发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
On the Predation Argument 关于捕食论
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-09-03 DOI: 10.14394/17
Sławomir Mijas
{"title":"On the Predation Argument","authors":"Sławomir Mijas","doi":"10.14394/17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14394/17","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, I will give a philosophical analysis and defence of the seemingly naive Predation Argument (PA) that since some non-human animals eat other animals, there can be nothing morally wrong with eating meat. I offer a non-trivial formulation of PA based on premises with which a morally-motivated vegan (against whom PA is aimed) would most likely agree and defend these premises against possible objections. Not only does PA turn out to be a valid argument, but from the analysis of it we learn two things. First, we learn that the distinction between moral subjects and moral agents is not as strict as it is usually assumed. Second, we learn that the morality of eating animals does not come down to the moralityof killing them.","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73675298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Przewodniki dla świata na rozdrożu
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-09-03 DOI: 10.14394/20
Mateusz Iskrzyński
{"title":"Przewodniki dla świata na rozdrożu","authors":"Mateusz Iskrzyński","doi":"10.14394/20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14394/20","url":null,"abstract":"Zbliżenie się do etycznego działania wymaga zrozumienia jego konsekwencji opartego na solidnym oglądzie rzeczywistości. Zagadnienia kluczowe dla ludzkości i przyszłości Ziemi przynoszą jednak potworne problemy1 i wciąż bywają ignorowane, mimo iż przewyższają znaczeniem niemal wszystkie doraźnie społecznie dyskutowane kwestie. Marcin Popkiewicz w Świecie na rozdrożu dokonuje przeglądu obecnych kryzysów ekologicznych i wskazuje na leżący u ich podłoża wykładniczy wzrost gospodarki i ludzkiego oddziaływania na planetę. Publikując książkę w 2012 r., autor uzupełnił lukę w samym centrum polskiego dyskursu polityczno-ekonomicznego. Jak wskazuje w pierwszym rozdziale, często brakuje nam szerszej perspektywy i logicznego połączenia wielu dostrzeganych procesów w spójną całość. Jest wiele obiektywnych czynników i interesów ekonomicznych blokujących poznawczą syntezę wielkich problemów gospodarczych, energetycznych i środowiskowych. Współczesny świat nieraz wybiera ignorancję, a pojedynczy człowiek, otoczony wyłącznie wytworami cywilizacji, bywa zamknięty na obiektywną rzeczywistość w informacyjnym chaosie i konsumpcyjnej presji. Nieznajomość faktów i skądinąd już rozpoznanych konsekwencji postępowania uniemożliwia nam etyczne działanie. Świat na rozdrożu może być znakomitym pierwszym przewodnikiem po systemowych wyzwaniach naszych czasów. Wiele z nich wymaga wielkich zmian ekonomicznych i społecznych w ciągu obecnych dekad − nieraz odkładanych od długiego czasu. Książka Marcina Popkiewicza prowokuje czytelnika do pogłębiania wiedzy o stanie świata i motywuje do działania.","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89406616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Znaczenie estetyki przyrody dla etyki środowiskowej
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-09-03 DOI: 10.14394/13
M. Salwa
{"title":"Znaczenie estetyki przyrody dla etyki środowiskowej","authors":"M. Salwa","doi":"10.14394/13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14394/13","url":null,"abstract":"Estetyka przyrody jest współcześnie ważnym działem estetyki filozoficznej. Jej przedstawiciele zgodnie twierdzą, że doświadczenie estetyczne jest istotne z punktu widzenia ekologii i w tym sensie, estetyka przyrody ma konsekwencje dla etyki środowiskowej. Celem artykułu jest analiza koncepcji doświadczenia estetycznego przyrody, która wyłania się z environmental aesthetics, oraz pokazanie, że tak rozumiane doświadczenie estetyczne, tzn. jako zmysłowe doświadczenie przyrody qua przyrody oraz jako doświadczenie przyrody on its own terms, jest tożsame z postawą etyczną, pojętą jako postawa, pozwalająca dostrzec w przyrodzie sferę inną-niż-ludzką, której wartości nie sposób sprowadzić bez reszty do wartości instrumentalnej.","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80964901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Ewolucja polityki środowiskowej w XX i XXI-wiecznej Japonii
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-09-03 DOI: 10.14394/15
R. Orzechowski
{"title":"Ewolucja polityki środowiskowej w XX i XXI-wiecznej Japonii","authors":"R. Orzechowski","doi":"10.14394/15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14394/15","url":null,"abstract":"Głównym celem niniejszego tekstu jest analiza postrzegania współczesnej polityki środowiskowej w Japonii. Niezbędne było tu wskazanie czynników pozwalających określić, w jakim stopniu zmiana, która dokonała się w latach 90., wynikała z troski o samo środowisko, a w jakim stanowiła element rozgrywki, mający na celu uzyskanie odpowiedniej pozycji i wpływów wśród innych państw. Jest to o tyle interesujące, że podobne postępowanie stałoby w jawnej sprzeczności ze stereotypowym wyobrażeniem Japończyków, zgodnie z którym społeczność ta żyje w harmonii ze światem przyrody. Z tego względu niezbędne było przeanalizowanie historycznych wydarzeń, które doprowadziły do głębokich zmian społecznych w Japonii na przełomie XIX i XX wieku. Doszło wtedy do otwarcia się Japończyków na świat zewnętrzny, które zaowocowało zmianami postrzegania przyrody, przy jednoczesnym zachowaniu pewnych elementów dawnej tradycji (stojącej u podstaw wykształcenia się unikalnych trendów w zakresie badań nad środowiskiem).","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84155103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wpływ zasad religijnych na ukształtowanie systemu rachunkowości / The Influence of Religious Principles on the Formation of the Accounting System Wpływ zasad religijnych na ukształtowanie systemu rachunkowości /宗教原则对会计制度形成的影响
