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GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS TRADING SCHEME: ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND ADOPTION PROSPECTS IN RUSSIA 温室气体排放交易制度:国际经验分析及俄罗斯采用前景
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-89-96
{"title":"GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS TRADING SCHEME: ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND ADOPTION PROSPECTS IN RUSSIA","authors":"","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-89-96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-89-96","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents various greenhouse gas emission regulation methods and contains a comparative analysis of their advantages and disadvantages, illustrates their functioning principles. Particular attention within the article is paid to the emission trading systems with a brief description of the largest operating systems in the world given. Based on a review of existing publications on this topic, some conclusions were made regarding necessary conditions for their successful implementation, the effectiveness of such systems and recommendations for their development. The current state of emission regulation in Russia is described with the focus on the socalled “Sakhalin experiment” launched in 2022, that is aimed at achieving regional carbon neutrality by 2025 by means of an emission trading system deployment. This project’s roadmap is analyzed including both finished and pending steps.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87342492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
MONUMENTAL COMMEMORATION AND RUSSIAN IDENTITY IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS: CAN NON-ACCEPTANCE OF DECISIONS BE A RATIONAL POLITICAL STRATEGY? 北高加索地区的纪念活动和俄罗斯身份认同:不接受决定是一种理性的政治策略吗?
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-197-204
Поцелуев Сергей Петрович, Гаас Алан Александрович, Яковлев Александр Дмитриевич
{"title":"MONUMENTAL COMMEMORATION AND RUSSIAN IDENTITY IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS: CAN NON-ACCEPTANCE OF DECISIONS BE A RATIONAL POLITICAL STRATEGY?","authors":"Поцелуев Сергей Петрович, Гаас Алан Александрович, Яковлев Александр Дмитриевич","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-197-204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-197-204","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the phenomenon of the \"monument war\" in the North Caucasus in the context of Russian nation-building. The authors analyze the historical dynamics of the commemoration in the North Caucasus, depending on its historical stages and political actors. Further, the article examines the causes of the actual 'war of monuments' in the North Caucasus and formulates its essence. At the same time, the question is raised about the assessment of the position of the authorities regarding this \"war\" in terms of the policy of \"non-decision-making\" (according to P. Bachrach and M. S. Baratz). In conclusion, the authors interpret the memorial conflicts in the North Caucasus as a request for a modern (in the spirit of E. Renan) concept of the Russian nation.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83838208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TRENDS OF FOREIGN ECONOMIES’ INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT AND PRIORITY DIRECTIONS FOR RUSSIA 国外经济创新发展趋势及俄罗斯优先发展方向
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-61-67
{"title":"TRENDS OF FOREIGN ECONOMIES’ INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT AND PRIORITY DIRECTIONS FOR RUSSIA","authors":"","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-61-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-61-67","url":null,"abstract":"Innovative development is one of the key factors determining the level of competitiveness of all modern states of the world. That is why the use of indicators to assess their innovative potential is becoming a priority task facing the world scientific community. The article discusses the main components that make up the Global Innovation Index (GII) as one of the promising tools for indicative evaluation. Within the framework of this scientific study, the analysis of the regional structure of the largest innovative macroregions of the world was carried out, and the key features of the leading countries that influenced their ranking in 2022 were identified. The authors have made attempts to identify the strengths and weaknesses of Russia's innovation policy, which influenced its dynamics in the GII, and also assessed the poten-tial of innovative development of the subjects of the Russian Federation. Finally, the authors have identified a number of patterns that affect the development of competitive innovation ecosystems.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91056381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PROBLEMS ANALYSIS IN PLANNING OF IRAQI FUEL AND ENERGY SECTOR: CASE STUDY IN MIDLANDS OIL COMPANY (BAGHDAD) 伊拉克燃料和能源部门规划中的问题分析:以midlands石油公司(巴格达)为例
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-120-125
