International Journal of Tourism Sciences最新文献_第9页

Patterns of political instability and inbound tourism to South Korea 政治不稳定模式与韩国入境旅游

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2016-04-02 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2016.1205319

I. Choi

{"title":"Patterns of political instability and inbound tourism to South Korea","authors":"I. Choi","doi":"10.1080/15980634.2016.1205319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15980634.2016.1205319","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract South Korea’s political instability continues to be provoked by North Korea’s military threats. In the decade from 2004 to 2013, 14 incidents of military tension between South (ROK) and North Korea (DPRK) were recorded. The risks were due to nuclear and missile tests, the death of Kim Jong-il, and two brushfire wars. This research investigated the relationship between the political risks and the trends in inbound tourists to South Korea. In particular, incremental historical volatility demand trends are considered in the context of political events using a stochastic method. The results indicate a significant causal relationship between the types of political risk and the different patterns of volatility seen. Since 2003, the brushfire wars included the artillery attack on Yeonpyeong Island and the sinking of the South Korean Navy’s Corvette Warship. These events had the biggest political impact on the volatility of the inbound tourist market, and all risks had a direct effect on the volatile patterns, whereas the iteration of the risk has an indirect effect as a covariant. The interaction between different types of risk and the iteration was not significant in the fixed model, however if the model was weighted the iteration variable according to the Weighted LSR model improved the explained variance by up to 39.2%.","PeriodicalId":330902,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism Sciences","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114793324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CEO compensation and the performance of firms in the hospitality industry: a cross-industry comparison 酒店行业CEO薪酬与企业绩效:跨行业比较

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2016.1181320

G. Bianchi, Yong Chen

{"title":"CEO compensation and the performance of firms in the hospitality industry: a cross-industry comparison","authors":"G. Bianchi, Yong Chen","doi":"10.1080/15980634.2016.1181320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15980634.2016.1181320","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study examines whether industry-specific characteristics can explain the relationship between chief executive officer (CEO) compensation and the performance of firms and, if so, what roles these characteristics may play in affecting the relationship. We developed a fixed effects model that controls for unobserved characteristics (such as managers’ skills, abilities, and talent) which are correlated with the independent variables in the presence of homoscedastic errors. The firm’s fixed effects allow us to take into account unobserved variables that do not mutate over time and by doing so, to address the principal–agent problem in CEO compensation in both the hospitality and non-hospitality industries in the United States over the period 1992–2010. The evidence shows that CEOs in the hospitality industry have been paid less compared to their peers in other industries. This is mainly due to the non-hospitality industries tending to pay higher salaries and to award more bonuses, long-term incentive plans, non-equity incentives as well as restricted stocks. The empirical analysis also reveals that incentives provided to CEOs failed to resolve the principal–agent problem in both hospitality and non-hospitality industries.","PeriodicalId":330902,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism Sciences","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124538701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Impact of expansion of a city as a sustainable tourist destination: a case of Bucharest, Romania 城市作为可持续旅游目的地的扩张影响:以罗马尼亚布加勒斯特为例

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2015.1118875

G. Stănciulescu

引用次数: 0

Environmental factors on the entrepreneurship of successful restaurant establishment 环境因素对创业成功创办餐厅的影响

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2016.1163820

H. Song, Moo-Ho Son, Y. Choi

引用次数: 5

Is the blooming of coffeehouses in South Korea at risk? 韩国咖啡馆的蓬勃发展是否面临风险?

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2016.1164414

Chong Ka Leong

{"title":"Is the blooming of coffeehouses in South Korea at risk?","authors":"Chong Ka Leong","doi":"10.1080/15980634.2016.1164414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15980634.2016.1164414","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The number of coffeehouses in South Korea jumped nearly ten-fold to 15000 in year 2014. However, more than 50% of the coffee outlets are multi-national franchise companies. This situation is probably putting all local coffeehouse operators into a fierce competition. As proposed by Kang et al. (2013), it is essential for local coffeehouses operators to evaluate their competitive strategies against foreign players. Hence, this study was carried out to evaluate the competitive strategies that implemented by the independents and local chain in South Korea. Mixed method approach was used to ensure both café strategies and consumers’ response were able to be measured effectively. Observation and criteria audit technique were used in measuring café strategies while survey technique was used in collecting consumers’ attitude pertaining to existing marketing efforts by café around Seoul. Comparative analysis was used to analyse the results between foreign franchised café and local café. Findings suggested that majority of the local cafés implemented Extensive Product Line Strategy whereby Generic and Interactive Strategies were least implemented. In contrast, the international chain cafés are widely implemented Generic and Interactive Strategies. This study suggested that it is essential for Korean local cafés to vary its own competitive strategies to compete with rivalries.","PeriodicalId":330902,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism Sciences","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122161590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of exhibition visitors’ pleasure and enjoyment on commitment and re-participation intention 展览观众的愉悦和享受对承诺和再参与意愿的影响

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2015.1069246

Hokeun Yeo, Nakyung Kang

引用次数: 1

How to develop a sustainable and responsible hallmark sporting event? – Experiences from tour of Qinghai Lake International Road Cycling Race, using IPA method 如何发展一个可持续和负责任的标志性体育赛事?-青海湖国际公路自行车赛的经验，使用IPA方法

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2015.1118877

Yunyao Zhang, Keun-Soo Park

引用次数: 9

The role of emotional intelligence and emotional labor among frontline employees in casino hotel Macao 澳门赌场酒店一线员工情绪智力与情绪劳动的作用

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2015.1118876

Michael Yadisaputra

引用次数: 14

Holiday motivations: conversations with lesbians in Mexico 度假动机:在墨西哥和女同性恋聊天

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2015.1118873

C. Monterrubio, Mercy Barrios-Ayala

引用次数: 5

Investigating tourists’ casino retention: cross-cultural comparison with Chinese and Westerners 调查游客对赌场的保留:中西文化比较

International Journal of Tourism Sciences Pub Date : 2015-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15980634.2015.1118874

S. Park, Chi-Ming Hsieh, Joseph C. Miller

{"title":"Investigating tourists’ casino retention: cross-cultural comparison with Chinese and Westerners","authors":"S. Park, Chi-Ming Hsieh, Joseph C. Miller","doi":"10.1080/15980634.2015.1118874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15980634.2015.1118874","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Gaining an understanding of cross-cultural nuances is critical for casino managers who work with international tourists. Market strategies can be wildly divergent based upon the service and quality perceptions that different consumers generate based upon the cultural lens in which they experience the casino’s offering. This study had two main purposes: 1) to develop and test an integrated tourist behavior model which include a range of interrelationships, including tourist push and pull motivations, perceived core and peripheral service quality, and casino retention, of Chinese and Western tourists in Macau; and 2) to investigate the moderating effect of cultural background on the hypothesized relationships in the structural model. The results identified significant interrelationships—among push and pull motivations, and perceived core and peripheral service quality—that played concurrent positive roles in determining retention. In addition, the moderating effects of cultural background on the hypothesized relationships in the structural model showed that - the effect of the push motivation on the perceived core service quality was stronger in the Western group than Chinese group; The effect of the pull motivation on the perceived peripheral service quality was stronger in the Chinese group than Western group; The effect of the perceived core service quality on the casino retention was stronger in the Chinese group than Western group. Theoretical and managerial implications were discussed.","PeriodicalId":330902,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism Sciences","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122928418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5