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-05-14 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.21.8.03
M. Czerny
{"title":"Wpływ zasad religijnych na ukształtowanie systemu rachunkowości / The Influence of Religious Principles on the Formation of the Accounting System","authors":"M. Czerny","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.21.8.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.21.8.03","url":null,"abstract":"Undoubtedly, such factors as different cultural background affects ‘the shape’ of economy. The impact of cultural factors on the economy, as well as its specific fields (particularly accounting), has been studied by, among others, Mueller, Hofstede and Gray. Reflections on the topic were also conducted in Polish literature, although relatively late. One of the cultural factors is, beyond doubt, religion, forming some ethical attitudes through the transfer of certain values, which become a guide to individual actions, and exerting an obvious influence on the applicable standards in a society. The author does not pretend to consider the relations between religion and ethics, in the article only issues concerning possible to demonstrate influence of religious norms on accounting are raised. The aim is briefly to discuss the impact of Christianity, Islam and Confucianism on accounting systems and practices, based on literature studies. In conclusion, the question arises about the sense of the convergence of accounting standards, at least in the context of the current efforts undertaken in this field.","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"19 1","pages":"111-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43472471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Corporate social responsibility in the light of Kant’s categorical imperative 康德绝对命令论下的企业社会责任
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-04-02 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.21.7.06
Krzysztof Tapek
{"title":"Corporate social responsibility in the light of Kant’s categorical imperative","authors":"Krzysztof Tapek","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.21.7.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.21.7.06","url":null,"abstract":"Immanuel Kant’s philosophy, especially his categorical imperative, is one of several ethical theories mainly used to morally legitimize actions, referred to as Corporate Social Responsibility. The aim of the current article is to evaluate if Kant’s philosophy can be used as the ethical foundation for Corporate Social Responsibility as well as to present its advantages and disadvantages in a theoretical and practical approach.","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"3 1","pages":"85-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67659446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Swiadomosc konfliktu interesow jako akademicki standard etyczny / Awareness of Conflict of Interest as an Academic Standard of Ethics 利益冲突意识作为一种学术伦理标准
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-03-25 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.21.6.01
A. Lewicka-Strzałecka
{"title":"Swiadomosc konfliktu interesow jako akademicki standard etyczny / Awareness of Conflict of Interest as an Academic Standard of Ethics","authors":"A. Lewicka-Strzałecka","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.21.6.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.21.6.01","url":null,"abstract":"The paper shows that conflicts of interest in science undermine its ethos. Some examples of this phenomenon have been analysed from the point of view of its destructive consequences. The need to counter them has also been identified in our country and some legal regulations and self-regulations are gradually being introduced. However, they are not always respected in practice. In the last part of the paper a model of management of risk of bias in scientific research has been outlined. The main thesis says that an awareness of conflict of interest embracing both knowledge of the general issues and relevant assessment of personal risk of lack of objectivism should be an ethical minimum of every scientific worker.","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"20 1","pages":"7-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42406916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Wykorzystanie nowoczesnych technologii przez instytucje finansowe w procesie przeciwdziałania wykluczeniu finansowemu / The Use of Modern Technology by Financial Institutions in Combating Financial Exclusion 金融机构利用现代技术打击金融排斥
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-03-22 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.09
Ewa Cichowicz