{"title":"PROBLEMS ANALYSIS IN PLANNING OF IRAQI FUEL AND ENERGY SECTOR: CASE STUDY IN MIDLANDS OIL COMPANY (BAGHDAD)","authors":"","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-120-125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-120-125","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the authors try to analyze the problems of planning in the Iraqi fuel and energy sector, focusing on the example of one enterprise (company) of the Iraqi oil industry. The main problem lies in the weak planning of an effective oil policy in Iraq in the field of oil and gas production and export, weak development of oil infrastructure. This leads to fluctuations in Iraqi oil and gas resources under price pressure, despite the huge volume of these resources and the huge revenues generated from them. The problems of planning are considered on the example of the Midlands Oil Company. Based on the results of the analysis, measures are proposed to improve the efficiency of Midlands Oil Company.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83826047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NEW PANOPTICON: THE IMAGE IN THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL DISCIPLINE AND CONTROL 新圆形监狱:社会纪律和控制系统中的形象
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-224-231
{"title":"NEW PANOPTICON: THE IMAGE IN THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL DISCIPLINE AND CONTROL","authors":"","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-224-231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-224-231","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the image analysis as one of the instruments for monitoring and managing the social behaviour of people in the modern consumer society. Under the conditions when the utilitarian role of goods has largely fallen by the wayside, the symbolic status reality appeared for the first time, whose material signs are goods. The image without losing its full instrumental function in some particular cases usually acquires a new role commonly recognized and legalized from the position of the internal coercing apparatus in order to ensure the intersubjective organization of internal experience within the stable and predictable functioning and reproduction of the system. On the one hand, the traditional external coercing apparatus in its repressive and supervisory function is applied to the antisocial behaviour, its experiencers are oriented to the symbols outside the system requiring reproduction. Secondly, its effect also extends to those social strata that for one reason or another have dropped out of the \"race for consumer status\". But even in this latter case, it also tends to reduce the direct impact in favour of autonomous self-control.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"136 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86416906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TAX ADMINISTRATION TRENDS IN MODERN ECONOMIC CONDITIONS 现代经济条件下的税收征管趋势
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-68-75
Золочевская Елена Юрьевна, Скидан Анастасия Васильевна, Архипова Ксения Сергеевна
{"title":"TAX ADMINISTRATION TRENDS IN MODERN ECONOMIC CONDITIONS","authors":"Золочевская Елена Юрьевна, Скидан Анастасия Васильевна, Архипова Ксения Сергеевна","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-68-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-68-75","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an analysis of the essence and approaches to understanding the term \"tax administration\", an analysis of the dynamics of revenues administered by tax authorities, and also calculates the coefficient of their collection as a tool for assessing the effectiveness of the tax administration system for the period 2020-2022. On the scale of the Russian Federation and the Rostov region. The structure and dynamics of changes in the volume of tax revenues by levels of taxation and types of taxes to the consolidated budget in the country and region for the corresponding period have been studied. Based on the calculations, a list of budget-forming taxes for 2022 was selected, and the dynamics of the debt of the consolidated budget in the Rostov region by taxation levels was studied.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81684967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TRANSFORMATION OF TRADITIONAL MODELS OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ORDER TO ENSURE THE SUSTAINABILITY OF THE REGION, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE ESG PRINCIPLES 转变传统的区域发展模式，以确保区域的可持续性，同时考虑到esg原则
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-83-88
Калицева Кристина Асланбековна
{"title":"TRANSFORMATION OF TRADITIONAL MODELS OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ORDER TO ENSURE THE SUSTAINABILITY OF THE REGION, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE ESG PRINCIPLES","authors":"Калицева Кристина Асланбековна","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-83-88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-83-88","url":null,"abstract":"In the current conditions, when the trends of globalization are being replaced by the trends of regionalization and glocalization, and the idea of globalization is increasingly being criticized in the international economic space, the urgency on the part of federal and regional authorities to study issues related to the transition to a sustainable development model is becoming more acute. The implementation of the principles of sustainable development and the need to take into account the basic provisions of the ESG strategy for regional development is now becoming for all regional socio-economic subsystems not just following current trends, but an objective necessity that allows overcoming the inertial nature of the development of both regional systems themselves and their individual components, increasing innovation activity in the region and making it more investment-oriented attractive. All these tasks are becoming more and more urgent for Russian regions due to the need to function in new economic conditions associated not only with the structural restructuring of both the national and global economy, but also the need to fulfill their economic, social and environmental tasks in these conditions in order to improve the quality of life of their population.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74732711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FEATURES OF ASSESSING THE PERFORMANCE OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PROJECTS: MODELS AND PRINCIPLES 公私合作项目绩效评估的特点:模式与原则
