Journal of Air Pollution and Health最新文献_第9页

Risk assessment of workers exposed to respirable crystalline silica in silica crushing units in Azandarian Industrial Zone, Hamadan, Iran 伊朗哈马丹阿赞达里安工业区二氧化硅粉碎装置中暴露于可吸入结晶二氧化硅的工人的风险评估

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-04 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i3.8234

A. Poormohammadi, Effat Sadat Mir Moeini, M. Assari, S. Khazaei, Saed Bashirian, Mohsen Abdulahi, G. Azarian, Fereshteh Mehri

{"title":"Risk assessment of workers exposed to respirable crystalline silica in silica crushing units in Azandarian Industrial Zone, Hamadan, Iran","authors":"A. Poormohammadi, Effat Sadat Mir Moeini, M. Assari, S. Khazaei, Saed Bashirian, Mohsen Abdulahi, G. Azarian, Fereshteh Mehri","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i3.8234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i3.8234","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Azandarian industrial zone with about 40 active silica crushing units is one of the largest industrial area in Hamadan province, Iran. \u0000Materials and methods: In this study, the personal exposure of workers in the activated silica crushing units was measured. Assessing the risk of mortality due to exposure to Respirable Crystalline Silica (RCS) in the workplace was then estimated through measuring the personnel exposure in accordance with the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) 7601 method. Moreover, the mortality rate of lung cancer and risk of mortality due to exposure to RCS were estimated. \u0000Results: Based on the results, the average exposure of employees to RCS in the crushing units was in the range of 1.70 -0.14 mg/m3. As observed, the lowest and highest exposure was obtained for the admission unit and sandstone, respectively. In general, it can be inferred that in all studied occupation positions, the exposure level was higher than the recommended standard (0.25 mg/m3). As can be seen, the carcinogenic risk level for the exposed workers was in the range 2-26/1000. The results of risk assessment showed that the highest risk level was related to the stamping machine operator unit and the lowest was related to the administrative unit. \u0000Conclusion: Therefore, the workers working in high-risk units such as stamping machine operator and stone separation operator are more likely to suffer from adverse health complications such as silicosis, lung cancer and other respiratory complications.","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47153951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Forecasting of outdoor air quality index using adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System 基于自适应神经模糊推理系统的室外空气质量指标预测

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-04 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i3.8228

Haripriyan Uthayakumar, Perarasu Thangavelu, Saravanathamizhan Ramanujam

{"title":"Forecasting of outdoor air quality index using adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System","authors":"Haripriyan Uthayakumar, Perarasu Thangavelu, Saravanathamizhan Ramanujam","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i3.8228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i3.8228","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The estimation of air pollution level is well indicated by Air Quality Index (AQI), which tells how unhealthy the ambient air is and how polluted it can become in near future. Hence, the predictions or modeling of AQI is always of greater concern among researchers and this present study aims to develop such a model for forecasting the AQI. \u0000Materials and methods: A combination of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Fuzzy logic (FL) system, called Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) have been considered for model development. Daily air quality data (PM2.5 and PM10) and meteorological data (temperature and humidity) over a period of March 2020 to March 2021 were used as the input data and AQI as the output variable for the ANFIS model. The performances of models were evaluated based on Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Regression coefficient (R2) and Average Absolute Relative Deviation (AARD). \u0000Results: A total of 100 datasets is split into training (70), testing (15) and simulation (15). Gaussian and Constant membership functions were employed for classifications and the final index consisted of 81 inference (IF/THEN) rules. The ANFIS Simulation result shows an R2 and RMSE value of 0.9872 and 0.0287 respectively. \u0000Conclusion: According to the results from this study, ANFIS based AQI is a comprehensive tool for classification of air quality and it is inclined to produce accurate results. Therefore, local authorities in air quality assessment and management schemes can apply these reliable and suitable results.","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43175936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The study of a severe dust storm over Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman and parts of the Indian Ocean with two operational dust forecasting models 波斯湾、阿曼湾和印度洋部分地区强沙尘暴的两个运行沙尘暴预报模型研究

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-04 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i3.8231

