dnshnmh Srm最新文献_第7页

The effect of a period of combined exercise training on gestational weight gain in overweight pregnant women 一段时间的联合运动训练对超重孕妇妊娠期体重增加的影响

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.3.99

Mona Pourmohammad, Lida Lida Moghaddam- Banaem, M. Molanouri shamsi, Mojghan Karamnia Far

{"title":"The effect of a period of combined exercise training on gestational weight gain in overweight pregnant women","authors":"Mona Pourmohammad, Lida Lida Moghaddam- Banaem, M. Molanouri shamsi, Mojghan Karamnia Far","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.5.3.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.5.3.99","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: Overweight or obese pregnant women are prone to excessive weight gain during pregnancy, which is closely related to the adverse consequences of pregnancy. This study was performed to investigate the effect of a period of combined exercise training on gestational weight gain in overweight pregnant women. Methods: This study is an experimental intervention (a randomized clinical trial) performed on overweight pregnant women referred to the prenatal clinic of Sarem Women's Hospital in the years 2019-2020. 25 pregnant women meeting inclusion criteria were selected and divided into two groups of exercise intervention (n=13) and control (n=12). Mothers in both groups were evaluated in person for weight, blood pressure and anthropometric characteristics at 16-18, 25-29 and 36-37 gestational weeks. The exercise program was performed from 16-18 to 36-37 gestational weeks. Data analysis was performed with SPSS software v.21. Findings: According to the results obtained based on linear regression analysis and considering of the effect of various factors along with exercise on gestational weight gain (such as age and BMI of the mother) weight gain of mothers in the exercise intervention group was significantly higher than the control group (10.53 ± 3.80 vs. 9.42± 2.93 kg). Conclusion: The higher weight gain of mothers in the exercise intervention group can be due to increase in muscle mass as a result of exercise. Because of the novelty of this study and the limited number of mothers under study, these findings require further studies with more participants in future.","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42373053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The evaluation of ectopic pregnancy prevalence and its causes from 2006 to 2018 in Sarem hospital 萨雷姆医院2006～2018年异位妊娠发生率及其原因评估

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.3.142

A. Saremi, K. Abadian, Masoumeh Helalian, M. Mahmoodinia, J. amini mahabadi

引用次数: 0

Comparison of the effectiveness of radical surgery with combination therapy (Sarem's Women Hospital protocol) in the management of severe endometriosis, a randomized controlled trial 一项随机对照试验:根治性手术与联合治疗(Sarem妇女医院方案)治疗重度子宫内膜异位症的疗效比较

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.4.4.208

A. Saremi, A. Fazel, M. Rasekhi, Mohammad Reza Nateghi (MD, MPH)

{"title":"Comparison of the effectiveness of radical surgery with combination therapy (Sarem's Women Hospital protocol) in the management of severe endometriosis, a randomized controlled trial","authors":"A. Saremi, A. Fazel, M. Rasekhi, Mohammad Reza Nateghi (MD, MPH)","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.4.4.208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.4.4.208","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: This study was performed to compare the effectiveness of radical surgery and combination therapy (Sarem's Women Hospital protocol) and their costs in patients with grade IV (Severe) endometriosis. Material and methods: In this randomized clinical trial, 44 patients with grade IV endometriosis were randomly divided into two groups. In the first group (n=19), all endometriosis lesions were completely removed by radical surgery. In the second group (n=25) no therapeutic surgery (except diagnosis) was performed and patients were included in the combination therapy treatment protocol. In this protocol (combination therapy), patients received 12 months of drug treatment with GnRH agonist (Decapeptyl 3.75 mg, IM Inj.) every 28 days. The fine adhesions or very poor remnants of endometriosis lesions removed by second-look laparoscopy. The severity of pelvic pain and dysmenorrhea was analyzed according to the VAS scale, one month and two years later, along with treatment costs in both groups. Results: One month after the end of treatment, pelvic pain and dysmenorrhea were significantly lower in the combination therapy group, and on the other hand, two years after treatment, recurrence of dysmenorrhea and pelvic pain were significantly higher in the radical surgery group than in the combination therapy group. There were no post-treatment complications in the combination therapy group, while some patients in the radical surgery treatment group developed complications. Also in this study, it was shown that the cost of treatment in the radical surgery group was significantly higher than the combination therapy group. Discussion and Conclusion: Combination treatment of endometriosis (Sarem's Women Hospital protocol) is more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea and pelvic pain one month and two years after treatment and with much fewer complications and is superior to radical surgery in terms of treatment costs.","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45073782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Introducing a case of fetal growth disorder with vasa previa 胎儿生长障碍伴前置输精管一例

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.4.4.169

Aatieh Mirfendereskii, K. Abadian

引用次数: 0

Cytogenetic Investigation of Patients with Infertility, Recurrent Abortions, and Unsuccessful Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs) Referred to Sarem Women's Hospital in Tehran Between 2006 and 2017 2006年至2017年间转诊至德黑兰萨雷姆妇女医院的不孕不育、复发性流产和辅助生殖技术（ARTs）失败患者的细胞遗传学调查