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-97-104
Кюрджиев Сергей Пантелеевич, Шкред Владимир Николаевич
{"title":"FEATURES OF ASSESSING THE PERFORMANCE OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PROJECTS: MODELS AND PRINCIPLES","authors":"Кюрджиев Сергей Пантелеевич, Шкред Владимир Николаевич","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-97-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-97-104","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past thirty years, service delivery through public-private partnerships has enabled the government to make significant strides in health, education, water, construction, and transportation. Many of the benefits of such projects have been reported in reports from the National PPP Center, although discussions about the strengths and weaknesses of PPPs have long focused on achieving public policy goals. To achieve maximum benefit, PPP projects should be designed with specific performance improvements in mind, within a framework that shares risks and rewards between the public and private sectors. The Russian PPP market is considered complex and quite developed. Nevertheless, despite the sufficient level of development of PPP in the Russian Federation, the lack of effective approaches to measuring the effectiveness of projects was noted as a factor that gives rise to problems associated with corruption and guarantees. According to the reports of the Ministry of Economic Development, the lack of an effective methodology for measuring the effectiveness of PPPs is the main reason for unsatisfactory demand in the construction sector and natural monopolies. There is a widespread belief that performance evaluation plays a critical role in business planning. Based on this, this study conceptualizes a dynamic model for measuring the performance of public-private partnership projects.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78935005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE NATURE AND FORM OF KNOWLEDGE IN THE ECONOMY 经济中知识的性质和形式
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-126-133
Мельникова Татьяна Борисовна
{"title":"THE NATURE AND FORM OF KNOWLEDGE IN THE ECONOMY","authors":"Мельникова Татьяна Борисовна","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-126-133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-126-133","url":null,"abstract":"For a long period of time, knowledge has been regarded as an important element of economic development, both in practical and theoretical aspects. This article is aimed at studying and systematizing the main theoretical features of the inclusion of knowledge in economic models. In models of knowledge production, this resource is an input for the functions of technology production and knowledge generation, contributing to a greater extent either to reduce costs or to accumulate information. Knowledge diffusion models take into account the types of participants in the knowledge transfer process and their absorptive capacity. As a result, economic models reveal patterns of positive and negative externalities from knowledge creation and dissemination.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90553190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SOCIAL CONDITIONING OF MODERN RUSSIAN LEGISLATIVE PROCESS 现代俄罗斯立法过程的社会条件
Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-313-318
{"title":"SOCIAL CONDITIONING OF MODERN RUSSIAN LEGISLATIVE PROCESS","authors":"","doi":"10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-313-318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-313-318","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the analysis of changes in the Russian legislative process through the prism of changes in the social structure of society. Using the example of the current legislation of the Russian Federation regulating social services for citizens, the methodological design of the study of the social conditionality of the modern legislative process through the definition and assessment of social factors, subjectivity, forms of citizen participation, appeals to expert and public opinion, scientific and analytical justification is proposed. Conclusions are drawn regarding the need for sociological support of the legislative process, the possibilities of using sociological methodology to improve it towards a social orientation through the organization of forms of broad public discussion to ensure a civilized dialogue between the state and society, as well as the achievement of public consent.","PeriodicalId":33259,"journal":{"name":"Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal''noe upravlenie","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78443506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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