to satisfactorily explain the legal and political processes taking place in the post-Soviet period in the Kyrgyz Republic. Their comprehension is carried out within the framework of the political-anthropological approach. The review of numerous editions of the Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic shows the formation of a conceptual and regulatory framework for neotraditionalization, within which national traditions are considered as the basis for the development of the state. The process of institutionalization of relations built on the principles of traditional values through the inclusion of the People's Kurultai and kurultais of local communities in the political system of the Kyrgyz Republic is characterized. The conclusion is substantiated that in the presence of a tendency to introduce a pro-Western model of democratization, attempts to maintain a pro-Russian orientation, there is a strengthening of the ideology and practice of neotraditionalism. This suggests that further constitutional and legal processes in the Kyrgyz Republic will develop along their own trajectory.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46091438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GAPS AND CONTRADICTIONS IN THE LEGISLATIVE REGULATION OF THE DIGITAL RUBLE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION","authors":"Стыценко Роман Андреевич","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-119-126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-119-126","url":null,"abstract":"The launch of the digital ruble by the Bank of Russia is a distant prospect or a new reality, time will tell. The first priority for the implementation of the project is the creation of a regulatory frame-work. The article analyzes the proposed bills regulating the introduction of the digital ruble into circulation, focuses on the existing individual shortcomings. The author draws attention to the current problem of understanding non-cash money in general, which is not resolved, and with the advent of a new form of the ruble, it only gets worse. The legal nature of the planned introduction of the digital ruble is ambiguous and uncertain, as well as the purpose of justifying its implementation. The author made suggestions regarding possible options for the legal regulation of the digital ruble and the corresponding conclusions.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48008281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"REVIEW OF \"SELECTED WORKS\" BY DOCTOR OF HISTORICAL SCIENCES, PROFESSOR V.D. DZIDZOEV IN FOUR VOLUMES. FEDERAL STATE BUDGETARY INSTITUTION OF SCIENCE FEDERAL SCIENTIFIC CENTER \"VLADIKAVKAZ SCIENTIFIC CENTER OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES\". VLADIKAVKAZ. 2022. VOL. 1. 675 P.; VOL. 2. 597 P.; VOL. 3. 567 P.; VOL. 4. 663 P.","authors":"Мсоева Фатима Борисовна, Гогаева Альбина Леонидовна","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-163-166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-163-166","url":null,"abstract":"The works of a well-known domestic specialist, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor V. D. Dzidzoev, who is three times a VAK professor in three specialties: national history, political science, theory of state and law, are analyzed. The \"Selected Works\" includes the most valuable scientific works, which have not lost their relevance even today. The compilers included not only highly interesting works on various aspects of Russian history, political science, the theory of state and law. The four-volume book under review includes an interweaving of historical, political science and legal concepts in relation to the post-Soviet period. An assessment is given to the scientist who in previous years formulated in various scientific studies the author's definitions (definitions) of such important concepts as interethnic conflict, interethnic war, indigenous people, etc.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136250034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GENERAL THEORETICAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL-LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE RETROACTIVE EFFECT OF THE LAW","authors":"Баранов Павел Петрович","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-53-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-53-59","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the consideration of the phenomenon of the retroactive effect of the law in the context of a more general problem - the effect of the law in time. Actively using the legal positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the norms of sectoral legislation, the author offers the most general conceptual approaches to understanding the retroactive effect of the law. According to the author, the most relevant area of application of the retroactive force of the law is the sphere of interaction between the citizen and the state. The author also concludes that there is a need for detailed legislative regulation of the relevant sphere of relations, due to the particular importance of this problem in the context of building a rule of law state, the stability of the legal system of which provides the necessary level of citizens' confidence in the state as a whole.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42045805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FEATURES OF THE LEGAL REGIME OF COMPUTER PROGRAMS ON THE INTERNET, WORKING UNDER A FREE LICENSE GPL","authors":"Головин Кирилл Сергеевич","doi":"10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-110-118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-110-118","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the legal regime of computer programs on the Internet, in particular those operating under the General Public License (GPL). The article analyzes the definition of GPL, its main characteristics and its compatibility with Russian legislation. It also discusses the concept of \"copyleft\" and how it affects the distribution and modification of GPL-licensed software. In addition, the paper discusses adaptation and its relation to modification under the GPL. The study provides important insights into the legal aspects of the distribution of GPL-covered software on the Internet and their impact on the software industry.","PeriodicalId":33262,"journal":{"name":"SeveroKavkazskii iuridicheskii vestnik","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43932344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}