Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
現在主義・時制・Truthmaker 现在主义·时态·Truthmaker
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2007-03-25 DOI: 10.4288/KISORON1954.34.49
虎 小山
{"title":"現在主義・時制・Truthmaker","authors":"虎 小山","doi":"10.4288/KISORON1954.34.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/KISORON1954.34.49","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, I try to defend Presentism. First of all, I explore how Presentism diverges to its versions and show that none of them, which include the currently standard Presentism that invokes tense logic, are tenable. Next, I point out that some philosophers argue that by replacing the Quinean criterion of existence with the Truthmaker Principle, another version of Presentism, which invokes tensed properties, can emerges. However, this version has a highly implausible conclusion. Finally, I argue that it can be avoided by taking the evidences of the past or future truths to be typical truthmakers of them.","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123492093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 64
Bimodal Logic with the Irreflxive Modality 具有非自反情态的双峰逻辑
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2007-03-25 DOI: 10.4288/KISORON1954.34.1
Katsuhiko Sano, Y. Nakayama
{"title":"Bimodal Logic with the Irreflxive Modality","authors":"Katsuhiko Sano, Y. Nakayama","doi":"10.4288/KISORON1954.34.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/KISORON1954.34.1","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a bimodal logic with an additional modality (called the irreflexive modality), which corresponds semantically to the intersection of the accessibility relation and the inequality. First, we show that we can define, within this framework, several properties that are undefinable in the unimodal language; irreflexivity is one of such properties. Second, with respect to the frame expressivity, we compare our language with the unimodal language and another bimodal language with the difference operator that is studied by de Rijke. Finally, we give a Hilbert-style axiomatization of our logic and prove that certain familiar modal systems, such as S4 and S5, enjoy Kripke completeness in our language.","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"413 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122866418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
W.R.ハミルトンの自然観とエネルギー保存則 W·R·哈密顿自然观与能量守恒定律
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 2004-03-25 DOI: 10.4288/KISORON1954.31.1
中根 美知代
{"title":"W.R.ハミルトンの自然観とエネルギー保存則","authors":"中根 美知代","doi":"10.4288/KISORON1954.31.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/KISORON1954.31.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134337677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Truths about Socrates : Presentism and the Grounding Problem 关于苏格拉底的真理:现在主义和基础问题
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4288/KISORON.41.1_37
T. Sakon
{"title":"Truths about Socrates : Presentism and the Grounding Problem","authors":"T. Sakon","doi":"10.4288/KISORON.41.1_37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/KISORON.41.1_37","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121874299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Utterances That Convey Typicality or Nontypicality 表达典型性或非典型性的话语
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4288/KISORON.45.1-2_51
Masahide Yotsu
{"title":"On Utterances That Convey Typicality or Nontypicality","authors":"Masahide Yotsu","doi":"10.4288/KISORON.45.1-2_51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/KISORON.45.1-2_51","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper I attempt a new analysis of utterances that (implicitly) convey typicality or nontypicality, which have been regarded as cases of conversational implicatures since Grice’s classical analysis of them. Leading accounts of such utterances—Horn’s and Levinson’s—appear inadequate for a kind of them. I take it that utterances conveying typicality split up into two groups and they are different in their ways of generating a typicality implicature. And I regard utterances conveying nontypicality as more closely related with metalinguistic negation than Horn and","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122191756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three Dimensions of : A Feature of Modern Ages of the Mind 的三个维度:现代思想时代的一个特征
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4288/KISORON.38.2_55
Mikirou Zitukawa
{"title":"Three Dimensions of : A Feature of Modern Ages of the Mind","authors":"Mikirou Zitukawa","doi":"10.4288/KISORON.38.2_55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/KISORON.38.2_55","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128292722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design Problems in Life and AI 生活中的设计问题和人工智能
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4288/kisoron.46.2_71
J. Otsuka
{"title":"Design Problems in Life and AI","authors":"J. Otsuka","doi":"10.4288/kisoron.46.2_71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/kisoron.46.2_71","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to draw a connection between organismic evolution and machine learning as recursive optimization processes. Optimization of complex systems presupposes certain forms or designs of the input-output functions. Recent literatures in evolutionary developmental biology have discussed various design features of the genotype-phenotype mapping, including neardecomposability, generative entrenchment, standardization, plasticity, canalization, and scaffolding as means to solve complex adaptive problems through recursive evolution. I point out similar problems and/or techniques exist in the machine learning literature, and sketch some common features in these two distinct fields.","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130365427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Uncertainty of Mental Concepts: From the Viewpoint of Wittgenstein’s Philosophy of Psychology 论心理概念的不确定性:从维特根斯坦心理哲学的视角
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4288/kisoron.49.1_1
Yuuki Tanida
{"title":"On Uncertainty of Mental Concepts: From the Viewpoint of Wittgenstein’s Philosophy of Psychology","authors":"Yuuki Tanida","doi":"10.4288/kisoron.49.1_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/kisoron.49.1_1","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we discuss an uncertainty of mental concepts. In the application of mental concepts, we often face disagreement. For example, observing a behavior, some person judges he/she is sad, but others do not. Surprisingly, in his Last Writings on the Philosophy of Psychology , Wittgenstein says that there is an uncertainty of criteria in the mental concepts. In other words, he thinks disagreement in judgements about other’s mental state originates from conceptual di-mension rather than empirical dimension. (e.g., differences in context and information quantity) The goal of our study is to clarify why mental concepts have this kind of uncertainty.","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121645849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
大塚淳著『統計学を哲学する』書評 大冢淳著《统计学哲学》书评
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4288/kisoron.49.1_65
M. Matsuo
{"title":"大塚淳著『統計学を哲学する』書評","authors":"M. Matsuo","doi":"10.4288/kisoron.49.1_65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/kisoron.49.1_65","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127882491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scientific Explanation and Pseudo-Scientific Explanation 科学解释与伪科学解释
Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4288/KISORON.39.1_25
K. Morita
{"title":"Scientific Explanation and Pseudo-Scientific Explanation","authors":"K. Morita","doi":"10.4288/KISORON.39.1_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4288/KISORON.39.1_25","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":331954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127884363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书