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.4.4.187

F. Behjati, Seyede Fahimeh Mousavi, A. Abdi, Fatemeh Vand Rajab por, Jafar Mehrabi Sisakht, Atefeh Dokhanchi, E. Ghadami, Roghaieh Vahedi, F. Moghadasi, Leila Shajareh pour, Kamran Bahadori, A. Saremi, E. Bagherizadeh

{"title":"Cytogenetic Investigation of Patients with Infertility, Recurrent Abortions, and Unsuccessful Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs) Referred to Sarem Women's Hospital in Tehran\u0000 Between 2006 and 2017","authors":"F. Behjati, Seyede Fahimeh Mousavi, A. Abdi, Fatemeh Vand Rajab por, Jafar Mehrabi Sisakht, Atefeh Dokhanchi, E. Ghadami, Roghaieh Vahedi, F. Moghadasi, Leila Shajareh pour, Kamran Bahadori, A. Saremi, E. Bagherizadeh","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.4.4.187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.4.4.187","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: Infertility is a major health problem affecting 10-15% of couples globally. Genetic factors such as chromosomal abnormalities are one of the major causes of infertility and spontaneous abortions. The aim of this study was to establish the chromosome abnormality and chromosomal variants' rate amongst couples referred for reasons of infertility and subfertility to the Cytogenetics laboratory of Sarem Women’s hospital in Tehran between 2006 and 2017. Material and methods: In this study, a total number of 6514 patients were referred for chromosomal investigation. The mean age of referral female and male patients were 30 and 34 years, respectively. Referral reasons included infertility, recurrent abortions, and unsuccessful Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs). Heparinized peripheral blood was obtained. Cytogenetic investigation was carried out using standard techniques. GTG high resolution banding technique was used and 20-50 metaphase spreads were studied. CBG, NOR banding, and FISH investigation were carried out if necessary. Results: The overall chromosome abnormality rate was 5.28 percent (344 out of 6514). The cytogenetic results for these referral couples are as follows: 66 (19.1%) patients had a numerical chromosome abnormality including sex chromosomes and marker chromosomes. 120 (34.9%) patients had structural chromosome abnormalities. 158 (46%) patients had mosaicism with different cell lines.70 (1.07%) patients had an inversion of chromosome 9. Discussion and Conclusion: Cytogenetic investigation in patients with infertility and subfertility is critical as a first line genetic investigation. The findings of chromosome abnormality are of great value in the better management of the patients.","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49340714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of the effectiveness of oral Tadalafil and neuromuscular biofeedback of the pelvic floor muscles along with oral Tadalafil in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in men 口服他达拉非和盆底肌神经肌肉生物反馈与口服他达拉菲治疗男性勃起功能障碍的疗效比较

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.4.4.180

M. Nejat, Sajjad Golinia fashalami, Habib Reshadi

引用次数: 0

Introducing a Case of Aarskog-Scott Syndrome 介绍一例Aarskog-Scott综合征

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.4.4.194

B. Bozorgmehr, Mohammad Reza Nateghi (MD, MPH), Dorin Tajbakhsh

引用次数: 0

Breast Cancer, Genetic Factors and Methods of Diagnosis 癌症、遗传因素及诊断方法

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.4.4.198

A. Mohammadpour, Ehsan Jahangirian, Tamouchin Moharrami, Golnoosh Goljah Rad, Leila Javanparast Sheikhani, S. Taghizadeh

{"title":"Breast Cancer, Genetic Factors and Methods of Diagnosis","authors":"A. Mohammadpour, Ehsan Jahangirian, Tamouchin Moharrami, Golnoosh Goljah Rad, Leila Javanparast Sheikhani, S. Taghizadeh","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.4.4.198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.4.4.198","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Aims: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Screening, early detection, and prediction of the susceptibility are very important in drug response and choosing the appropriate treatment. Due to the limitations of conventional screening methods, such as low sensitivity and specificity, pain and anxiety, and radiation hazards of imaging techniques, use of biomarkers that can overcome these limitations would be important. Tumor markers (Protein and nucleic acid) are the most important molecular markers involved in cancer progression. About half of all hereditary breast cancers are caused by germline mutation in tumor suppressor genes and genes involved in mismatch repair, cell cycle control, steroid hormone metabolism, and cell signaling. Therefore, quantitative study of these genes can be used as a possible indicator in early detection of breast cancer. In this study, we introduce the genes involved in inherited breast cancer and the role of the main molecular techniques of its diagnosis in comparison with traditional methods. Conclusion: Various techniques such as IHC, FISH, CGH, Micro array, etc. and Molecular techniques such as RT-PCR, MLPA, QPCR, and NGS are used to measure tumor markers. Today, these techniques promise to improve diagnosis and help to select an appropriate treatment for","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46784392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The predictive role of history of specific phobia disorder and vaginismus in married women 已婚妇女特殊恐惧症和阴道痉挛病史的预测作用

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.4.4.173

M. Nejat, Sajjad Gholinia fashalami, Nafiseh Afshari

引用次数: 0

Report of Severe Endometriosis in a Patient with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) Syndrome Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser（MRKH）综合征患者严重子宫内膜异位症的报告

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2019-12-10 DOI: 10.29252/SJRM.4.3.161

Gh. Sahraeian

引用次数: 0