S. Karami

{"title":"The study of a severe dust storm over Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman and parts of the Indian Ocean with two operational dust forecasting models","authors":"S. Karami","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i3.8231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i3.8231","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The entry of dust particles into water areas, which has increased sharply in recent years, causes a lot of environmental damage. The Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman are among the water areas that are covered with dust many times of the year. \u0000Materials and methods: In this study, a severe dust from July 27 to 31, 2018 is analyzed, in which a large part of the Persian Gulf, Oman Sea and the western part of the Indian Ocean was involved. To study this phenomenon from different perspectives, satellite products, visibility from synoptic stations and synoptic maps were analyzed and the output of two numerical dust models of NASA-GEOS and DREAM8-MACC were examined. To qualitative and quantitative evaluate of the model outputs, the Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) of TERRA/MODIS was used. \u0000Results: Satellite imagery shows that in this case study, parts of the Persian Gulf and the Sea of Oman were affected by dust, and on July 30, dust particles entered the western half of the Indian Ocean. Comparison of model outputs with satellite data resulted that both models underestimate the AOD values, especially over water, and do not show well the entrance of dust particles into the eastern part of the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman and the western half of the Indian Ocean. \u0000Conclusion: Qualitative and quantitative comparison of AOD output of the two models with satellite data showed that the NASA-GEOS model had better performance and its output correlation with observational data was higher. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46864617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Analyzing relationships between air pollutants and Covid-19 cases during lockdowns in Iran using Sentinel-5 data 使用Sentinel-5数据分析伊朗封锁期间空气污染物与新冠肺炎病例之间的关系

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2022-01-04 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i3.8233

A. Kaviani Rad, M. Shariati, Armin Naghipour

{"title":"Analyzing relationships between air pollutants and Covid-19 cases during lockdowns in Iran using Sentinel-5 data","authors":"A. Kaviani Rad, M. Shariati, Armin Naghipour","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i3.8233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i3.8233","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Air quality improvement was an unparalleled environmental consequence of the Covid-19 global crisis in many regions. Numerous researches have been conducted on the influence of national quarantines on air pollution and the relationship between the abundance of infected cases and mortality caused by this pandemic with air pollutants; however, these investigations are limited in Iran. The present study aims to investigate the correlation between Covid-19 cases and air pollution from a statistical viewpoint in order to evaluate the performance of multiple national lockdowns from February 2020 to August 2021 through measuring changes in air pollutants in the 31 provinces of Iran. \u0000Materials and methods: We applied a remote sensing method by employing Sentinel-5P satellite data to analyze changes in PM2.5, CO, and O3 during the three public quarantine periods and their two months earlier. \u0000Results: We recognized a considerable positive correlation between PM2.5 and the infected cases (r=0.63, p=0.001) and victims (r=0.41, p=0.001). Moreover, we compared the efficiency of lockdowns and supposed lockdown 2 (November-December 2020) as an only effective quarantine due to a dramatic reduction in PM2.5 (21.2%), CO (0.8%), the infected cases (48.7%), and victims (66.9%) in comparison to the average of its next two months. \u0000Conclusion: Governments should handle the outbreak of Covid-19 by implementing efficient quarantines, as well as environmental conservation strategies.","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48324554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Analyzing the health risk assessment of particles in Isfahan Steel Company by AERMOD model 应用AERMOD模型分析伊斯法罕钢铁公司颗粒物健康风险评价

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i2.7952

Davood Jalili Naghan, A. Mahmoodi, Asghar Tavasolifar, Mohammad Sajed Saeidi, Yaser Jalilpoor

{"title":"Analyzing the health risk assessment of particles in Isfahan Steel Company by AERMOD model","authors":"Davood Jalili Naghan, A. Mahmoodi, Asghar Tavasolifar, Mohammad Sajed Saeidi, Yaser Jalilpoor","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i2.7952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i2.7952","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: One of the effects of air pollution in the community was increasing mortality rate. Determination of contamination was the first step in improving the existing conditions. Therefore, the way of pollutants distribution and the timing and spatial changes were important. This study aimed to evaluate the risk of Parental Emissions (PE) of Isfahan Steel company using AERMOD. \u0000Materials and methods: In this research, the distribution of suspended particles of the Isfahan Steel company were modeled in the AERMOD for 1 h, 24 h and yearly average (30×30 km2), then the comparison of the average concentrations modeled with air standards clean country and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regional risk maps were provided in Arc GIS. \u0000Results: The prediction of the distribution of 24-h mean concentrations indicated that the maximum value for the 24-h average was equal to 8.52 EPA and 25.25 times, the standard Iran's clean air. Also, the prediction of the distribution of average annual concentrations indicated that the maximum value for the average annual time was 91.1 times, the EPA standard and 4.78% higher than Iran's clean air standard. \u0000Conclusion: Health risk maps show that the risk spot was not regional in the direction of the region's wind and topography of the region was the main factor in the distribution of risky spots in the region. Legitimate use of the AERMOD could be useful in managing, controlling, and evaluating air pollutants especially in industrial units of the country.","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48034162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health effects from particulate air pollution in one of the industrial cities of Iran 伊朗一个工业城市的颗粒物空气污染对健康的影响