{"title":"Wykorzystanie nowoczesnych technologii przez instytucje finansowe w procesie przeciwdziałania wykluczeniu finansowemu / The Use of Modern Technology by Financial Institutions in Combating Financial Exclusion","authors":"Ewa Cichowicz","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.09","url":null,"abstract":"Financial exclusion can be considered one of the important problems at the average level of socioeconomic development, which includes, among others, Poland. It consists in the presence of difficulties in accessing and/or using financial products and services on the main market that are suitable for the needs of individuals, and prevents them from leading a normal life in society. Due to its own characteristics and the trends in financial markets, this phenomenon is closely linked to the issue of the digital divide. Accordingly, it can be seen that solutions leading to the reduction of the financial exclusion are based on tools using information technology innovations and modern technologies. One of the methods recognized as the most effective in this area is financial education, which is aimed largely at children and adolescents, which justifies additionally the choice of such tools. It was equally important to determine the extent to which modern instruments are preferred in comparison to traditional ones. The aim of this paper will be the analysis of the solutions based on modern technologies that are used in actions taken to prevent financial exclusion in selected EU countries, including Poland. The structure of the paper is as follows: the first part will present the problem of financial exclusion (identifying groups particularly at risk), then it will review methods of preventing and combating financial exclusion, with particular emphasis on modern ICT tools, and the final part will indicate the possible directions and barriers facing the solutions that may lead to a reduced level of financial exclusion of individuals. The method made use of indepth analysis of the literature and a review of existing solutions, which financial institutions provide on the Web.","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"19 1","pages":"71-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49279246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Kontrowersje związane z moralnym uzasadnieniem ochrony patentowej w biotechnologii / Controversies over the Moral Justification for Patent Protection in Biotechnology 生物技术专利保护的道德合理性之争
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-03-22 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.05
A. Karbowski
{"title":"Kontrowersje związane z moralnym uzasadnieniem ochrony patentowej w biotechnologii / Controversies over the Moral Justification for Patent Protection in Biotechnology","authors":"A. Karbowski","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.05","url":null,"abstract":"The following paper presents and discusses controversies over the moral justification for patent protection in biotechnology. Special emphasis was put on the controversy over the moral justification for patent protection of stem cells. By referring to arguments of (i) human dignity and (ii) patentability criteria, the moral justifiability of patent protection of stem cells was put in serious doubt. In a further section of the paper, the moral problems linked to patent protection in biotechnology were shown in a broader political and economic view. In that section of the paper, the preliminary concept of solving some of the discussed problems was sketched out (i.e. the introduction of decision criteria based on the system of values shared by the members of a given society).","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"20 1","pages":"83-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42988844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Znaczenie „przejrzystosci” w relacjach lekarzy z firmami farmaceutycznymi / The Importance of ‘Disclosure’ in Relationships between Physicians and Pharmaceutical Companies “披露”在医生和制药公司关系中的重要性
Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2018-03-22 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.07
M. Makowska, L. Jasinski
{"title":"Znaczenie „przejrzystosci” w relacjach lekarzy z firmami farmaceutycznymi / The Importance of ‘Disclosure’ in Relationships between Physicians and Pharmaceutical Companies","authors":"M. Makowska, L. Jasinski","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.21.5.07","url":null,"abstract":"The article raises issues of transparency in relationships between doctors and drug manufacturers. It indicates how important it is as a way for physicians and the pharmaceutical industry to regain public trust. The manuscript will define the concept of disclosure. It will discuss in detail The Physician Payment Sunshine Act from the U.S., which imposes a legal obligation on pharmaceutical companies to disclose their relationships with doctors and university hospitals. The article will also show the diverse regulation of disclosure in different countries of the European Union. The situation in Poland will be also described. In the summary, there will be a discussion about the importance of disclosure for patients and the advantages and disadvantages of such regulations for physicians and drug manufacturers.","PeriodicalId":33221,"journal":{"name":"Annales Etyka w Zyciu Gospodarczym","volume":"20 1","pages":"95-109"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44496438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信