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i2.7955

R. Fouladi Fard, Fazileh Dordshaikh Torkamani, A. Mahvi, M. Fahiminia, A. Koolivand, M. R. Hosseini, B. Eshrati, M. Fiore, A. Omidi Oskouei, Nayereh Rezaei

{"title":"Health effects from particulate air pollution in one of the industrial cities of Iran","authors":"R. Fouladi Fard, Fazileh Dordshaikh Torkamani, A. Mahvi, M. Fahiminia, A. Koolivand, M. R. Hosseini, B. Eshrati, M. Fiore, A. Omidi Oskouei, Nayereh Rezaei","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i2.7955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i2.7955","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Particulate Matter (PM), also known as aerosol, is the sum of all particles suspended in droplets floating in the air, which can have harmful impacts on humans all over the world. This cross-sectional study set out to evaluate the potential health effects of over-exposure to PM10 and PM2.5 on aggravating mortality and hospitalization due to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases among Arak citizens. \u0000Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional survey, AirQ+ model was used to estimate the health impacts of two particulate air pollutants (PM10 and PM2.5) based on Relative Risk (RR), and Baseline Incidence (BI) obtained from reference documents. \u0000Results: According to the calculations, the attributable proportion percentage (AP%) and attributable excess cases (persons) for total mortality from PM10 were 3.3% (95% CI, 2.8%-3.8%) in 2014 vs. 4.9% (95% CI, 4.1%-5.6%) in 2015 and 99 persons in 2014 vs. 148 persons in 2015, respectively. Likewise, the AP (%) and the number of excess cases (persons) calculated for total mortality from PM2.5 were 3.3% (95% CI, 2.6%-4.1%) in 2014 vs. 1.1% (95% CI, 0.8%-1.3%) in 2015 and 99 persons in 2014 vs. 33 persons in 2015, respectively. \u0000Conclusion: In this study, it was found that dominant west winds could increase the particle matters produced from power plants, petrochemical plants, and western dust storm, leading to a surge in the mortality and morbidity related to particulate air pollutants in Arak.","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46159707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Scientometric analysis of health impact assessment of outdoor air pollution by WHO-AirQ tool (2005-2019) WHO-AirQ工具对室外空气污染健康影响评价的科学分析（2005-2019）

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i2.7953

Sheida Malekafzali, S. Jozi, M. Kashefiolasl, M. Zaeimdar, Mohsen Sahti

{"title":"Scientometric analysis of health impact assessment of outdoor air pollution by WHO-AirQ tool (2005-2019)","authors":"Sheida Malekafzali, S. Jozi, M. Kashefiolasl, M. Zaeimdar, Mohsen Sahti","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i2.7953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i2.7953","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study provides a scientometric analysis of the health impact assessment within AirQ between 2005 and 2019, which are listed in the web science databases. Studies have been conducted in various indexed journals, researchers in World Health Organization (WHO) regional areas on product articles, international collaboration, and citation and keyword analysis. \u0000Materials and methods: Bibliographic records of research publications and articles were found and after screening process were input to study plan. The authors compared the growth of article that was published in this period time, conducted a citation and co-authorship analysis, and keywords co-occurrences relationship by publication using the scientometric visualization, VOSviewer. \u0000Results: The AirQ applying tool in research literature has seen most increase in 2017 production over the study period. Contributions by authors affiliated with WHO-Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office (EMRO) account for the most research literature. Most of studies focus on particles Particulate Matter with diameter <10 µm (PM ) and Particulate Matter with diameter <2.5µm (PM 2.5) and according to total mortality and in hospital admission, Respiratory Disease (RD) and Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD) are most commonly. \u0000Conclusion: All potential of AirQ has not been used in studies. Despite all function its scope is limited to several countries in the WHO regions. Implementation of “Driving Force, Pressure, State, Exposure, Effect, and Action” (DPSEEA) conceptual model need some evidence that AirQ can achieve and estimate Health Impact Assessment (HIA) but we didn’t find any articles that work on intervention by it on policy makers and management programs.","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47223983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evaluating physicians' knowledge, attitude and practice of their ethical responsibilities towards the environmental problem and air pollutionn 评估医生对环境问题和空气污染的道德责任的知识、态度和实践

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i2.7956

Saeedeh Saeedi Tehrani, B. Larijani, A. Parsapoor, Roya Rashidpouraie, Mansoureh Madani

{"title":"Evaluating physicians' knowledge, attitude and practice of their ethical responsibilities towards the environmental problem and air pollutionn","authors":"Saeedeh Saeedi Tehrani, B. Larijani, A. Parsapoor, Roya Rashidpouraie, Mansoureh Madani","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i2.7956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i2.7956","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Today, 25% of diseases in the world are directly or indirectly caused by environmental problems. The present study attempts to clarify physicians’ moral responsibility in this regard and the roles they can play to decrease environmental problems. It also evaluates their attitudes towards and performance of these roles. The clarification of this issue paves the way for interventions through effective education or policy-making, as well as directing useful research. \u0000Materials and methods: A questionnaire was developed based on the results of qualitive study. The questionnaire assessed physicians’ awareness, attitude, and performance with regard to their environmental moral responsibilities. \u0000Results: Physicians with longer work experience had better performance. Those who worked in offices or at universities had also better performances compared to those working in hospitals. Physicians with more awareness had better performance, especially those who had acquired this awareness through books and educational workshops. \u0000The source of information was an effective factor on the gap between physicians’ attitude and performance scores those who had acquired information from books had the narrowest gap and those who had received information from social networks had the widest gap between attitude and performance scores. \u0000Conclusion: The health system and the environment and its problems are intertwined and greatly influence each other. Thus this interrelation and the necessity of being concerned and having moral sensitivity were explained.","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41927396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Impacts of building layout on pedestrian level wind comfort and gas pollutant diffusion 建筑布局对行人风舒适度和气体污染物扩散的影响

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i2.7954

Yi Yang, Tian-Yu Zhang, Haiying Xie, Xiaoxiao Wang

引用次数: 1

An assessment of the underlying relationship between land transportation and climate change: Case study Mauritius 陆地运输与气候变化之间潜在关系的评估：毛里求斯案例研究

Journal of Air Pollution and Health Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.18502/japh.v6i2.7951

Reshma Sunkur, Kushal Naiko, Ajay Agundhooa, Rischay Jhugroo, Chandradeo Bokhoree

{"title":"An assessment of the underlying relationship between land transportation and climate change: Case study Mauritius","authors":"Reshma Sunkur, Kushal Naiko, Ajay Agundhooa, Rischay Jhugroo, Chandradeo Bokhoree","doi":"10.18502/japh.v6i2.7951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v6i2.7951","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Land transportation encompasses the movement of people and goods and is therefore a major contributor of global greenhouses gases. The main share of such emissions is mostly from the release of carbon dioxide into the air as a result of burning transportation fuels obtained from petroleum, a major driver of climate change. While today the defining issue is a changing climate, the number of vehicles on roads keep on rising around the world. \u0000Materials and methods: This study assessed the relationship between land transportation and climate change using a system dynamics model based on a 3-layered taxonomy using Mauritius Island as case study. Over 100 papers were analyzed and the variables that link land transportation and climate change in the Mauritian context were selected and a taxonomy divided into sub-units was built. \u0000Results: This innovative taxonomy was divided into 3 sections related to the land transportation sector including a vehicle layer, transport system layer and society layer. Using these variables, three stock and flow diagrams were constructed on Vensim, namely climate change impacts, transport related carbon dioxide and socio-economic models. \u0000Conclusion: While there is a complex relationship between land transportation and climate change globally, Mauritius must find ways to become more climate friendly in the land transportation sector.","PeriodicalId":33115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Air Pollution and Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45365270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1